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Greenhouse insulation film control mechanism and its installation method

A technology of control mechanism and installation method, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, greenhouse cultivation, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of heat dissipation and cooling in a greenhouse without a double-layer frame, high degree of sealing, heat dissipation, and poor thermal insulation effect, and saves energy. The effect of manpower, temperature control and easy operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-31
QINGDAO YONGNUO AGRI MACHINERY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the prior art has the following disadvantages: (1) For the traditional single-layer skeleton greenhouse, a layer of thermal insulation film structure is adopted, and the thermal insulation effect is poor due to the poor sealing degree of the layer of film; and the control mechanism in the prior art is located at the thermal insulation On the outside of the film, the external shading omentum is controlled by the up and down stretching of the roller blind for heat preservation
(2) For the new double-layer skeleton greenhouse, although the inside and outside are equipped with thermal insulation film, the thermal insulation effect is good, but during the day, the light is sufficient, and the degree of sealing is too high, resulting in heat dissipation problems
At present, there is no control mechanism for lifting and lowering the inner insulation film, and there is no control mechanism for heat dissipation and cooling in double-layer skeleton greenhouses

Method used

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  • Greenhouse insulation film control mechanism and its installation method
  • Greenhouse insulation film control mechanism and its installation method
  • Greenhouse insulation film control mechanism and its installation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 with Figure 4 As shown, a greenhouse insulation film control mechanism, the control mechanism is located inside the double-layer framework 2, the control mechanism includes a controller 6 on the top of the double-layer framework 2 and movable film-hanging devices 3 located on both sides of the double-layer framework 2, the movable hanging The membrane device 3 is closely attached to the double-layer skeleton 2 and arranged at intervals from bottom to top, and the movable membrane device 3 is also fixed with the thermal insulation film 5; the control mechanism controls its movement up and down by stretching the rope 4 on the movable membrane device 3; the thermal insulation film 5 Stretched from the bottom to the top of the greenhouse by the movable film hanging device 3 to form a closed inner membrane space, which together with the outer membrane 1 space of the double-layer skeleton 2 constitutes a two-layer thermal insulation membrane 5 structure.

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Embodiment 2

[0041] Such as figure 2 with image 3 As shown, there are multiple connection modes between the movable film hanging device 3 and the thermal insulation film 5 in the present invention. figure 2 In the middle, the mode of direct connection is adopted, by setting the thermal insulation film 5 into a skirt shape in advance, the movable film hanging device 3 can be directly connected with the thermal insulation film 5 through the skirt. The advantage of this method is that it can save materials and is easy to operate. But pull frequently, be easy to cause permanent damage to insulation film 5. image 3 It adopts another indirect connection method, by adding a groove between the movable film hanging device 3 and the thermal insulation film 5, and inserting the thermal insulation film 5 into the groove through the circlip, and the movable film hanging device 3 is directly connected with the groove, That is, an indirect connection is realized. The advantage of this method is t...

Embodiment 3

[0043] In the actual application process, the inner membrane space formed by the thermal insulation membrane 5 has poor sealing performance. Because the thermal insulation film 5 is well sealed with the bottom of the greenhouse, the problem occurs at the top of the greenhouse. In order to ensure that the gap of the top insulation film 5 can be filled after merging, it is usually necessary to superimpose multiple layers of insulation film 5 before installation to prevent the problem of poor contact of the top insulation film 5 and ensure a good sealing effect. . The specific method is to install a rectangular thermal insulation film 5 at 1-5m around the controller 6 at the top, which can be pressed together with the expanded thermal insulation films 5 on both sides or realize top sealing by falling and overlapping.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a greenhouse heat preservation membrane control mechanism and a mounting method thereof and belongs to the technical field of greenhouse control systems. The greenhouse heat preservation membrane control mechanism can be used for solving the problem in the prior art that heat preservation and heat dissipation are unbalanced. The greenhouse heat preservation membrane control mechanism is additionally provided with a movable biofilm culturing device and a controller, and the control mechanism controls the movable biofilm culturing device to move up and down by stretching a rope on the movable biofilm culturing device; a heat preservation membrane is stretched to the top of a greenhouse by virtue of the movable biofilm culturing device from the bottom of the greenhouse, so as to form a closed inner membrane space, the closed inner membrane space and an external mold space of a double-layer skeleton form a two-layer heat preservation membrane structure together, and the inner heat preservation membrane ascends and descends to realize balance between heat preservation and heat dissipation of the greenhouse. The greenhouse heat preservation membrane control mechanism hardly produces fog during the day, especially, heat preservation effect is increased by 2-3 DEG C compared with the traditional greenhouses at night, and labour is saved by virtue of dynamic control; and the mounting method of the greenhouse heat preservation membrane control mechanism is simple and easy to operate and has great popularization value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a greenhouse insulation film control mechanism and an installation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of greenhouse control systems. Background technique [0002] The current greenhouse insulation film is welcomed by the market because of its thermal insulation and heat dissipation characteristics. However, the prior art has the following disadvantages: (1) For the traditional single-layer skeleton greenhouse, a layer of thermal insulation film structure is adopted, and the thermal insulation effect is poor due to the poor sealing degree of the layer of film; and the control mechanism in the prior art is located at the thermal insulation Outside the film, the external shading omentum is controlled by the up and down stretching of the roller blind for heat preservation. (2) For the new type of double-layer skeleton greenhouse, although the inside and outside are equipped with thermal insulation film, the thermal...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/22
CPCA01G9/222A01G9/227Y02A40/25
Inventor 生永成生永芳
Owner QINGDAO YONGNUO AGRI MACHINERY
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