Preparation method of montelukast
A mercaptomethyl and compound technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of difficult recycling, potential safety hazards, and high equipment requirements, and achieve the effects of easy recycling, easy separation and purification, and low equipment requirements.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] (1) Add 11g (0.275mol) sodium hydroxide into 60ml purified water, stir and cool to 0-10℃, add 16.0g (0.11mol) of 1-(mercaptomethyl)-cyclopropylacetic acid, stir and react for 3h, get 1 -(Mercaptomethyl)-cyclopropylacetic acid dianion disodium solution;
[0036] (2) Add 50g (0.11mol) of quinolinediol compounds into 500ml of purified water, add 5.7g (0.14mol) of sodium hydroxide and 1.8g (0.0055mol) of tetrabutylammonium bromide at a temperature of 10-30℃. Stir for 0.5h, add 23g (0.12mol) p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and react for 2h after cooling to 0-5℃;
[0037] (3) The temperature of the solution in step (2) is controlled to 0-5°C and the disodium 1-(mercaptomethyl)cyclopropylacetic acid dianion solution is added within 1 hour to continue the reaction for 10 hours to obtain an aqueous solution of montelukast;
[0038] (4) Raise the temperature to 10-20℃, extract the impurities with ethyl acetate 150ml*3 3 times, adjust the pH of the water phase = 8-9 with 50% acetic acid, ext...
Embodiment 2
[0042] (1) Add 12g (0.30mol) of sodium hydroxide to 62ml of purified water, stir and cool to 0-10℃, add 16.0g (0.11mol) of 1-(mercaptomethyl)-cyclopropylacetic acid, stir and react for 3h, get 1 -(Mercaptomethyl)-cyclopropylacetic acid dianion disodium solution;
[0043] (2) Add 50g (0.11mol) of quinolinediol compounds into 500ml of purified water, add 5.7g (0.14mol) of sodium hydroxide and 1.8g (0.0055mol) of tetrabutylammonium bromide at a temperature of 10-30℃. Stir for 0.5h, add 23g (0.12mol) p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and react for 2h after cooling to 0-5℃;
[0044] (3) Control the temperature of the solution in step (2) to 5-10°C and add 1-(mercaptomethyl)cyclopropylacetic acid dianion disodium solution within 1 hour to continue the reaction for 10 hours to obtain an aqueous solution of montelukast;
[0045] (4) Raise the temperature to 10-20℃, extract the impurities with ethyl acetate 150ml*3 3 times, adjust the pH=8-8.5 with 50% acetic acid in the water phase, extract the im...
Embodiment 3
[0047] (1) Add 10g (0.25mol) of sodium hydroxide to 58ml of purified water, stir and cool to 0-10℃, add 16.0g (0.11mol) of 1-(mercaptomethyl)-cyclopropylacetic acid, stir and react for 3h to obtain 1-(Mercaptomethyl)-cyclopropylacetic acid dianion disodium solution;
[0048] (2) Add 50g (0.11mol) of quinolinediol compounds to 500ml of purified water, add 7.8g (0.14mol) of potassium hydroxide and 1.8g (0.0055mol) of tetrabutylammonium bromide at a temperature of 10-30℃ Stir for 0.5h, add 23g (0.12mol) p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and react for 2h after cooling to 0-5℃;
[0049] (3) The temperature of the solution in step (2) is controlled to 0-5°C, and 1-(mercaptomethyl)cyclopropylacetic acid dianion disodium solution is added within 1h and the reaction is continued for 10h to obtain an aqueous solution of montelukast;
[0050] (4) Raise the temperature to 10-20℃, extract the impurities with ethyl acetate 150ml*3 3 times, adjust the pH=8-9 with 50% acetic acid in the water phase, extra...
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