Use of derivatives with C-O-P bonds in patients with renal failure
A technology of renal function and application, applied in the directions of medical preparations, drug combinations, drug delivery, etc. containing active ingredients
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Embodiment 2
[0133] Example 2. In vitro determination of the affinity of IP6 for hydroxyapatite (HAP).
[0134] Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the affinity of IP6 to its target, and thus obtain the affinity curve of IP6 to HAP.
[0135] Test: 4 different amounts of HAP were incubated with increasing concentrations of IP6 at 37°C, pH 7.4, for 4 hours with constant agitation. The total amount of IP6 bound to the surface of the target (HAP) was quantified.
[0136] Results: A dose-dependent adsorption curve was obtained and saturated at a concentration of 7.6 μM or higher. The maximum adsorption of IP6 on the HAP surface ranged from 4.8 mg when 300 mg of target was used to 6.42 mg when 25 mg HAP was used, and was achieved in the presence of 7.6 μΜ IP6 over 8 hours. To characterize the binding behavior of IP6, the EC of its adsorption on HAP was calculated 50 and E max . Calculations were performed using a nonlinear regression model (Log[agonist] vs. response-slope varia...
Embodiment 3
[0138] Example 3. In vitro determination of the binding kinetics of IP6 to HAP.
[0139] Objective: To analyze the binding rate of IP6 and HAP.
[0140] Test: 130 mg HAP was incubated with 7.6 μM IP6 (3 replicates) for different time intervals at 37° C., pH 7.4, with constant agitation.
[0141] Results and Discussion: Rapid binding of IP6 to HAP was observed ( figure 2 ), and reached the adsorption maximum at 60 min. Approximately 80% of maximum binding was achieved after 5 minutes.
Embodiment 4
[0142] Example 4. In vitro affinity of IP6 for HAP. Release research.
[0143] Objective: To analyze the release rate of IP6 from HAP.
[0144] Test: 130 mg HAP was incubated with 7.6 μM IP6 for different time intervals at 37° C., pH 7.4, while stirring continuously. Subsequently, HAP with adsorbed IP6 was placed in IP6-free solution, and the amount of IP6 released from the HAP surface was evaluated at different time points.
[0145] Results and Discussion: A relatively slow release of IP6 from the surface of HAP was observed ( image 3 ). After 2 days of incubation, 80% of IP6 remained bound to the surface of HAP.
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