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Corrosion preventing structure with two anodes used in cooperation in inner container of water heater

A water heater liner and anode technology, which is used in water heaters, fluid heaters, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient protection of micro-breakage of enamel inner liner, large protection voltage, and large protective current, etc. The effect of chloride ion corrosion

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-01
何刚
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the consumption of magnesium rods is fast, and it will be exhausted in less than half a year under the condition of poor water quality, and there are side effects. The magnesium ions generated during the consumption of magnesium rods combine with the hydroxide ions generated at high temperature near the heating tube to form magnesium hydroxide structure Dirt on the heating pipe
[0003] At present, cathodic protection technology is also used, which not only uses titanium electrodes as anodes to absorb chloride ions for protection, but this technology still has defects. In the enamel liner, the water temperature is low, and the conductivity and protection current are not enough when the water quality is good. , the protection against tiny cracks in the enamel liner is not in place
Large protection voltage and large protection current can easily cause electrolysis, resulting in hydrogenation of the liner, and even chlorine and oxygen, which will aggravate adverse effects such as corrosion of the liner after power failure

Method used

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  • Corrosion preventing structure with two anodes used in cooperation in inner container of water heater
  • Corrosion preventing structure with two anodes used in cooperation in inner container of water heater
  • Corrosion preventing structure with two anodes used in cooperation in inner container of water heater

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Electronic anodes are installed at the sewage outlet of the water heater

[0041] refer to Figures 2 to 4 Drilling and tapping the traditional metal drain nut 8, the thread is consistent with the high temperature resistant insulating plastic injection molded part 5, the electronic anode and the drain nut 8 are integrated through the thread, the drain nut 8 is welded to the terminal, and the drain nut 8 is electrically connected to the drain outlet . The cathode nut 9 is in conductive contact with the metal liner 3 through threads as the cathodic protection object, and the cathode nut 9 is connected to the cathode terminal 17 .

Embodiment 2

[0043] Heated tube compass 9 installed electronic anode

[0044] refer to Figure 5 , 6 In this installation method, a round hole is first drilled on the compass 10, and a cylindrical nut 11 is welded in the round hole. The compass 10 fixes the electronic anode through the thread of the cylindrical nut 11. The electronic anode is connected to the positive pole, and the fixed nut 14 is used as the cathode to connect to the negative pole. The heating tube compass 10 is provided with firmware 12, and the heating pipe compass 10 is fixed to the water heater through the installation hole 13 and the fixing nut 14 on the firmware 12. The compass 10 is also provided with a heating pipe terminal 15 and a heating pipe temperature control installation hole 16.

[0045] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of electronic anodes installed on both the sewage outlet and the heating tube compass 10.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a corrosion preventing structure with two anodes used in cooperation in an inner container of a water heater. The corrosion preventing structure comprises the electronic anodes, a power source, the metal inner container and a heating pipe. The electronic anodes are further connected with a positive electrode of the power source, the metal inner container serves as a cathode, and the metal inner container is connected with a negative electrode of the power source. The electronic anodes, the heating pipe and the metal inner container are fixedly connected in an insulated manner. A titanium electrode and a graphite electrode are in conductive connection to serve as the electronic anodes. The graphite electrode is added to the anodes, and is used in cooperation with the titanium electrode, so that on the one hand, the conductive area of the anodes is increased, protection currents are increased, and the situation that tiny crack protection is not in place is relieved; and on the other hand, the activity of the titanium electrode is higher, the consumption speed of the graphite electrode in the use process is greatly reduced, meanwhile, the titanium electrode can protect the graphite electrode, and the titanium electrode and the graphite electrode supplement each other.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a water heater inner tank structure, in particular to an anti-corrosion structure in which two anodes are used together in the water heater inner tank. Background technique [0002] In order to prevent the inner tank of the water heater from being corroded, the current industry mainly adopts the method of installing metal magnesium rods. Due to the high activity of magnesium metal, corrosive ions (headed by chloride ions) in water will be attracted, and the magnesium will be corroded first. Metal, thus protecting the metal liner. But the consumption of magnesium rods is fast, and it will be exhausted in less than half a year under the condition of poor water quality, and there are side effects. The magnesium ions generated during the consumption of magnesium rods combine with the hydroxide ions generated at high temperature near the heating tube to form magnesium hydroxide structure Scale is on the heating tube. [0003] At p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24H1/20F24H9/00F24H9/18
CPCF24H1/203F24H9/1818F24H9/45
Inventor 何刚冯敏星
Owner 何刚