Ecological improvement method for tea garden soil

A tea garden and ecological technology, applied in the field of tea garden soil ecological improvement, can solve problems such as labor-intensive, heavy soil texture, and low production efficiency, and achieve the effects of improving the tea garden soil structure, increasing soil fertility, and preventing tea garden soil erosion

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-15
池州市贵池区静安茶行
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Tea trees are perennial woody plants that are mainly cultivated in low mountains and hilly lands, especially in hilly lands, where the soil texture is heavy, poor in structure, and low in natural fertility, resulting in weak growth of tea trees in hilly tea gardens, poor tea quality, and low production efficiency.
At present, the comm...

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0024] In 2011, the tea garden of Qiaonan Group, Xiaokeng Village, Meicun Town, Guichi District, Chizhou City was selected for experimentation. The tea tree species were local group species, 30 years old, and conventional strip planting. Two groups of tea gardens—Tea Garden A and Tea Garden B were taken, each with an area of ​​120 square meters. Tea garden A was transformed by the method of the present invention; tea garden B was used as a control group without any fertilization to simulate the natural decay process of soil fertility.

[0025] Tea garden A applied traditional chemical fertilizers before October, 2011, and began to improve the soil ecology of the scheme as described in the present invention from October, 2011, and the concrete steps are:

[0026] In October, 2011, carry out the plantation of white-flowered clover as described in step a and step b;

[0027] In October, 2012, carry out the segmental overturning of the white-flowered clover and the planting of the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an ecological improvement method for tea garden soil. The ecological improvement method comprises the technologies of interplanting trifolium repens in a tea garden and performing sectional overturning and embedding in sequence. The technology of interplanting the trifolium repens in the tea garden comprises the step of uniformly sowing 1,000 g of trifolium repens seeds in very mu by combining autumn ploughing of the tea garden at the end of October. The technology of performing sectional overturning and embedding in sequence comprises the following steps: sectionally overturning and embedding the trifolium repens into soil every 50 cm between tea rows in autumn of the next year after the seeds are sown, and planting a new turn of the trifolium repens at overturning and embedding positions; in the autumn of the third year after the seeds are sown, sectionally overturning and embedding the trifolium repens which is not treated in the autumn of the last year between the tea rows in sequence; after the seeds are sown for the fourth year, sectionally overturning and embedding the trifolium repens in sequence in every autumn. According to the ecological improvement method for the tea garden soil, the problems that the tea garden soil is difficult to improve, the cost is high, and the continuous fertilizer supply capacity of the tea garden soil is low are effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a tea garden soil ecological improvement method. technical background [0002] Tea trees are perennial woody plants, and are mainly cultivated in low mountains and hilly lands, especially in hilly hilly lands, where the soil texture is heavy, poor in structure, and low in natural fertility, resulting in weak growth of tea trees in hilly tea gardens, poor quality of tea leaves, and low production efficiency. At present, the commonly used method of soil improvement - deep ditch hanging trough + adding organic fertilizer, is labor-intensive, labor-intensive, and labor-intensive. Generally, the cost of improvement per mu is not less than 1,000 yuan, accounting for more than 50% of the management cost of the entire tea garden. This work is difficult to carry out normally. [0003] White-flowered clover belongs to the leguminous plant, which can fix nitrogen in the air and continuously provide nitrogen nutrition for the soil. It has...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01C1/00C05F3/00C05F7/00
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/00C05F3/00C05F7/00Y02A40/20
Inventor 雷元胜徐世俊严海珍包克勤方美霞章新春程冬贵
Owner 池州市贵池区静安茶行
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