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Electric power transmission iron tower

A technology for power transmission and iron towers, applied in towers, animal repellents, applications, etc., can solve the problems of incapable of exterminating birds, single ultrasonic bird repelling mode, no bird repelling effect, etc. Bird effect, improved bird repelling effect, and difficult to adapt effects

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-06
杭州锦顺电力器材有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

2. Building a nest on the power line is easy to cause an instantaneous short circuit
3. Excretion on power transmission and transformation equipment, resulting in a decrease in insulation performance and even insulation failure
In order to effectively prevent bird damage, it is necessary to use scientific and feasible means to drive birds away from the vicinity of power transmission and transformation facilities.
[0003] Existing bird repellents are usually windmill type bird repellent and double ball type bird repellent. The windmill type bird repellent relies on natural wind to make the windmill rotate, so that the bird is frightened, so as to achieve the bird repellent effect; its existing problems are: There is no bird-repelling effect on a windless day. Secondly, it is easy to be adapted by birds, and the bird-repelling effect is poor; the double-ball bird repellent includes double-ball outer ball bird repellent and inner ball light repellent bird repellent. The equipment is used to drive birds away in such a way that birds cannot land and are afraid. This method also has problems, that is, it is easy to be adapted by birds, and the effect of driving birds is poor;
[0004] Chinese patent transmission tower L201410221948X for power transmission discloses a relatively advanced intelligent bird repellent device, which can automatically detect the approach of birds through infrared sensors, and send out ultrasonic signals through ultrasonic circuits, and use ultrasonic waves to effectively drive birds away. The whole device is not affected by weather factors such as light, and can work around the clock. The whole device has a simple structure, is easy to install and use, and has strong practicability. However, the problem with it is that through a single ultrasonic bird repelling mode, the birds have adapted over time. The effect of repelling birds will also become worse

Method used

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  • Electric power transmission iron tower
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, the power transmission iron tower described in this embodiment, the electric power transmission iron tower, includes a tower head 1 and a tower body 2, and a plurality of cross arms 3 are arranged on the tower body 2, and insulators 4 are arranged at the ends of the cross arms 3. Tower head 1 is provided with solar cell device 5, wherein as figure 2 As shown, the solar cell device 5 is composed of a solar cell panel, a solar controller, a storage battery and an inverter. The solar cell panel is located at the top of the tower head 1 for receiving sunlight, and the solar cell panel is connected with the solar controller. The solar controller supplies power to the AC load through the inverter, and directly goes out from the solar controller without passing the inverter to supply power to the DC load. The solar controller is also connected to an energy storage battery, and the structure of the solar battery device 5 is The existing technology c...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Such as Image 6 As shown, the power transmission tower described in this embodiment is different from the conventional sprinkler used in Embodiment 1 in that: the sprinkler 708 is provided with a trapezoidal cavity 91 with a vertical section that is a small upper trapezoid and a larger lower trapezoid. The trapezoidal cavity The diameter of the bottom surface of 91 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water spray pipe 707; the nozzle 708 is provided with upper and lower rows of spray holes 92 that are distributed in a circle and can spray water upwards, and the spray holes 92 communicate with the trapezoidal cavity 91.

[0039] This nozzle 708 has two rows of spray holes 92 that are distributed in a circle and can spray water to the side and upwards, which can increase the spray surface and increase the probability of spraying birds; 707 internal diameters, when water enters the trapezoidal chamber 91, the space decreases and the pressure increases, which can incr...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the power transmission iron tower described in this embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that: a windmill type bird repellent 10 is also provided on the cross arm 3, and the windmill type bird repellent utilizes natural wind to rotate for Aids in repelling birds.

[0042] The windmill-type bird repellent can choose a conventional structure, but it is best to choose the following structure, namely:

[0043] Such as Figure 8 with 9 As shown, a windmill-type bird repellent includes a base 101 and a pole 102 on the base 101, the base 101 is provided with a mounting hole 109, and an upper slip ring 103 and a lower ring 104 are provided on the pole 102. Bearings 110 are provided between the upper slip ring 103, the lower ring 104 and the pole, the upper slip ring 103 is provided with three upper rod bodies 105 distributed at intervals of 120 degrees, and the lower ring 104 is provided with three shafts at 120 degrees. The lower rod bod...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric power transmission iron tower. The electric power transmission iron tower comprises a tower head and a tower body. Cross arms are arranged on the tower body. Insulators are arranged at the ends of the cross arms. A solar cell device is arranged on the tower head. The electric power transmission iron tower is characterized in that the electric power transmission iron tower further comprises a water supply device, a main bird repelling device and a plurality of bird repelling terminal devices, and the bird repelling terminal devices are arranged above the cross arms correspondingly. During bird repelling, on one hand, when an infrared detection sensor of any bird repelling terminal device detects that a bird exists nearby, a main controller controls an audible and visual alarm and an ultrasonic transmission module to work at the same time; and on the other hand, after a sub-controller of the bird repelling terminal device inducing that the bird exists nearby waits for the time TA, a water outlet pump and a water outlet valve are started for water spraying. According to the electric power transmission iron tower, the bird repelling effect is remarkably improved, the insulators are unlikely to be damaged by pecking of birds, the hovering time of the birds on the power transmission iron tower can be effectively shortened, the excretion amount is effectively reduced, the birds are made unlikely to nest on a power line, and thus the safety of electric power transmission is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to electric power equipment, in particular to a power transmission iron tower. Background technique [0002] A large number of transmission line power poles and towers are exposed to the wild, often suffering from various bird and other animal hazards, seriously affecting the safety of the power grid. There are three main situations where birds harm power transmission and transformation equipment: 1. Pecking at insulators. 2. Building a nest on the power line is easy to cause an instantaneous short circuit. 3. Excretion on power transmission and transformation equipment, resulting in a decrease in insulation performance, or even insulation failure. In order to effectively prevent bird damage, it is necessary to use scientific and feasible means to drive birds away from the vicinity of power transmission and transformation facilities, but at the same time, from the perspective of protecting wild animals, it is not possible to u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04H12/00A01M29/18A01M29/06
CPCA01M29/06A01M29/18E04H12/00
Inventor 李琳琬孔友娟高明明李斌
Owner 杭州锦顺电力器材有限公司
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