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Dendrobium huoshanense special-purpose planting matrix and preparation method thereof

A technology of Dendrobium huoshanensis and substrate is applied in the field of special planting substrate of Dendrobium huoshanense and its preparation field, which can solve the problems of artificial cultivation of Dendrobium huoshanense, difficulty in replacement or maintenance, and high cost of seedbeds, and achieves the promotion of habitat growth, the growth of friendly microorganisms, and the improvement of nutrients. Effectiveness

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
覃伟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Seedbeds generally use steel structure, wood structure or masonry structure framed seedbeds. In agricultural production, the cost of building such seedbeds is too high, and they are easily damaged, difficult to replace or maintain, and the survival rate is low. Artificial cultivation brings many difficulties

Method used

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  • Dendrobium huoshanense special-purpose planting matrix and preparation method thereof
  • Dendrobium huoshanense special-purpose planting matrix and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A special planting substrate for Dendrobium huoshanense, comprising substrate A, substrate B and substrate C arranged successively from bottom to top; the thickness of substrate A is 2cm, the thickness of described substrate B is 3cm, and the thickness of described substrate C is 2cm;

[0036] According to the ratio of parts by weight, the substrate A is 15 parts of dry sorghum stalks;

[0037] Substrate B is a mixture of 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 10 parts of decomposed alcohol biogas residue, 5 parts of pine cones, 15 parts of fir bark, 5 parts of wood bran and 2 parts of Trichoderma polyspores agent;

[0038] Substrate C is 10 parts of modified biochar, 5 parts of semi-corroded guava branches, 5 parts of semi-corroded sugar orange branches, 2 parts of semi-corroded pear tree branches, 3 parts of semi-corroded horseshoe branches, 5 parts of expanded perlite, and pine bark A mixture of 10 parts, 5 parts of camellia oleifera meal, 5 parts of peanut shells, 10 parts...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A special planting substrate for Dendrobium huoshanense, comprising substrate A, substrate B and substrate C arranged successively from bottom to top; the thickness of substrate A is 5cm, the thickness of described substrate B is 2cm, and the thickness of described substrate C is 5cm;

[0046] According to the ratio of parts by weight, the substrate A is 20 parts of dry sorghum stalks;

[0047] Substrate B is a mixture of 15 parts of silkworm excrement, 20 parts of decomposed alcohol biogas residue, 15 parts of pine cones, 20 parts of fir bark, 15 parts of wood bran and 5 parts of Trichoderma harzianum fungicide;

[0048] Substrate C is 25 parts of modified biochar, 20 parts of semi-corroded guava branches, 25 parts of semi-corroded sugar orange branches, 15 parts of expanded perlite, 35 parts of pine bark, 15 parts of camellia oleifera, 15 parts of peanut shells, and 20 parts of ceramsite A mixture of 2 parts and 2 parts of Trichoderma harzianum fungicide;

[0049] Th...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A special planting substrate for Dendrobium Huoshanense, comprising substrate A, substrate B and substrate C arranged successively from bottom to top; the thickness of substrate A is 4cm, the thickness of described substrate B is 3cm, and the thickness of described substrate C is 4cm;

[0056] According to the ratio of parts by weight, the substrate A is 10 parts of dry sugarcane leaves;

[0057] Substrate B is a mixture of 12 parts of silkworm excrement, 12 parts of decomposed alcohol biogas residue, 8 parts of pine cones, 16 parts of fir bark, 10 parts of wood bran and 4 parts of Trichoderma harzianum fungicide;

[0058] Matrix C is 18 parts of modified biochar, 18 parts of semi-corroded pear tree branches and 18 parts of semi-corroded horseshoe tree branches, 8 parts of expanded perlite, 16 parts of pine bark, 8 parts of camellia oleifera, 8 parts of peanut shells, and 12 parts of ceramsite The mixture of 2 parts and 2 parts of Trichoderma polyspores agent;

[0059]...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dendrobium huoshanense special-purpose planting matrix, comprising a matrix A, a matrix B, and a matrix C which are arranged in an overlaying manner from bottom to top in sequence. According to weight part ratio, the matrix A contains 10-20 parts of dry sorghum stalks or 10-20 parts of dry sugarcane leaves, the matrix B is a mixture of 10-15 parts of silkworm excrement, 10-20 parts of mature ethyl alcohol biogas residue, etc., and the matrix C is a mixture of 10-25 parts of modified charcoal, 15-45 parts of rotten wood, 2-5 parts of a trichoderma spp agent. The manufacturing method for the planting matrix comprises: manufacturing the modified charcoal, manufacturing the matrixes A, B, and C, and overlaying to form the planting matrix. The manufacturing method is simple and easy to understand, and the manufactured planting matrix overcomes problems that a matrix is rotted and does not ventilate and does not retain water after long time use. The matrix is low in cost, complete in nutrition, and is beneficial for growth of the dendrobium huoshanense, and promotes stems of the dendrobium huoshanense to grow thicker, and roots to be more developed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a special planting substrate for Dendrobium huoshanense and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Dendrobium huoshanense (scientific name: Dendrobium huoshanense), commonly known as rice dendrobium, is a herbaceous plant of the genus Dendrobium in the family Orchidaceae. It is mainly produced in Huoshan County, Anhui Province in the Dabie Mountains. Most of them grow in the crevices of cliffs and rocks surrounded by clouds and on towering old trees. Dendrobium Huoshanense can greatly increase the level of SOD (the main substance that delays aging) in the human body. It is very suitable for people who often stay up late, use their brains, smoke and drink excessively, and are physically weak. Dendrobium Huoshanense has the effect of improving eyesight, and can also reconcile yin and yang, strengthen yang and nourish the kidney, nourish the face a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00A01G24/23
Inventor 覃伟
Owner 覃伟
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