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Wild-imitating planting substrate for dendrobium huoshanense and preparation method for wild-imitating planting substrate

A technology of Dendrobium officinale and wild imitation, which is applied in the directions of planting substrate, botanical equipment and method, culture medium, etc., can solve the problems of artificial cultivation of Dendrobium candidum, difficulty in replacement or maintenance, and high cost of seedbeds, achieves good water retention performance, promotes The effect of habitat growth and improved nutrient availability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
GUANGXI ZHIBAO TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Seedbeds generally use steel structure, wood structure or masonry structure framed seedbeds. In agricultural production, the cost of building such seedbeds is too high, and they are easily damaged, difficult to replace or maintain, and the survival rate is low. Artificial cultivation brings many difficulties

Method used

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  • Wild-imitating planting substrate for dendrobium huoshanense and preparation method for wild-imitating planting substrate
  • Wild-imitating planting substrate for dendrobium huoshanense and preparation method for wild-imitating planting substrate
  • Wild-imitating planting substrate for dendrobium huoshanense and preparation method for wild-imitating planting substrate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A dendrobium candidum imitation wild planting matrix, comprising the bottom matrix, middle matrix and upper matrix arranged successively from bottom to top; the thickness of the bottom matrix is ​​2cm, the thickness of the middle matrix is ​​3cm, and the thickness of the upper matrix is ​​2cm ;

[0036] According to the ratio of parts by weight, the bottom substrate is 15 parts of dry corn stalks;

[0037] The middle layer matrix is ​​a mixture of 5 parts of vermiculite, 15 parts of decomposed alcohol biogas residue, 5 parts of corncob core, 15 parts of fir bark, 5 parts of coconut peat and 2 parts of Trichoderma hamstring fungus;

[0038] The upper matrix is ​​15 parts of modified biochar, 5 parts of semi-corroded guava branches, 5 parts of semi-corroded sugar orange branches, 2 parts of semi-corroded pear tree branches, 3 parts of semi-corroded horseshoe branches, 5 parts of expanded perlite, and pine bark A mixture of 10 parts, 5 parts of teaku, 5 parts of soybean m...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A dendrobium candidum imitation wild planting matrix, comprising the bottom matrix, middle matrix and upper matrix arranged successively from bottom to top; the thickness of the bottom matrix is ​​5cm, the thickness of the middle matrix is ​​2cm, and the thickness of the upper matrix is ​​5cm ;

[0046] According to the ratio of parts by weight, the bottom substrate is 20 parts of dry corn stalks;

[0047] The middle matrix is ​​a mixture of 15 parts of vermiculite, 30 parts of decomposed alcohol biogas residue, 15 parts of corncob core, 20 parts of fir bark, 15 parts of coconut peat and 5 parts of Trichoderma harzianum fungicide;

[0048] The upper matrix is ​​35 parts of modified biochar, 20 parts of semi-corroded guava branches, 25 parts of semi-corroded sugar orange branches, 15 parts of expanded perlite, 35 parts of pine bark, 15 parts of tea dead, 15 parts of soybean meal, and 20 parts of ceramsite and a mixture of 2 parts of Trichoderma harzianum fungicide;

[...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A dendrobium candidum imitation wild planting matrix, comprising the bottom matrix, middle matrix and upper matrix arranged successively from bottom to top; the thickness of the bottom matrix is ​​4cm, the thickness of the middle matrix is ​​3cm, and the thickness of the upper matrix is ​​4cm ;

[0056] According to the ratio of parts by weight, the bottom substrate is 10 parts of dry sugarcane leaves;

[0057] The middle matrix is ​​a mixture of 12 parts of vermiculite, 20 parts of decomposed alcohol biogas residue, 8 parts of corncob core, 16 parts of fir bark, 10 parts of coconut peat and 4 parts of Trichoderma harzian fungus;

[0058] The upper matrix is ​​18 parts of modified biochar, 18 parts of semi-corroded pear tree branches and 18 parts of semi-corroded horseshoe tree branches, 8 parts of expanded perlite, 16 parts of pine bark, 8 parts of tea dry, 8 parts of soybean meal, and 12 parts of ceramsite and the mixture of 2 parts of Trichoderma hacinae fungicide; ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wild-imitating planting substrate for dendrobium huoshanense. The wild-imitating planting substrate comprises a bottom-layer substrate, a middle-layer substrate and an upper-layer substrate which are arranged in a manner of being superposed sequentially from bottom to top, wherein the bottom-layer substrate is prepared from 10-20 parts (by weight) of dried corn stalks or dried sugarcane leaves; the middle-layer substrate is prepared from a mixture of 5-15 parts (by weight) of vermiculite and the like; and the upper-layer substrate is prepared from a mixture of 15-35 parts (by weight) of modified biocarbon, 15-45 parts (by weight) of rotten wood and the like. A preparation method for the planting substrate comprises the steps of preparing the modified biocarbon, preparing the bottom-layer substrate, the middle-layer substrate and the upper-layer substrate and then carrying out superposition. The preparation method for the planting substrate is simple and easy to understand; and the planting substrate prepared by the preparation method has the advantages that the condition that the substrate is rotted, is air-proof and does not hold moisture in long-term use is overcome, the cost is low, the nutrition is complete, the growth of the dendrobium huoshanense is better facilitated, dendrobium huoshanense stems are promoted to grow more sturdy, and dendrobium huoshanense root systems are promoted to be more developed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and in particular relates to a dendrobium candidum imitation wild planting substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Dendrobium candidum (scientific name: Dendrobium huoshanense), commonly known as rice dendrobium, is a herbaceous plant of the genus Dendrobium in the family Orchidaceae. It is mainly produced in Huoshan County, Anhui Province in the Dabie Mountains. Most of them grow in the crevices of cliffs and rocks surrounded by clouds and on towering old trees. Dendrobium officinale can greatly increase the level of SOD (the main substance that delays aging) in the human body. It is very suitable for people who often stay up late, use their brains, smoke and drink excessively, and are physically weak. Dendrobium officinale has the effect of improving eyesight, and can also reconcile yin and yang, strengthen yang and invigorate the kidney, nourish the face and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00A01G24/23A01G24/35
Inventor 王自宇
Owner GUANGXI ZHIBAO TECH CO LTD
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