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Cobalt lithium phosphate positive electrode material and preparation method therefor

A positive electrode material, lithium cobalt phosphate technology, applied in the field of lithium-ion batteries, can solve the problems of electrolyte decomposition, cycle performance to be improved, low electronic conductivity of lithium cobalt phosphate materials, etc., to achieve full contact, easy operation, and increase specific surface area and the effect of conductivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
SHUANGDENG GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The electrochemical performance of lithium cobalt phosphate cathode material is limited by many reasons: the electronic conductivity of lithium cobalt phosphate material is low; the cycle performance needs to be improved; the high voltage platform makes the electrolyte decomposition serious

Method used

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  • Cobalt lithium phosphate positive electrode material and preparation method therefor
  • Cobalt lithium phosphate positive electrode material and preparation method therefor

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Li was weighed at the molar ratio Li:Co:P:B=1:1:0.02:0.98 2 CO 3 , Co(NO 3 ) 2 •6H 2 O and NH 4 h 2 PO 4 and H 3 BO 3 Add 5ml of ethanol to the ball mill tank, mix it with ball mill and dry it in vacuum, then place it in a muffle furnace and burn it at 350°C for 5 hours under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the mixture I;

[0024] Then mix the above-mentioned mixture I with an appropriate carbon source and add 5ml of ethanol in the ball mill tank to carry out the second ball mill and then vacuum-dry to obtain the mixture II; 5%, the same below)

[0025] Then, the above mixture II was put into a muffle furnace at 750°C and burned for 8 hours under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain the boron-doped cobalt lithium phosphate cathode material LiCo(P 1-0.02 B 0.02 o 4-δ ) / C.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Li was weighed at the molar ratio Li:Co:P:B=1:1:0.05:0.95 2 CO 3 , Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and NH 4 h 2 PO 4 and H 3 BO 3 Add 8ml of ethanol to the ball mill jar, ball mill, mix and dry in vacuum, then place in a muffle furnace and burn at 350°C for 5 hours under an inert atmosphere to obtain mixture I;

[0028] Then mix the above-mentioned mixture I with an appropriate carbon source and add 8ml of ethanol to the ball mill tank for secondary ball milling and vacuum drying to obtain mixture II;

[0029] Then, the above mixture II was put into a muffle furnace at 650 ° C under an inert atmosphere and burned for 16 hours to obtain the boron-doped cobalt lithium phosphate cathode material LiCo(P 1-0.05 B 0.05 o 4-δ ) / C.

Embodiment 3

[0031] Weigh Li respectively at the molar ratio Li: Co: P: B = 1: 1: 0.1: 0.9 2 CO 3 , Co(NO 3 ) 2 •6H 2 O and NH 4 h 2 PO 4 and H 3 BO 3 Add 6ml of ethanol to the ball mill tank, mix with ball mill and dry it in vacuum, then place it in a muffle furnace and burn it at 350°C for 5 hours under an inert atmosphere to obtain the mixture I;

[0032] Then mix the above-mentioned mixture I with an appropriate carbon source and add 6ml of ethanol to the ball mill jar for second ball milling and vacuum drying to obtain mixture II;

[0033] Then, the above mixture II was put into a muffle furnace at 700°C under an inert atmosphere and burned for 12 hours to obtain the boron-doped cobalt lithium phosphate cathode material LiCo(P 1-0。1 B 0.1 o 4-δ ) / C.

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Abstract

The invention provides a cobalt lithium phosphate positive electrode material and a preparation method therefor, and relates to the technical field of the lithium ion battery. The general formula of the cobalt lithium phosphate positive electrode material is LiCo(P<1-x>B<x>O<4-<delta>>) / C, wherein x is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.1. The preparation method comprises the steps of adopting a ball milling solid phase method, and setting a reasonable firing temperature. According to the cobalt lithium phosphate positive electrode material, a part of borate radical is adopted to replace phosphate radical; and compared with the existing cobalt lithium phosphate positive electrode material, the boron-doped cobalt lithium phosphate positive electrode material is higher in electrochemical performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, in particular to a lithium cobalt phosphate cathode material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The research and development of lithium-ion batteries in my country began in the early 1980s. The country attaches great importance to the development of the lithium-ion battery industry. Its material is the development trend of lithium-ion batteries in my country in recent years. [0003] Cobalt lithium phosphate material with olivine structure is known as "5V" material because of its high theoretical specific capacity (167mAh / g) and high discharge platform (4.8V). Higher fields, such as aerospace and electric vehicles, will be more popular. [0004] The electrochemical performance of lithium cobalt phosphate cathode material is limited by many reasons: the electronic conductivity of lithium cobalt phosphate material is low; the cycle performance needs to be...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/0525H01M4/38H01M4/58H01M4/36C01B25/26C01B25/45
CPCC01B25/26C01B25/265C01B25/45H01M4/362H01M4/38H01M4/5825H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 陈厚勇徐冬明树荣亮陈荣华
Owner SHUANGDENG GRP