Measurement Method of Soil Volume Water Content Based on Electromagnetic Wave Time Domain Reflectometry

A technology of volumetric water content and time domain reflection, which is applied in material analysis, measurement device, material capacitance and other directions by electromagnetic means, can solve problems such as errors in the calculation results of matrix suction, and achieve reduced errors, reliable test parameters, design and construction. accurate effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-23
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

For example, when the soil matric suction is determined according to the soil-water characteristic curve, a small change in soil moisture content will cause significant errors in the calculation results of the matric suction.

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  • Measurement Method of Soil Volume Water Content Based on Electromagnetic Wave Time Domain Reflectometry

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specific Embodiment approach

[0026] A specific embodiment of the present invention is: a soil volume moisture content testing method based on electromagnetic wave time domain reflection method, comprising the following steps:

[0027] A, carry out sample preparation with the soil body to be tested with model box, prepare the soil body sample of 1=3~5 different dry densities successively;

[0028] B. Use the electromagnetic wave time domain reflectometry to measure the volume moisture content of each soil sample θ i , where the subscript i is the serial number of the soil sample, i=1,2,3,...I;

[0029] C. Weigh the wet soil mass m of each soil sample i , dry each soil sample, and weigh the dry soil mass m of each soil sample si ; Find the dry density ρ of each soil sample di , V is the net volume of the model box, and the standard value w of the mass moisture content of each soil sample is obtained 0i ,

[0030] D. The volume moisture content θ of each soil sample in step B i Converted to the mass ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil volume moisture content test method based on electromagnetic wave time-domain reflection method, which prepares 3-5 soil samples with different dry densities through sample preparation, and then passes a series of mass moisture content standard values, The mass water content conversion value wi of the electromagnetic wave time domain reflectometry and the test of the dry density are then fitted to obtain the relative error ηi of the mass water content and the linear regression function ηi=aρdi+b of the corresponding soil sample dry density ρdi; and draw The standard value of moisture content of the soil and the calibration coefficient ζ=1-aρd-b of the measured value of the electromagnetic wave time-domain reflectometry. Then use the electromagnetic wave time domain reflectometry to measure the volume moisture content θ of the soil to be tested, and then obtain the corrected value θ′ of the soil volume moisture content measured by the electromagnetic wave time domain reflectometry, θ′=ζθ. At the same time, the method eliminates the influence of different soil types and dry density changes on the volumetric moisture content measured by the electromagnetic wave time domain reflection method, significantly reduces the error of the test results, and the test results are accurate and reliable. So as to provide more accurate and reliable test parameters for the design and construction of geotechnical engineering.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for testing the water content of soil, in particular to a method for testing the water content of soil volume based on the electromagnetic wave time domain reflection method. Background technique [0002] Moisture content is an important parameter in geotechnical engineering, and it is crucial to the property evaluation, stability analysis and compaction quality control of geotechnical engineering such as roadbeds, slopes, dams, and foundations. The drying method is the standard method for measuring moisture content in the current norms. The method is: put the soil sample in an oven, keep the temperature of the oven at 105-110°C, and calculate the water loss after the water in the soil sample evaporates. Get the moisture content of the soil. The moisture content measured by this method is more accurate. However, in the on-site test, the drying method requires drilling and sampling, which has problems such as sampling...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/22
CPCG01N27/221G01N27/223
Inventor 罗强张瑞国张正刘钢李昂于曰明蒋良潍谢涛连继峰谢宏伟
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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