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Ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger

An ultrasonic and heat exchanger technology, applied in the field of ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchangers, can solve the problems of fouling, coking and clogging of crude oil heat exchangers, short service life of heat exchangers, and low dehydration temperature of crude oil, etc. The effect of internal scaling, small energy loss, and avoiding coking and clogging

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Scaling and coking of shell-and-tube heat exchange equipment have always been a major problem in the field of heat exchange, especially in the development of offshore oilfields. Scaling and coking of crude oil heat exchangers will greatly reduce heat exchange efficiency and cause dehydration of crude oil. low temperature, difficult to handle
The short service life of the heat exchanger requires frequent cleaning, and the traditional mechanical cleaning and chemical cleaning methods require disassembly of the equipment, which is troublesome to operate

Method used

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  • Ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Such as figure 1 As shown, an ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger of the present invention includes a left end face head 1 connected in sequence from left to right, a porous left tube sheet 2, a heat exchanger shell 3, and a porous right tube sheet 4 and the right end face head 5, the top of the left end face head 1 is provided with a heated fluid inlet 6, the bottom is provided with a heated fluid outlet 7, the top of the heat exchanger shell 3 is provided with a heating fluid inlet 8, and the bottom is provided There is a heating fluid outlet 9 and a saddle 12, and a spiral flat tube 10 is arranged horizontally inside, and the tube bundles of the spiral flat tube 10 are fixed by pipe clamps 11, which not only ensures the stable support of the pipeline, but also does not affect the flow of liquid in the shell side , the spiral flat tube 10 adopts a stra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger. The ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger comprises a left end face end socket, a left tube plate, a heat exchanger shell, a right tube plate and a right end face end socket which are connected in sequence. Spiral flat tubes are horizontally arranged in the heat exchanger shell. A baffling baffle is horizontally arranged in the left end face end socket. A first ultrasonic generation device is horizontally arranged on the upper portion of the baffling baffle and fixed to the side wall of the left end face end socket. One end of the first ultrasonic generation device is located outside the left end face end socket, and the other end of the first ultrasonic generation device is located in the left end face end socket. A second ultrasonic generation device is horizontally arranged on the lower right portion of the right end face end socket. One end of the second ultrasonic generation device is located outside the right end face end socket, and the other end of the second ultrasonic generation device is located in the right end face end socket. According to the ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger, scaling in the tube walls can be prevented, coking and blockage in the tube walls are avoided, the equipment maintenance period is prolonged, and the ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger is suitable for the technical field of industrial heat exchange.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heat exchanger, in particular to an ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger. Background technique [0002] Scaling and coking of shell-and-tube heat exchange equipment have always been a major problem in the field of heat exchange, especially in the development of offshore oilfields. Scaling and coking of crude oil heat exchangers will greatly reduce heat exchange efficiency and cause dehydration of crude oil. The temperature is low and difficult to handle. The heat exchanger has a short service life and needs to be cleaned frequently, and the traditional mechanical cleaning and chemical cleaning methods require disassembly of the equipment, which is troublesome to operate. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an ultrasonic spiral flat tube heat exchanger, which can prevent fouling in the tube wall, avoid coking and blockage ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F28D7/00F28F9/24F28F19/00F28G15/00
CPCF28D7/00F28F9/24F28F19/00F28G15/00
Inventor 李永丰刘敏卢大艳王晓飞
Owner CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP
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