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Live vaccine composition containing adjuvant and preparation method and application of live vaccine composition

A vaccine composition and composition technology, applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, antiviral agents, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the restrictions on the application and promotion of live vaccines, the absence of adjuvants, and the reduced ability of immune response And other issues

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
PU LIKE BIO ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the live vaccine is immunized through the mucosal system, its ability to cause an immune response is greatly reduced, and the amount of immunity is greatly increased, which seriously restricts the application and promotion of live vaccines
[0003]Adjuvants are an important means for vaccines to improve the intensity of immune response. At present, more adjuvants such as aluminum glue and oil adjuvants are aimed at inactivated vaccines. It is used for subcutaneous immunization, and there is no adjuvant for live vaccine immunization through mucosal route

Method used

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  • Live vaccine composition containing adjuvant and preparation method and application of live vaccine composition
  • Live vaccine composition containing adjuvant and preparation method and application of live vaccine composition
  • Live vaccine composition containing adjuvant and preparation method and application of live vaccine composition

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] The preparation of embodiment 1 adjuvant

[0046] Disperse Carbomer 934P (Qingdao Tianliyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), chitosan (Shanghai Qisheng Biological Products Co., Ltd.), and Pronick L121 (Caisson Labs, USA) into purified water to prepare a stock solution, 12°C for 30min Autoclave and store at 4°C. The specific formula is shown in Table 1.

[0047] Table 1 Adjuvant formulation

[0048] Element Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 Z5 Z6 Z7 Z8 Carbomer wt% 0.01 0.1 0.5 2 0.01 0.1 0.5 2 Chitosan wt% 0.1 0.5 1 5 0.1 0.5 1 5 Pronic L121wt% 0.5 1 4 5 0 0 0 0

[0049] Adjuvants Z1 and Z5 were prepared into solutions Z11 and Z51 with a particle size of 0.01 μm, Z2 and Z6 were prepared into solutions Z21 and Z61 with a particle size of 0.1 μm, and Z3 and Z7 were prepared into solutions Z31 and Z31 with a particle size of 2 μm. Z71, Z4, Z8 were prepared into solutions Z41, Z42, Z43 and Z81, Z82, Z83 with particle sizes of 5 μm, 6 μm, ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Preparation of embodiment 2 porcine pseudorabies virus Bartha K-61 strain attenuated live vaccine composition

[0051] The adjuvant prepared in Example 1 was matched with the freeze-dried antigen of the porcine pseudorabies virus live vaccine BarthaK-61 strain (produced by Spain's Haibolai Biopharmaceutical Factory, batch 77BN) to form a live vaccine combination containing adjuvant When used, the adjuvant and the antigen can be mixed evenly, and the specific matching method is shown in Table 2.

[0052] Table 2 The ratio of the attenuated live vaccine composition of porcine pseudorabies virus Bartha K-61 strain

[0053]

Embodiment 3

[0054] Example 3 Porcine pseudorabies virus Bartha K-61 strain attenuated live vaccine composition immunogenicity test one

[0055] 65 9-day-old PRV antigen-antibody-negative piglets were randomly divided into 13 groups, 5 piglets / group, and immunized with the attenuated live vaccine of porcine pseudorabies virus Bartha K-61 strain prepared in Example 2. The first group of nasal drop immunization vaccine 1, the second group of intramuscular injection of vaccine 1, the third group of nasal drop immunization vaccine 2, the fourth group of intramuscular injection of vaccine 2, the fifth group of nasal drop immunization vaccine 3, the sixth group of intramuscular injection Immune vaccine 3, the seventh group of intranasal immunization vaccine 4, the eighth group of intramuscular injection of immunization vaccine 4, the ninth group of nasal immunization vaccine 5, the tenth group of intramuscular injection of immunization vaccine 5, the eleventh group of nasal immunization vaccine 6...

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Abstract

The invention provides a live vaccine composition containing an adjuvant. The live vaccine composition contains an antigen of an immunizing dose and the adjuvant. The adjuvant is a solution containing carbopol, chitosan and Pluronic L121, and the particle size of dispersoid ranges from 0.01 micrometer to 5 micrometers. The invention further provides a preparation method and application of the live vaccine composition. When the live vaccine composition containing the adjuvant carries out immunization through a nasal dripping means, the immune effect is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of veterinary biological products, and specifically relates to a live vaccine composition containing an adjuvant, a preparation method thereof, and an application for preparing a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and / or treating related diseases. Background technique [0002] Immunization is the primary means of improving animal health, and despite the availability of multiple successful vaccines against many common diseases, infectious diseases remain the leading cause of animal health problems and mortality. Commonly used immunization methods are achieved through immunization with live vaccines or inactivated vaccines. As an important means of disease prevention and control, live vaccine immunization is not only lower than inactivated vaccines, but also has a faster immune response, which can cause early The immune response protects the body. However, when the live vaccine is immunized through the mucosal s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K39/39A61K39/245A61K39/187A61P31/22A61P31/14
CPCY02A50/30
Inventor 张许科孙进忠张海洋田克恭
Owner PU LIKE BIO ENG