Anti-multipath high-precision code loop phase detection method

A high-precision, anti-multipath technology, used in satellite radio beacon positioning systems, measurement devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of affecting receiver positioning performance, large hardware resource occupation, code phase measurement errors, etc. The ability to resist multi-path effects, reduce the amount of loop calculation, and increase the effect of limiting adjustment

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
BEIJING AEROSPACE AUTOMATIC CONTROL RES INST +1
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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the phase detection accuracy of the code ring plays an important role in the pseudo-range measurement accuracy, which ultimately affects the receiver positioning speed measurement accuracy
In practical applications, due to the signal multipath effect, it will bring errors to the measurement of the code phase and affect the positioning performance of the receiver. Therefore, a phase detection method that resists multipath and improves the tracking accuracy of the code ring is needed.
[0003] At present, the anti-multipath phase detection methods commonly used in the code tracking loop mainly include a single forward and backward slope method and a multipath estimated delay-locked loop (MEDLL). It comes from the problem that the correlation function curve is distorted and the tracking accuracy is reduced; and MEDLL is a multi-path signal parameter estimation method combining software and hardware. The algorithm implementation is quite complicated, and additional correlators and other hardware resources are required. Big

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[0023] Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a functional block diagram of the anti-multipath high-precision code ring phase detection method realized by the present invention. The digital intermediate frequency 1 is mixed with the COS reproduced carrier 2 and the SIN reproduced carrier 3 respectively to generate I and Q sampling signals through frequency mixing 4 . After the shift register 5 obtains the local code through the code generator 8, it produces four kinds of local codes with different time delays: advanced (E 2 ), leading (E 1 ), hysteresis (L 1 ), hysteresis (L 2 ), the correlator distance d is a decimal, usually takes a value of (0,0.5], and the value of d in this implementation case The generated four kinds of local codes are mixed with I and Q sampling signals respectively, and the integrated and accumulated values ​​of the same-directional components and orthogonal components of the four local codes are calculated after integration and clearing 15, and the sam...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-multipath high-precision code loop phase detection method. The anti-multipath high-precision code loop phase detection method comprises steps that a shift register is constructed, and the shift register is used to generate four different relatively delayed local codes; by using a narrow correlator technology, an integral accumulated value of a same-direction component and an orthogonal component is calculated; a code phase difference is calculated respectively by adopting a non-coherent early minus late amplitude method and a front and back slope method, and the switching of the above mentioned two phase detection methods is carried out according to the phase difference. The anti-multipath high-precision code loop phase detection method is advantageous in that anti-multipath effect and high phase detection result precision are provided; the accurate phase difference is calculated, and the local codes are aligned with received codes more accurately, and therefore the tracking precision of the code loop and a positioning performance of a receiver are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-multipath high-precision code ring phase detection method, which belongs to the technical field of satellite navigation receivers. Background technique [0002] The code tracking loop is an important part of the satellite navigation receiver. Its main function is to maintain the phase consistency between the locally copied pseudo-code (C / A) and the received pseudo-code, so as to obtain the code phase of the received signal. And its pseudo-range measurement value is provided to the receiver to complete the positioning and speed measurement function. Therefore, the phase detection accuracy of the code ring plays an important role in the pseudo-range measurement accuracy, which ultimately affects the receiver positioning speed measurement accuracy. In practical applications, due to the signal multipath effect, it will bring errors to the measurement of the code phase and affect the positioning performance of the receiver....

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S19/22G01S19/37
CPCG01S19/22G01S19/37
Inventor 崔莹莹孟诏杨虎葛飞刘昌杰
Owner BEIJING AEROSPACE AUTOMATIC CONTROL RES INST
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