Porous soft cottonlike polyester fiber and preparation method thereof

A cotton polyester fiber, soft technology, applied in the field of polyester fiber, can solve the problems of uneven dyeing and poor mechanical properties of polyester fiber

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-08
JIANGSU HENGLI CHEM FIBER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems of uneven dyeing and poor mechanical properties of existing pol

Method used

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  • Porous soft cottonlike polyester fiber and preparation method thereof
  • Porous soft cottonlike polyester fiber and preparation method thereof
  • Porous soft cottonlike polyester fiber and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0080] A preparation method of modified polyester, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0081] (1) Preparation of glycol terephthalate:

[0082] Put terephthalic acid and 2-pentyl-1,3 propanediol with a molar ratio of 1:1.3 into a slurry and add it to the reactor at a concentration of 50 wt%, and the addition amount is 0.3% of the weight of terephthalic acid. Under the catalysis of sulfuric acid, esterification reaction is carried out. The esterification reaction is pressurized in a nitrogen atmosphere. The pressurized pressure is normal pressure and the temperature is 180°C. Time is the end point of the esterification reaction to obtain diol terephthalate;

[0083] (2) Preparation of ethylene terephthalate:

[0084] Put terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol into a slurry with a molar ratio of 1:1.2 and put them into the reactor to carry out esterification reaction. The esterification reaction is pressurized in a nitrogen atmosphere. The pressurized pressure is nor...

Embodiment 2

[0091] The preparation method of the modified polyester of embodiment 2, wherein the preparation process of modified polyester is with embodiment 1, wherein main technical parameter is referring to table 1; After step (3) adds glycol terephthalate, Stirring and mixing for 16 minutes, under the action of 0.011% catalyst antimony trioxide of the total weight of terephthalic acid and 0.02% of the stabilizer triphenyl phosphate of the total weight of terephthalic acid, under negative Start the polycondensation reaction in the low vacuum stage under the condition of high pressure, the pressure in this stage is steadily pumped from normal pressure to the absolute pressure of 490Pa, the temperature is controlled at 262 ° C, and the reaction time is 31 minutes; then continue to vacuumize and carry out the polycondensation reaction in the high vacuum stage. The reaction pressure was reduced to an absolute pressure of 90 Pa, the reaction temperature was controlled at 276° C., and the rea...

Embodiment 3

[0094] The preparation method of the modified polyester of embodiment 3, wherein the preparation process of modified polyester is with embodiment 1, wherein main technical parameter is referring to table 1; After step (3) adds glycol terephthalate, Stirring and mixing for 16 minutes, under the action of the 0.03% catalyst antimony trioxide and the 0.02% stabilizer triphenyl phosphate of the terephthalic acid gross weight in an add-on, under negative Start the polycondensation reaction in the low vacuum stage under the condition of high pressure, the pressure in this stage is steadily pumped from normal pressure to the absolute pressure of 498Pa, the temperature is controlled at 263 ° C, and the reaction time is 32 minutes; then continue to vacuumize and carry out the polycondensation reaction in the high vacuum stage. The reaction pressure was reduced to an absolute pressure of 90 Pa, the reaction temperature was controlled at 277° C., and the reaction time was 57 minutes to pr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to porous soft cottonlike polyester fiber and a preparation method thereof. Modified polyester undergoes spinning by a porous spinneret plate to prepare porous soft cottonlike polyester fiber. The arrangement mode of spinneret orifices on the porous spinneret plate is elliptical arrangement. That is to say, the centers of the spinneret orifices are positioned at concentric ellipses which are series ellipses. Long axis of all the ellipses is collinear, and minor axis is collinear. The porous soft cottonlike polyester fiber is prepared by processing of modified polyester POY and modified polyester FDY. A preparation method of the modified polyester comprises the following steps: letting terephthalic acid and glycol react to prepare ethylene glycol terephthalate, adding terephthalic acid and hexanediol containing branched chain and reacting to prepare terephthalic dibasic alcohol ester, and continuously reacting to modified polyester. The prepared fiber has excellent properties. Deviation ratio of linear density is less than or equal to 2.0%; breaking strength CV value is less than or equal to 4.0%; breaking elongation CV value is less than or equal to 8.0%; and variable coefficient CV value of crimp contraction is less than or equal to 8.0%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of polyester fibers, and relates to a porous soft cotton-like polyester fiber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Since its inception, polyethylene terephthalate (PET fiber or polyester fiber) fiber has high breaking strength and elastic modulus, moderate resilience, excellent heat setting, good heat resistance and light resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and corrosion resistance. It has a series of excellent performances, such as anti-wrinkle and non-ironing, and good crispness. It is widely used in clothing, home textiles and other fields. [0003] However, due to the high crystallinity and compact structure of PET, and there is no functional group combined with the dye on the molecular chain, it is difficult for the dye molecule to enter the fiber and dyeing is difficult. Can't satisfy people to bright-coloured beautiful, the fabric demand of unique style. [0004] The reas...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01F6/84C08G63/183C08G63/78D01D4/02D01D5/08D01D5/253D01D5/24
CPCC08G63/183C08G63/78D01D4/02D01D5/08D01D5/24D01D5/253D01F6/84
Inventor 范红卫沈建根汤方明温浩马文平张元华
Owner JIANGSU HENGLI CHEM FIBER
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