High frequency electric operating knife with fiber probe

An optical fiber probe and electrosurgical technology, which is applied in the field of medical devices and tumor treatment, can solve the problems of difficulty in accurately distinguishing the boundary between tumor tissue and normal tissue, affecting patient prognosis, and residual tumor with positive margins, so as to reduce residual tumor tissue. rate, avoid over excision, use safe and reliable results

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
FUDAN UNIV SHANGHAI CANCER CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in clinical practice, due to the different tumor growth sites, it is difficult to maintain a balance between negative resection margins and preservation of organ functions. At the same time, it is difficult to accurately distinguish the boundary between tumor tissue and normal tissue with the help of doctors' experience and naked eye observation. Once there is residual tumor with positive resection margin, it will bring great difficulties to the follow-up treatment and affect the prognosis of the patient.
However, current surgical electrosurgical units do not have the function of identifying tumors in real time

Method used

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  • High frequency electric operating knife with fiber probe
  • High frequency electric operating knife with fiber probe

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, the intelligent surgical electric knife capable of identifying tumor tissues and cells of the present invention includes a host 1 and an electric knife handle 2 that integrate control of high-frequency surgical electric knife and Raman spectrum, and an end-face optical fiber probe is added on this basis 3. It is characterized in that the end face of the optical fiber 3 is flat, and it is distributed on the inner side of the high-frequency electrosurgical electrode 4, wherein the end of the optical fiber 3 can be connected to a laser source, a spectrum analyzer and a display 5. In addition, it also includes a patient pole plate 6 and a foot switch accessory 7 .

[0027] In the clinical surgical resection of cancerous tissue, the doctor uses the end-face optical fiber 3 to connect to a laser light source such as 633nm. After connecting the light source, when the scalpel excises a certain pathological tissue area, the laser is first delivered to ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail as follows in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0030] Such as figure 2 As shown, it includes a host 1 integrating a high-frequency surgical electric knife and a spectrometer and an electric knife control knife handle 2. On this basis, a tapered nano-fiber probe 3 and an electric knife electrode 4 are added, and it is characterized in that the cone The size of the tip of the optical fiber probe 3 can reach the order of 100 nanometers, and it is distributed on the inner side of the high-frequency electrosurgical electrode 4. The terminal of the optical fiber 3 can integrate the host and display 5 that control the functions of the electrosurgical unit and the laser spectrum analyzer. In addition, the device also includes patient plate and foot switch accessories.

[0031]During the surgical excision of clinical cancerous tissue, the doctor uses the end-face optical fiber 3 to connect to ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the medical instrument and tumour treatment field, and relates to a novel medical high frequency electric operating knife with a fiber probe; the intelligent electric operating knife main comprises a host integrating and controlling the high frequency electric operating knife and controlling a Raman light spectrum, an electric operating knife handle, an electric operating knife electrode, the fiber probe and a display, a patient electrode plate, and a pedal switch; compared with a conventional high frequency electric operating knife, the fiber of the electric operating knife is arranged on the inner side of the front end of an electrode head; the fiber probe transfers laser to the electrode tip of the high frequency electric operating knife, thus capturing high frequency electric operating knife terminal tissue or cell Raman light spectrum signals in real time, and automatically analyzing and monitoring the signals; in usage, the high frequency electric operating knife can monitor tissue and cell Raman light spectrum in the high frequency electric operating knife notch in real time, and can analyze the spectrum signals so as to obtain tissue and cell canceration state information of the present operation position; the high frequency electric operating knife can identify tumor and normal tissues in real time in a operation, thus helping a doctor to accurately cut off the canceration tissue, and preventing excess resection from affecting tissue organ functions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment and tumor treatment. It relates to a new type of medical intelligent surgical electric knife, and specifically relates to a high-frequency surgical electric knife with an optical fiber probe. The present invention adds a Raman optical fiber probe design on the basis of the original high-frequency surgical electric knife. A medical surgical electric knife that can intelligently identify tumor tissue and normal tissue by detecting the difference of Raman spectrum in real time is prepared. The intelligent surgical electric knife of the present invention can quickly diagnose benign and malignant during operation. Background technique [0002] Surgery is one of the main treatment methods for malignant tumors. It uses instruments such as scalpels, scissors, and needles to perform local operations on the human body to remove diseased tumor tissues and repair damage to treat diseases. It has been more t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B18/12A61B5/00
Inventor 吴向华刘书朋陈振宜陈娜王廷云胡爱群
Owner FUDAN UNIV SHANGHAI CANCER CENT
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