Sterilization method of edible fungus stick

A sterilization method and edible fungus technology, applied in the field of agricultural science and technology, can solve the problems of long sterilization time, miscellaneous bacteria pollution, high cost, etc., achieve low contamination rate of bacteria sticks, reduce environmental pollution, and save sterilization costs Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
HEZHOU UNIV
View PDF8 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of steam sterilization of traditional fungus sticks, there are often incomplete sterilization and contamination by miscellaneous bacteria, which in turn affects the growth of edible fungi, resulting in low output and poor quality of edible fungi, long sterilization time and high cost

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Select edible fungus sticks, which are required to be full in shape without obvious damage, and put them into the microwave sterilization cavity. Set the process parameters of each stage according to the following method.

[0029] The first stage: the microwave power of heating I is 1.5kW, and the microwave sterilization time is 16min.

[0030] The second stage: the heat preservation time of heat preservation Ⅰ is 10 minutes.

[0031] The third stage: the microwave power of heating II is 1.0kW, and the microwave sterilization time is 15min.

[0032] The fourth stage: the microwave power of intermittent heating I is 0.5kW, the working time and intermittent time of each microwave are 60s, and the total time of intermittent heating I is 30min.

[0033] The fifth stage: The heat preservation time of heat preservation II is 10 minutes.

[0034] The sixth stage: the microwave power of intermittent heating II is 0.3kW, the working time of each microwave is 20s, the intermit...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Select edible fungus sticks, which are required to be full in shape without obvious damage, and put them into the microwave sterilization cavity. Set the process parameters of each stage according to the following method.

[0038] The first stage: the microwave power of heating I is 1.5kW, and the microwave sterilization time is 25min.

[0039] The second stage: the heat preservation time of heat preservation Ⅰ is 0min.

[0040] The third stage: the microwave power of heating II is 1.0kW, and the microwave sterilization time is 50min.

[0041] The fourth stage: the microwave power of intermittent heating I is 0.5kW, the working time and intermittent time of each microwave are 60s, and the total time of intermittent heating I is 90min.

[0042] The fifth stage: The heat preservation time of heat preservation II is 30 minutes.

[0043] The sixth stage: the microwave power of intermittent heating II is 0.3kW, the working time of each microwave is 0s, the intermittent ti...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Select edible fungus sticks, which are required to be full in shape without obvious damage, and put them into the microwave sterilization cavity. Set the process parameters of each stage according to the following method.

[0047] The first stage: the microwave power of heating I is 2.0kW, and the microwave sterilization time is 14min.

[0048] The second stage: the heat preservation time of heat preservation Ⅰ is 60 minutes.

[0049] The third stage: the microwave power of heating II is 1.0kW, and the microwave sterilization time is 0min.

[0050] The fourth stage: the microwave power of intermittent heating I is 0.5kW, the working time and intermittent time of each microwave are 60s, and the total time of intermittent heating I is 65min.

[0051] The fifth stage: The holding time of heat preservation II is 0 min.

[0052] The sixth stage: the microwave power of intermittent heating II is 0.3kW, the working time of each microwave is 20s, the intermittent time is 40s...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a sterilization method of an edible fungus stick. The sterilization procedure contains 6 periods: temperature increasing I, temperature preservation I, temperature increasing II, intermittent temperature increasing I, temperature preservation II and intermittent temperature increasing II. The microwave power in temperature increasing I is 1.5-2.0 kW, and the sterilization time is 12-40 min; the microwave power in temperature increasing II is 1.0-1.5 kW, and the sterilization time is 0-60 min; the microwave power in intermittent temperature increasing I is 0.5-1.0 kW, the time in intermittent temperature increasing I comprises microwave work time and intermittent time, each time is 0-60 seconds, and total time is 0-200 min; the microwave power in intermittent temperature increasing II is 0.2-0.5 kW, the time in intermittent temperature increasing I comprises microwave work time and intermittent time, each microwave time is 0-20 seconds, intermittent time is 0-40 seconds, and total time is 0-500 min; the time in temperature preservation I is 0-60 min; the time in temperature preservation II is 0-60 min. The problems of traditional steam sterilization of being long in sterilization time, low in efficiency, high in cost and prone to environmental pollution are solved, and edible fungus stick steam sterilization is a safe, efficient, energy-saving and environment-friendly sterilization method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural science and technology, and in particular relates to a method for sterilizing edible mushroom sticks. Background technique [0002] After the reform and opening up, edible fungus has developed into an emerging industry and a sunrise industry, known as contemporary high-efficiency agriculture, ecological agriculture, characteristic agriculture and foreign exchange-earning agriculture. The "2015-2022 China Edible Mushroom Industry Research and Investment Consulting Report" released by China Industry Information Network pointed out that: my country's edible fungus industry is in a stage of rapid growth, and the total output has increased from 6.64 million tons in 2000 to 35.32 million tons in 2014. , the average annual compound growth rate was 12.7%, and the total output value increased from 22.7 billion yuan in 2000 to 235.6 billion yuan in 2014, with an average annual compound growth rate of 18.2%. At p...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/20
Inventor 段振华刘艳商飞飞唐小闲
Owner HEZHOU UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap