A low energy consumption sintered seepage brick and its manufacturing method

A manufacturing method and technology of water seepage bricks, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of high energy consumption, no water seepage bricks, difficulty in expanding production, etc., so as to reduce damage, realize waste utilization and sustainable development, and improve open communication holes. rate effect

CN106747620BActive Publication Date: 2020-01-17INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2020-01-17

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and specifically relates to water seepage bricks, in particular to a low-energy-consumption sintering water seepage brick using industrial waste residues as a main raw material and a manufacturing method of the low-energy-consumption sintering water seepage brick. The low-energy-consumption sintering water seepage brick comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of blast furnace granulated slags, 20-50 parts of coal gangue, 2-5 parts of a solubilizer, 2-5 parts of a plastifier and 2-10 parts of a binder. According to the low-energy-consumption sintering water seepage brick disclosed by the invention, the blast furnace granulated slags and the coal gangue are compounded to prepare the sintering water seepage brick, so that the utilization rate of the blast furnace granulated slags can be effectively increased, the recycling clean high-value utilization of solid waste is realized, and the trash utilization and the sustainable development of resources are realized. According to the low-energy-consumption sintering water seepage brick disclosed by the invention, a granulate stacking method and a hole making agent method are united for use, and loose porous structure of the blast furnace granulated slags and high-carbon-content coal gangue can be used as a hole making agent, so that the intensity is guaranteed, besides, the opening communication hole rate can be increased as much as possible, the infiltrability is improved, and the water seepage brick with high permeability is manufactured.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to a water seepage brick, in particular to a low-energy sintered water seepage brick with industrial waste residue as the main raw material and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique

[0002] Blast furnace water-quenched slag is a kind of loose and porous particles formed when the molten slag is water-quenched and quenched during blast furnace smelting. Each ton of pig iron will produce 0.25 to 1.2 tons of blast furnace water-quenched slag. At present, the blast furnace water-quenched slag accumulated in my country's slag yards has exceeded 100 million tons. Preparation of cement, concrete, and foam glass are the main methods for utilizing blast furnace water-quenched slag, but generally speaking, the comprehensive utilization rate of blast furnace water-quenched slag is insufficient and the added value of the product is low.

[0003] The use of...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0040] The low-energy sintered permeable brick of this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of blast furnace water-quenched slag, 40 parts of coal gangue, 2 parts of cosolvent, 2 parts of plasticizer, and 6 parts of binder.

[0041] The flux is a mixture of albite, potassium feldspar and anorthite in a weight ratio of 2:1:1.

[0042] The plasticizer is a mixture of kaolin, bentonite and clay in a weight ratio of 2:1:1.

[0043]The binder is a mixture of sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), starch and lignin in a weight ratio of 1:1:1.

[0044] The blast furnace water-quenched slag is passed through a 30-mesh sieve.

[0045] The coal gangue is divided into four different particle size intervals, which are larger than 10 mesh, 10 mesh to 30 mesh, 30 mesh to 100 mesh, and 100 mesh to 325 mesh. The weight ratio of the four different particle size intervals is 1:1 :1:1.

[0046] The manufacturing method of the low energy consumption sinter...

Embodiment 2

[0058] The low-energy sintered permeable brick of this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of blast furnace water-quenched slag, 30 parts of coal gangue, 2 parts of cosolvent, 3 parts of plasticizer, and 5 parts of binder.

[0059] The flux is a mixture of albite and potassium feldspar in a weight ratio of 2:1.

[0060] The plasticizer is a mixture of kaolin and bentonite at a weight ratio of 1:1.

[0061] The binder is a mixture of CMC and lignin at a weight ratio of 1:1.

[0062] The blast furnace water-quenched slag is passed through a 30-mesh sieve.

[0063] The coal gangue is divided into four different particle size intervals, which are larger than 10 mesh, 10 mesh to 30 mesh, 30 mesh to 100 mesh, and 100 mesh to 325 mesh. The weight ratio of the four different particle size intervals is 2:1 :1:1.

[0064] The manufacturing method of the low energy consumption sintered seepage brick of this embodiment comprises the following st...

Embodiment 3

[0076] The low-energy sintered permeable brick of this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of blast furnace water-quenched slag, 20 parts of coal gangue, 3 parts of cosolvent, 3 parts of plasticizer, and 4 parts of binder.

[0077] The flux is a mixture of albite, potassium feldspar and anorthite in a weight ratio of 2:1:1.

[0078] The plasticizer is a mixture of kaolin, bentonite and clay in a weight ratio of 2:1:2.

[0079] The binder is a mixture of CMC, starch and lignin in a weight ratio of 2:1:1.

[0080] The blast furnace water-quenched slag is passed through a 30-mesh sieve.

[0081] The coal gangue is divided into four different particle size intervals, which are larger than 10 mesh, 10 mesh to 30 mesh, 30 mesh to 100 mesh, and 100 mesh to 325 mesh. The weight ratio of the four different particle size intervals is 2:2 :1:1.

[0082] The manufacturing method of the low-energy sintered permeable brick in this embodiment is th...