A method for preparing nanoscale patterned sapphire substrate based on polymer microspheres
A patterned sapphire and polymer technology, applied in semiconductor devices, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of complex preparation process of nanoimprinting method, achieve the effects of avoiding non-planar warping, simple process, and improving crystal quality
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Embodiment 1
[0046] 1) if figure 1 As shown, a layer of highly dense silicon dioxide layer 12 is grown on a 4-inch flat sapphire substrate 11 by magnetron sputtering. The conditions of magnetron sputtering are: adopt sputtering growth in an argon (Ar) environment, the flow rate of Ar is 30sccm, the chamber pressure is controlled at 0.5Pa, the sputtering power is 80W, and the growth without heating is 140min. The silicon oxide layer 12 has a thickness of 300 nm.
[0047] 2) at figure 1 On the silicon dioxide layer 12 of the structure shown, a single-layer closely arranged polystyrene microsphere array 21 is formed by a spin-coating self-assembly method. The PSD-porous series polystyrene microspheres under the smartnano brand are used. The diameter of the microspheres is 3 microns. On the above-mentioned silicon dioxide layer, carry out spin-coating then, comprise two processes of low-speed spin-coating and high-speed spin-coating, the low-speed spin-coating speed is 500 revolutions / min, ...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Figure 6 For the electroluminescence (EL) figure of the GaN-based green light LED prepared under 20mA current for adopting ordinary sapphire substrate, micron-scale PSS and nano-scale PSS prepared by Example 1 of the present invention, it can be seen that the PSS substrate prepared LED luminous intensity is much higher than the sapphire substrate device of common structure, wherein the LED luminous intensity of micron-level PSS has improved 35% than common sapphire substrate LED luminous intensity, and adopts the LED of nano-level PSS prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1 Compared with the LED luminous intensity of micron-level PSS, the luminous intensity is increased by 8%.
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