Optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor, optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor monitoring system and monitoring method thereof

A sensor and network technology, applied in signal transmission systems, non-electrical signal transmission systems, optical fiber transmission, etc., can solve the problems of short electrical signal transmission distance, poor data transmission reliability, shortened communication distance, etc., and achieve anti-electromagnetic interference. Strong capability, the effect of reducing the total transmission time and reducing power consumption

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-09
NANJING INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Wireless sensors generally have the following two problems: 1) When the wireless sensor wakes up from sleep, it takes a certain amount of time to re-network, establish a connection, and consume power; 2) In some strong electromagnetic interference or strong shielding environments, the wireless connection It is more difficult, and the reliability of data transmission is poor. At this time, the sensor will consume more power to retransmit. Failure to retransmit will result in data loss.
The disadvantage of wired sensors lies in the transmission distance and reliability of communication. The transmission distance of electrical signals is short, and in some strong electromagnetic interference environments, communication will become unreliable and the communication distance will also be shortened.

Method used

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  • Optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor, optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor monitoring system and monitoring method thereof
  • Optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor, optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor monitoring system and monitoring method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] like Figure 1-2 Shown, a kind of optical fiber network type sensor based on optical communication wake-up, comprises power supply module 1, continuous work module and intermittent work module; Described power supply module 1 supplies power for continuous work module and intermittent work module at the same time; The described continuous work The module is used to detect the optical fiber receiving signal and the sensor monitoring signal. When any of the two signals is triggered, the intermittent working module is turned on. After the data collection and transmission are completed, the intermittent working module is cut off and enters the power saving mode.

[0043] Taking the temperature monitoring sensor as an example, the signal converter 2 is a PT100 thermistor, the signal comparator 3 is a low-power comparator MAX933, the logical OR gate 4 is a 74LVC32, the first LDO power supply 5 and the controllable LDO power supply 11 are both TPS780 , the optical fiber sending...

Embodiment 2

[0050] An optical fiber network sensor monitoring system based on optical communication wake-up, including: a data collector, a monitoring background and at least one optical fiber network sensor based on optical communication wake-up described in claims 1-3; the data collector includes the first An optical fiber receiving module 6 and a first optical fiber sending module 7 are connected with the optical fiber network sensor by optical fiber; the data collector and the monitoring background are connected by wireless or Ethernet wires.

[0051] Preferably, the optical fiber network sensor monitoring system based on optical communication wake-up includes a plurality of fiber network sensors, and a circular serial hand-in-hand connection is adopted between the data collector and the fiber network sensor to form a ring Network, the optical fiber sending interface of the data collector is connected with the optical fiber receiving module 6 of the first optical fiber network sensor t...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A monitoring method of an optical fiber network sensor monitoring system based on optical communication wake-up, comprising the following steps:

[0061] Adopt timing working mode to carry out data collection and transmission, described timing working mode is: start data communication and information monitoring signal regularly by data collector, the optical fiber transmission module 7 of optical fiber network type sensor sends wake-up signal earlier before sending effective data, triggers The next-level optical fiber network sensor enters the working state to realize data collection and upload;

[0062] The burst work mode is used for data collection and transmission; the burst work mode is: when the monitoring object parameter index of the fiber optic network sensor is abnormal and exceeds the set value, the fiber optic network sensor is awakened to enter the working state to realize data collection and Upload, which can be initiated by any fiber-optic network sensor ...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor, an optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor monitoring system and a monitoring method thereof. The optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor comprises a power supply module, a continuous working module and a discontinuous working module. The power supply module supplies power to the continuous working module and the discontinuous working module simultaneously, and the continuous working module is used to detect an optical fiber reception signal and a sensor monitoring signal. When any one of the two signals is triggered, the discontinuous working module is turned on, and is turned off after the data acquisition and transmission, thereby entering a power-saving mode. The optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor, the optical communication wake-up-based optical fiber network sensor monitoring system and the monitoring method thereof can be applied to the severe application environments, and are long in communication distance, high in reliability and small in power consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sensor measurement and monitoring, and in particular relates to an optical fiber network sensor based on optical communication wakeup, an optical fiber network sensor monitoring system and a monitoring method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the Internet of Things industry has developed rapidly, and sensors have already penetrated into a wide range of fields such as industrial production, smart home, space development, marine exploration, environmental protection, resource investigation, medical diagnosis, bioengineering, and even cultural relic protection. It can be seen that the sensor technology of the Internet of Things plays a very important role in developing the economy and promoting social progress. [0003] At present, IoT sensors can be classified into wireless sensors and wired sensors according to the communication method: [0004] Wireless sensors can easily build a wireless net...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B10/25H04B10/275G08C23/06
CPCG08C23/06H04B10/25H04B10/275
Inventor 陈凡
Owner NANJING INST OF TECH
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