Medical fertilizer and application thereof

A medicated fertilizer and volume technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of pathogenic bacteria or pests resistance, increased control difficulty, unsatisfactory effect, etc., to promote crop growth, improve stress resistance and disease resistance, and achieve good compatibility. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-07
湖北嘉益田生物肥业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Our country is a large agricultural country, which requires a large amount of chemical pesticides to prevent and control crop diseases and insect pests every year. Although chemical pesticides play a great role in increasing crop yield and quality, many problems have appeared in long-term use, such as pesticide residues, resistance of pathogenic bacteria or pests, etc., resulting in The control effect is poor and the control difficulty is increased
[0003] At present, most of the medicinal fertilizers at home and abroad are

Method used

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  • Medical fertilizer and application thereof
  • Medical fertilizer and application thereof
  • Medical fertilizer and application thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0038] An embodiment of the present invention provides a medicinal fertilizer, comprising the following ingredients in parts by weight: rice vinegar, 10-78 parts; superphosphate, 0-6 parts; potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0-9 parts; iron sulfate, 0-8 parts parts; rice wine, 0-39 parts; complex flora, 20-77 parts;

[0039] Wherein, the components contained in the composite flora and the mass percentages of each ingredient in the composite flora are: 8-12% of Bacillus subtilis, 10-20% of Pediococcus pentosaceae, 8-12% of Aspergillus niger, gum Bacillus frozen 3-8%, Rhizopus oryzae 3-8%, Pichia powder 1-5%, Sphingobacterium multivorum 1-5%, enzyme bacteria expansion solution 40-60%;

[0040] The preparation method of the enzyme bacteria expansion solution is as follows: take brown sugar, dissolve it in water at 80-95°C (preferably above 90°C), add enzyme bacteria after cooling to room temperature, and ferment at room temperature, wherein the brown sugar, water and enzyme bacteria...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The embodiment of the present invention mainly relates to the application of the above-mentioned medicinal fertilizer in the prevention and control of gray mold, white blight, soft rot and other diseases, wherein the medicinal fertilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: rice vinegar, 32-40 parts; iron sulfate, 3 to 7 copies; complex flora, 56.2 to 62 copies.

[0063] In the present embodiment, it is preferred to adopt the composite flora of the following components: in terms of mass percentage, 10% of Bacillus subtilis, 15% of Pediococcus pentosaceae, 10% of Aspergillus niger, 5% of jelly-like Bacillus, and 5% of Rhizopus oryzae %, Pichia pastoris powder 3%, Sphingobacterium multivorum 2%, and enzyme bacteria expansion solution 50%.

[0064] During application, the medicinal fertilizer needs to be diluted. During dilution, the volume of water added is 90 to 120 times the volume of the medicinal fertilizer, and generally controlled at about 100 times...

Embodiment 3

[0082] The embodiment of the present invention mainly relates to the application of the above-mentioned medicinal fertilizer in the prevention and control of powdery mildew, spotted bacterial disease and other diseases, wherein the medicinal fertilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: rice vinegar, 28-33 parts; superphosphate, 2-5 Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-4 parts; Iron sulfate, 3-4 parts; Rice wine, 30-38 parts; Compound flora, 20-30 parts.

[0083] In the present embodiment, it is preferred to adopt the composite flora of the following components: in terms of mass percentage, 10% of Bacillus subtilis, 15% of Pediococcus pentosaceae, 10% of Aspergillus niger, 5% of jelly-like Bacillus, and 5% of Rhizopus oryzae %, Pichia pastoris powder 3%, Sphingobacterium multivorum 2%, and enzyme bacteria expansion solution 50%.

[0084] During application, the medicinal fertilizer needs to be diluted. During dilution, the volume of water added is 90 to 120 tim...

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Abstract

The invention relates to medical fertilizer. The medical fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 78 parts of rice vinegar, 0 to 6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 0 to 9 parts of monobasic potassium phosphate, 0 to 8 parts of ferric sulfate, 0 to 39 parts of rice wine and 20 to 77 parts of compound bacteria, wherein the compound bacteria are prepared from the following components: 8 percent to 12 percent of bacillus subtilis, 10 percent to 20 percent of pediococcus pentosaceus, 8 percent to 12 percent of aspergillus niger, 3 percent to 8 percent of bacillus mucilaginosus, 3 percent to 8 percent of rhizopus oryzae, 1 percent to 5 percent of pichia farinose, 1 percent to 5 percent of sphingobacterium multivorum and 40 percent to 60 percent of ferment bacterium expanded liquid. According to the medical fertilizer, a living space of pathogenic bacteria is inhibited through utilizing microbial bacteria and various substances capable of inhibiting the pathogenic bacteria are secreted, and the effect of preventing and controlling diseases is realized; the compound bacteria have very good compatibility with the rice vinegar and other components, so that the disease prevention and control effects of the medical fertilizer can be improved. The medical fertilizer provided by the invention has better effects on prevention and control of the diseases including grey mold, white blight, soft rot, powdery mildew, bacterial spot, canker, venturia inaequalis, brown rot, scab and the like of crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a medicinal fertilizer and its application. Background technique [0002] Our country is a large agricultural country, which requires a large amount of chemical pesticides to prevent and control crop diseases and insect pests every year. Although chemical pesticides play a great role in increasing crop yield and quality, many problems have appeared in long-term use, such as pesticide residues, resistance of pathogenic bacteria or pests, etc., resulting in The control effect is poor and the control difficulty is increased. [0003] At present, most of the medicinal fertilizers at home and abroad are chemical pesticides added to the fertilizer. Although it has the effect of preventing diseases and insect pests, it has certain toxicity and is not friendly to the environment. In addition, some biopesticides have also been developed. Biopesticides refer to preparation...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02A01N63/04A01N63/00A01N61/00A01P3/00A01P21/00C05G3/60
CPCA01N61/00A01N63/00A01N63/30C05B1/02C05G3/00C05G3/60A01N2300/00C05B7/00C05D9/02C05F11/08
Inventor 潘程远
Owner 湖北嘉益田生物肥业有限公司
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