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A tunneling method of shield equipment in high-viscosity mudstone

A high-viscosity, shield technology, applied in mining equipment, earthwork drilling, tunnels, etc., can solve the problems of easy sticking of mud cake on the cutter head, low work efficiency, unstable pressure of mud water tank, etc., so as to avoid manual cleaning when opening the warehouse , shorten construction time, effective automatic cleaning effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-23
CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GRP CO LTD +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, with the vigorous development of urban rail transit in my country, the formations encountered in subway shield construction are becoming more and more complex and diverse, which puts forward higher requirements for shield equipment and construction technology, especially for high-viscosity mudstone formations. The mud-water mixture shield machine is used. When the mud-water mixture shield machine is tunneling in the mudstone formation, there are problems such as the cutterhead is easy to stick to the mud cake, the muddy water chamber door is blocked, the pressure of the muddy water chamber is unstable, and the cutterhead is difficult to excavate.
When encountering mudstone formations, it is necessary to frequently open the warehouse under pressure and manually remove it. Manually entering the warehouse under pressure not only has a high safety risk, but also has a long construction period and high cost for removing mud cakes, resulting in high risks and low work efficiency. During the mud discharge process, Often due to hard objects and rocks mixed in the mud, the slurry discharge pipeline is blocked, and it needs to be shut down for dredging

Method used

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  • A tunneling method of shield equipment in high-viscosity mudstone
  • A tunneling method of shield equipment in high-viscosity mudstone
  • A tunneling method of shield equipment in high-viscosity mudstone

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Embodiment Construction

[0054] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 with Figure 5 As shown, the tunneling method of the shield equipment of the present invention in high-viscosity mudstone comprises the following steps:

[0055] Step 1. Install the water jet device and check that the flushing pipeline is unimpeded: first, install the water jet device 7 through the air cushion chamber 4 and extend into the muddy water chamber 3, and connect the water jet device 7 with the water pipe through the high-pressure hose 8 and install it on the Connect the water outlet of the high-pressure pump on the supporting trolley behind the shield machine; then, check the flushing pipeline to ensure that each pipeline is unimpeded, and the flushing pipeline includes the high-pressure hose 8 and the muddy water flushing pipe network connected to the nozzle of the shield machine ;

[0056] The water jet device 7 includes a water jet steel pipe 7-1 that passes through the second partition 19 of the shield machine, the air cus...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tunneling method of shield equipment in high-viscosity mudstone. The method comprises the following steps: 1. installing a water jet device and checking that the flushing pipeline is unimpeded; 2. checking whether the cutter head is bonded with mud cake; 3. 1. Pre-cleaning and setting the shield machine circulation parameters and tunneling parameters; 4. Shield tunneling and real-time detection of shield equipment operating parameters; 5. Judging whether the amount of slag is reduced; Whether the shield tunneling is over; 8. Delayed cleaning. The invention is equipped with a water knife device to effectively wash and cut the mud, avoiding manual cleaning when opening the warehouse. By setting up a stone crusher, the hard objects such as small mud or mixed stones in the mud are broken, To avoid blockage in the process of mud circulation, a reverse cleaning program is set, which can automatically clean the flushing pipeline more effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of shield tunneling in high-viscosity mudstone, and in particular relates to a tunneling method of shield equipment in high-viscosity mudstone. Background technique [0002] At present, with the vigorous development of urban rail transit in my country, the formations encountered in subway shield construction are becoming more and more complex and diverse, which puts forward higher requirements for shield equipment and construction technology, especially for high-viscosity mudstone formations. The mud-water mixture shield machine is used. When the mud-water mixture shield machine is tunneling in the mudstone formation, there are problems such as the cutterhead is easy to stick to the mud cake, the muddy water chamber door is blocked, the pressure of the muddy water chamber is unstable, and the cutterhead is difficult to excavate. When encountering mudstone formations, it is necessary to frequently open the war...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21D9/06E21D9/08
CPCE21D9/06E21D9/08
Inventor 林建平党西锋骆超峰杨永强蔡天彬王建张鹏翔李又斌杜雅丽田黎明周耀升毛志新张劲航杨洪武刘绥洲
Owner CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GRP CO LTD
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