High-yield planting method of thin-shelled walnut

A high-yield planting, thin-shelled walnut technology, applied in fertilization methods, chemical instruments and methods, fertilizers made from biological waste, etc., can solve the problems of low-quality thin-shelled walnut products, no significant increase in yield, and influence on walnut enthusiasm. , to achieve the effect of improving disease resistance, improving permeability, and good heat preservation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-05
WEIXI CANGLONG QIANGYE COMPREHENSIVE DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the walnut production is seed propagation, and it takes a few years to plant some fruits, and the yield is low and the quality is poor, which affects people's enthusiasm for developing walnuts
The survival rate of traditionally cultivated thin-shell walnuts is very low, only 50%. Secondly, farmers have insufficient understanding of walnut cultivation techniques, and there are many problems in the development, such a

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A high-yield planting method of thin-shell walnuts, comprising the steps of:

[0025] (1) build a garden: select the sandy loam soil with good structure, fertile soil and strong water retention capacity, deep plow and apply the base manure containing soil improver, 3000 kilograms of base manure per mu; 40 parts of water grass powder, 30 parts of rice wheat stone, 30 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of superphosphate, 15 parts of soil conditioner, 10 parts of quicklime, wherein the soil conditioner consists of diatomaceous earth, carboxymethyl cellulose, starch gel, Cyclodextrin is composed of 10:5:3:1 by weight;

[0026] (2) Transplant: select the walnut sapling with well-developed root system and full terminal buds, transplant and plant in September-November, the planting density is 3 meters × 2 meters, when planting, the sapling is vertically put into the hole, cover with soil 5- 10 cm, compacted, watered, and then spread a layer of mountain base soil, covered with a lay...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A high-yield planting method of thin-shell walnuts, comprising the steps of:

[0032] (1) build a garden: select the sandy loam soil with good structure, fertile soil and strong water retention capacity, deep plow and apply the base manure containing soil improver, 4000 kilograms of base manure per mu; 45 parts of water grass powder, 35 parts of rice wheat stone, 35 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of superphosphate, 20 parts of soil conditioner, 15 parts of quicklime, wherein the soil conditioner consists of diatomaceous earth, carboxymethyl cellulose, starch gel, Cyclodextrin is composed of 10:10:5:1 by weight;

[0033] (2) transplanting: select the walnut sapling with well-developed root system and full terminal buds, transplant and plant in September-November, the planting density is 3-4 meters * 2-3 meters, when planting, the saplings are vertically put into the hole, Cover the soil with 5-10 cm, compact it, water it, then spread a layer of mountain base soil, and cov...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A high-yield planting method of thin-shell walnuts, comprising the steps of:

[0039] (1) build a garden: select the sandy loam soil that structure is good, soil quality is fertile, water retention capacity is strong, deep plowing applies the base manure that contains soil improver, 3000 kilograms of base manures are applied per mu; base manure comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 50 parts of water grass powder, 40 parts of rice wheat stone, 40 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of superphosphate, 30 parts of soil conditioner, 20 parts of quicklime, wherein the soil conditioner consists of diatomaceous earth, carboxymethyl cellulose, starch gel, Cyclodextrin is composed of 20:10:8:1 by weight;

[0040] (2) transplanting: select the walnut sapling with well-developed root system and full terminal buds, transplant and plant in September-November, the planting density is 3-4 meters * 2-3 meters, when planting, the saplings are vertically put into the hole, Co...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting and discloses a high-yield planting method of a thin-shelled walnut. The method comprises the following steps of garden establishment: selecting well-structured and fertile sandy soil with strong water retaining capacity, performing deep ploughing and applying base fertilizer containing a soil conditioner, transplanting: performing transplanting and field planting from September to November, water and fertilizer management: performing top dressing before walnut germinating and blossom drop and in a fruit hardness period, applying different additional fertilizer according to walnut growth requirements in different periods, applying enough organic fertilizer before land freezing, shaping and pruning: performing no pruning at the year of the field planting and the transplanting, and disease and pest control: spraying 0.5-1B lime sulphur once after leaf falling and before the germinating, and spraying 0.5% phoxim powder or 50% thiophanate methyl 800-multiple liquid for prevention and control every other week from the middle of June. The planting method of the walnut improves a soil environment, ensures nutritional requirements of the walnuts in the different periods, promotes early blooming and fruitfulness of the walnut, increases a walnut yield, improves walnut quality, reduces fertilizer input and improves economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a high-yield planting method of thin-shell walnuts. Background technique [0002] Thin-shell walnut, also known as walnut and longevity fruit, belongs to Juglandaceae and is a deciduous tree. The whole body of the walnut plant is a treasure, and its nuts are rich in protein, lecithin, riboflavin, carrot, linoleic acid glyceride, linolenic acid, amino acids, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, manganese and other minerals needed by the human body, trace amounts element. The main component of the fat contained in walnuts is linoleic acid glyceride. After eating, not only will it not increase cholesterol, but it can also reduce the intestinal absorption of cholesterol. Therefore, it can be used as a tonic for patients with hypertension and arteriosclerosis. The trace elements zinc and manganese contained in walnuts are important components of the pituitary gland. Regular co...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G1/00C09K17/40C09K101/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/005A01G17/005C05B1/02C05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C09K17/40C09K2101/00C05D1/00C05D3/02C05F9/04C05F11/00C05C9/00C05D9/02C05F5/006C05F5/008Y02P60/21
Inventor 邵忠俊
Owner WEIXI CANGLONG QIANGYE COMPREHENSIVE DEV
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