Comprehensive pest and disease control and prevention method for pollution-free figs

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive pest and disease control and prevention method for pollution-free figs. The method comprises the steps of field selection, seedling raising, orchard management, and control and prevention for black spot, anthracnose, rust diseases, deadwood diseases, apriona germari, scarabs and spider mite. According to the comprehensive pest and disease control and prevention method for the pollution-free figs, through comprehensive management, the whole growth cycle of the figs is monitored, prevented and controlled in an all-around mode, a set of complete handling method is summarized according to multiple years of practical application experience, and relatively comprehensive support can be provided for the pest and disease control and prevention of the figs; baiting trees are reasonably arranged in an orchard, apriona germari can be effectively controlled through plant inducement, and because apriona germari has obvious behavior guidance in an adult period, large-area treatment measures can be taken through the baiting trees in real time, and a good basis is provided for artificial pest killing; soaking and disinfecting are conducted on seedlings in an early seedling-raising period, and therefore the survival rate of the seedlings is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an integrated pest control method for pollution-free figs. Background technique [0002] Figs are perennial deciduous fruit trees of the Moraceae family. The height of the tree is 3-4m, and the crown of the tree is open and round or wide. The bark is smooth, off-white. The root system is developed, the leaves are large, single, and the surface is rough. Dioecious, buried in the cryptocephalic inflorescence, the edible part is the conglomerate fruit formed by the hypertrophy of the receptacle, and the achene developed from the female flower is buried inside the receptacle. Because the appearance shows only the fruit but not the flower, it is named "fig". Figs are easy to cultivate, have strong adaptability, and are not strict on environmental conditions. Although figs have fewer pests and diseases, they often encounter some difficult problems. However, there is no...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Figs are easy to cultivate, have strong adaptability, and are not strict on environmental conditions. Although figs have fewer pests and diseases, they often encounter some difficult problems. However, there is no better integrated control method for figs in the prior art.