Porous structure material and its preparation method and application

A porous structure and material technology, applied in the field of industrial waste recycling, can solve the problems of bubbling, cracking, sound insulation and thermal insulation performance, small bulk density, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing energy consumption, good anti-freezing performance, and short firing time

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-16
GUANGDONG GAITEQI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] Aiming at the problems of too small or too large bulk density in the production of existing ceramic products, bubbling, cracking and poor sound insulation and heat preservation performance in the sintering process, the embodiment of the present invention provides a porous structure material and its preparation method

Method used

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  • Porous structure material and its preparation method and application
  • Porous structure material and its preparation method and application
  • Porous structure material and its preparation method and application

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0043] In one embodiment, the preparation method of the porous structure material at least includes the following steps:

[0044] Weigh cement, alkali slag, ceramic sludge, fiber, aluminum powder and water according to the above-mentioned formula components;

[0045] dry-blending the cement, alkali slag, ceramic sludge, and fibers to obtain a first material;

[0046] wet-mixing the water and the first material to obtain a second material;

[0047] Mixing the aluminum powder and the second material to obtain a third material;

[0048] The third material is fired, and the temperature is raised to 150°C-220°C during firing, kept for 15min-30min, then continued to be heated to 850°C-950°C, kept for 25min-50min, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain the described Porous structure material.

[0049] The above-mentioned preparation method will be further described in detail below.

[0050]Preferably, the average particle size of the cement is 30 μm to 60 μm, and the stren...

Embodiment 1

[0062] A porous structure material, comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:

[0063]

[0064] Among them, the average particle size of cement is 30 μm to 60 μm, and the strength grade is not less than 42.5;

[0065] The average particle size of alkali slag is 45μm~80μm;

[0066] The average length of the fiber is 3mm to 5mm;

[0067] The average particle size of the ceramic sludge is 1 μm to 100 μm.

[0068] The above-mentioned porous structure material needs to be prepared from raw materials by the following preparation method:

[0069] Step S01. Weigh the above-mentioned cement, alkali slag, ceramic sludge, and fiber, add to a mixer and stir for 1 to 3 minutes to obtain a uniform first material;

[0070] Step S02, adding the above-mentioned amount of water and the first material together into a mixer and stirring for 2-5 minutes until uniform, to obtain a second material;

[0071] Step S03, adding the above-mentioned amount of aluminum pow...

Embodiment 2

[0075] A porous structure material, comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:

[0076]

[0077] Among them, the average particle size of cement is 30 μm to 60 μm, and the strength grade is not less than 42.5;

[0078] The average particle size of alkali slag is 45μm~80μm;

[0079] The average length of the fiber is 3mm to 5mm;

[0080] The average particle size of the ceramic sludge is 1 μm to 100 μm.

[0081] The above-mentioned porous structure material needs to be prepared from raw materials by the following preparation method:

[0082] Step S01, weighing the cement, alkali slag, ceramic sludge, and fiber as above, adding to a mixer and stirring for 3 min to obtain a uniform first material;

[0083] Step S02, adding the above-mentioned amount of water and the first material together into a mixer and stirring for 5 minutes until uniform, to obtain a second material;

[0084] Step S03, adding the above-mentioned amount of aluminum powder into...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a porous structure material, a preparation method and application thereof. The porous structure material comprises the following components by weight: 20-60 parts of cement; 300-500 parts of alkaline residue; 0.5-1.0 part of fiber; 500-750 parts of ceramic waste sludge; 0.3-0.8 part of aluminum powder; and 80-160 parts of water. Specifically the raw materials are fired to form the porous structure material. The material provided by the invention has a volumetric weight of 400-700kg / m<3>, compressive strength of greater than or equal to 8MPa, breaking strength of more than or equal to 3MPa, and thermal conductivity of less than or equal to 0.11W / (m.K), and has good frost resistance, thus being applicable to heat and sound insulation of buildings.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste recycling, in particular to a porous structure material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the country's requirements for energy conservation and emission reduction have continued to increase, and the heat transfer coefficient limits of exterior walls, roofs and other enclosure structures have been further reduced, and the national energy-saving design standards for residential buildings, public buildings, and rural residential buildings have been revised The provincial and municipal building energy efficiency design standards are also being revised accordingly. Among them, Beijing and Tianjin have introduced higher energy-saving requirements, and the energy-saving design standards for residential buildings must reach 75% and public buildings must reach 65%. [0003] Based on the above, it can be seen that the general trend of build...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/132C04B33/13C04B38/02
CPCC04B33/13C04B33/1321C04B38/02C04B2235/402C04B2235/5216C04B2235/5248C04B2235/526C04B2235/5436C04B2235/656C04B2235/6567C04B2235/77C04B2235/96Y02P40/60
Inventor 刘福财肖敏李思斯黄贺明
Owner GUANGDONG GAITEQI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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