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Weather-resistant high-strength environment-friendly antique-imitation brick and preparation method thereof

An antique brick, high-strength technology, applied in the field of ecological antique bluestone brick and its preparation, can solve the problems of less production, 13 days (excluding drinking water) and 3 days of drinking water; large kilns need about 25 days, waste of energy, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving the pressure resistance, reducing the phenomenon of efflorescence, and improving the anti-seepage ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-13
HEFEI SHANGHAN DECORATION ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing blue brick production process is more complicated, and the operation is more troublesome, so now the production is relatively small
Moreover, the firing time of existing blue bricks is generally determined according to the size of the kiln; small kilns (about 20,000 to 25,000 blue bricks) generally take 13 days (excluding drinking water) and drinking water usually takes 3 days; large kilns need 25 days about
Based on the above, low output, high cost, waste of energy, etc. restrict the development of green bricks

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A weather-resistant, high-strength, environment-friendly antique brick of this embodiment comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0036] 10 parts of bluestone powder, 3 parts of antique additives, 7 parts of blast furnace slag, 5 parts of steel slag, 4 parts of coal gangue, 10 parts of purified fill, 8 parts of waterproof latex, 6 parts of thickening additives, 13 parts of ore powder, fine 10 parts of sand, 7 parts of Portland cement.

[0037] The antique aid in this embodiment is a mixture of blue ash and iron black in a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0038] The purified filling soil in this example is a mixture of kaolin, attapulgite and bentonite in a weight ratio of 2:3:1.

[0039] The waterproof latex in this embodiment is a mixture of acrylic latex and neoprene latex in a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0040] The thickening additive in this embodiment is a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and propyl p-hydroxybenzoate in a weight ratio of 1:3.

[0041] The ore p...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A weather-resistant, high-strength, environment-friendly antique brick of this embodiment comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0050] 20 parts of bluestone powder, 7 parts of antique additives, 9 parts of blast furnace slag, 7 parts of steel slag, 8 parts of coal gangue, 14 parts of purified fill, 12 parts of waterproof latex, 8 parts of thickening additives, 15 parts of ore powder, fine 14 parts of sand, 7-11 parts of Portland cement.

[0051] The antique aid in this embodiment is a mixture of blue ash and iron black in a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0052] The purified filling soil in this example is a mixture of kaolin, attapulgite and bentonite in a weight ratio of 2:3:1.

[0053] The waterproof latex in this embodiment is a mixture of acrylic latex and neoprene latex in a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0054] The thickening additive in this embodiment is a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and propyl p-hydroxybenzoate in a weight ratio of 1:3.

[0055] The o...

Embodiment 3

[0063] A weather-resistant, high-strength, environment-friendly antique brick of this embodiment comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0064] 15 parts of bluestone powder, 5 parts of antique additives, 8 parts of blast furnace slag, 6 parts of steel slag, 6 parts of coal gangue, 12 parts of purified fill, 10 parts of waterproof latex, 7 parts of thickening additives, 14 parts of ore powder, fine 12 parts of sand, 9 parts of Portland cement.

[0065] The antique aid in this embodiment is a mixture of blue ash and iron black in a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0066] The purified filling soil in this example is a mixture of kaolin, attapulgite and bentonite in a weight ratio of 2:3:1.

[0067] The waterproof latex in this embodiment is a mixture of acrylic latex and neoprene latex in a weight ratio of 3:1.

[0068] The thickening additive in this embodiment is a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and propyl p-hydroxybenzoate in a weight ratio of 1:3.

[0069] The ore ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a weather-resistant high-strength environment-friendly antique-imitation brick. The weather-resistant high-strength environment-friendly antique-imitation brick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of blue stone powder, 3-7 parts of antique-imitation auxiliaries, 7-9 parts of blast-furnace slag, 5-7 parts of steel slag, 4-8 parts of coal gangue, 10-14 parts of purified landfill, 8-12 parts of waterproof latex, 6-8 parts of tackifying additives, 13-15 parts of ore powder, 10-14 parts of fine sand and 7-11 parts of silicate cement. The environment-friendly antique-imitation brick disclosed by the invention has excellent performance in imperviousness, corrosion resistance and freeze-thaw resistance, the compression strength is relatively high, the appearance is pure in color and full in antique tone, and the environment-friendly antique-imitation brick has a realistic effect when the environment-friendly antique-imitation brick is applied to the repair or imitation of antique buildings; meanwhile, by adopting a large amount of industrial and agricultural wastes, the resources are saved, the cost is reduced, the raw materials are readily available, the process is simple, and the environmental hazards are effectively reduced, so that the preparation method disclosed by the invention has a relatively high practical value and a good application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of antique building materials, in particular to an ecological antique bluestone brick and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, cement products have been widely used in various fields of construction. However, due to the characteristics of cement in the restoration of ancient buildings, it is not suitable for application in the restoration of ancient buildings. The floor tiles and wall tiles in some ancient buildings have been eroded for many years. The damage was severe. This requires a new type of durable and environmentally friendly antique brick to replace and be used in ancient building restoration projects. The ancient green bricks, also known as blue bricks, are fired from clay. The clay is mixed with water to make adobes, which are calcined in a brick kiln (900°C-1100°C for 8-15 hours) to make bricks. Clay contains iron, and when it is completely oxidized in t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B40/02C04B111/20C04B111/54
CPCC04B28/04C04B40/024C04B2111/00017C04B2111/547C04B14/02C04B14/308C04B2103/54C04B18/142C04B18/12C04B14/106C04B14/102C04B14/104C04B24/2641C04B24/2682C04B24/2623C04B24/06C04B14/14C04B18/08C04B14/045C04B14/28C04B14/06C04B14/324
Inventor 俞克波
Owner HEFEI SHANGHAN DECORATION ENG CO LTD
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