The Planting and Cultivation Techniques of Dwarf and Virus-free Large Cherry in Orchard and Interplanting Cherry Seedling Breeding

A cherry and seedling technology, applied in cultivation, horticulture, horticultural methods, etc., can solve the problems of waste of temperature, light and land resources, high management cost of cherry planting trees, unfavorable income level of fruit farmers, etc., to reduce the cost of garden construction, Improve the economic benefits of fruit farmers and reduce the effect of manual management

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-05
陕西大为金苗农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With the rapid development of the country, the area of ​​newly planted young cherry trees is also gradually expanding. It usually takes three or four years for young trees to bloom and bear fruit after being planted. Small size, low planting density, low land utilization rate, fast growth of weeds, wasting a lot of heat and light resources and land resources, and the management cost of cherry tree planting is high, so fruit farmers have to bear a large economic burden, which is not conducive to the income of fruit farmers Level up
The breeding and cultivation of cherry tree seedlings also requires a special land area to cultivate it. When expanding the garden, it is necessary to purchase seedlings specially, which makes the cost of expanding the garden high.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The following describes embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] The planting and cultivation technology of dwarfing and detoxifying large cherry orchard and interplanting cherry seedlings is characterized in that it includes the following steps:

[0029] Step 1: Choose a place

[0030] Choose gardens that have been planted for 1 to 3 years, with plant spacing of 2 to 3 meters, row spacing of 3 to 4 meters, and 56-111 young cherry orchards per acre. In this implementation, a young cherry orchard with a row spacing of 3 meters, a plant spacing of 2 meters, and 111 plants per mu is selected.

[0031] Step 2: Soil preparation and fertilization

[0032] Carry out the pre-planting treatment for the young cherry orchard selected in the previous step. First, in the first winter from November to December, the orchard is deep-turned by 55-70cm, and then in the middle and late February of the following spring, every acre of the orchard Apply 2600~2800kg of decomposed organic fertil...

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Abstract

Provided is a planting cultivation technique for establishing a dwarf virus-free cherry orchard and interplanting and propagating cherry seedlings. Through land selection, soil preparation and fertilization, seedling treatment, row and line spacing determination of seedlings, seedling transplanting and planting and management after transplanting, cherry seedlings are interplated in the dwarf virus-free large-cherry young-bearing orchard, and therefore the technique can make full use of the area, space, illumination, water and fertilizer resources of the young-bearing orchard to cultivate the cherry seedlings with a large number, solves the problem that orchardmen have no income in former years after orchard establishment, ensures considerable income during an orchard establishment period, improves the orchardmen' economic benefits in early days of orchard establishment, and can effectively restraint weed growth in the large-cherry orchard to reduce manual management and remediation and reduce management costs.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting and cultivation techniques, and specifically relates to a planting and cultivation technique for dwarfing and detoxifying large cherry gardens and interplanting cherry seedlings for breeding. Background technique [0002] Cherry is the world's recognized king of natural VC and the fruit of life. The cherry fruit is bright in color, crystal clear and beautiful, and rich in nutrients. The fruit is rich in sugar, protein, vitamins, calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and other mineral trace elements, especially the content of iron is relatively high. It has anti-anemia, expelling wind and dampness, The beauty and beauty functions are deeply loved by the majority of people and have become a common fruit for people nowadays. With the rapid development of the country, the area of ​​newly planted cherry trees is gradually expanding. It usually takes three or four years for young trees to bloom and bear fruit after p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01G7/06A01G17/00A01G13/00
CPCA01B79/02A01G17/005
Inventor 白智勇
Owner 陕西大为金苗农业科技有限公司
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