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Treatment method for lowering fruit-dropping rate before oil camellia picking

A treatment method and pre-picking technology, which is applied in the field of reducing the fruit drop rate of camellia oleifera before picking, can solve the problems that camellia oleifera has not formed a relatively mature industry, and achieve the effects of strengthening strength, improving resistance, and improving connection strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-17
合肥满地金农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Camellia oleifera cultivation in my country has a long history, but before the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was mainly self-sufficient production by farmers. Large-scale planting began in the 1960s. Due to various reasons, camellia oleifera has never been able to form a relatively mature industry.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A treatment method for reducing the fruit drop rate of camellia oleifera before picking. It begins when the fruit skin of camellia oleifera is dark brown, and uses bamboo vinegar compound solution to spray evenly on camellia oleifera every 4 days until 15 days before picking the fruit. The amount of spraying per plant is 200mL, after continuously spraying the bamboo vinegar compound solution 3 times, topdressing a phosphate fertilizer, the fertilization rate is 60g / plant; the bamboo vinegar compound solution is made of the following components in parts by weight: bamboo vinegar stock solution 20, corn silk water 200, Lauroyl glutamic acid 0.2, halloysite powder 1.5.

[0015] Further, the preparation method of the bamboo vinegar stock solution is as follows: collecting smoke generated during the carbonization of bamboo charcoal, and converting the collected smoke into a liquid bamboo vinegar stock solution after rapid heat exchange.

[0016] Further, the phosphate fertil...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A treatment method for reducing the fruit drop rate of camellia oleifera before picking. It starts when the fruit skin of camellia oleifera is dark brown, and sprays the camellia oleifera evenly with bamboo vinegar compound solution every 6 days until 15 days before picking the fruit. The amount of spraying per plant is 250mL, after continuously spraying bamboo vinegar compound solution 3 times, topdressing once phosphate fertilizer, fertilization rate is 65g / plant; Described bamboo vinegar compound solution is made up of following composition by weight: bamboo vinegar stock solution 30, corn silk water 250, Lauroyl glutamic acid 0.5, halloysite powder 1.8.

[0023] Further, the preparation method of the bamboo vinegar stock solution is as follows: collecting smoke generated during the carbonization of bamboo charcoal, and converting the collected smoke into a liquid bamboo vinegar stock solution after rapid heat exchange.

[0024] Further, the phosphate fertilizer is a...

Embodiment 3

[0030] A treatment method for reducing the fruit drop rate of camellia oleifera before picking. It starts when the fruit skin of camellia oleifera is dark brown, and sprays the camellia oleifera evenly with bamboo vinegar compound solution every 5 days until 15 days before picking the fruit. The amount of spraying per plant is 220mL, after continuously spraying bamboo vinegar composite liquid 3 times, topdressing once phosphate fertilizer, fertilization rate is 62g / plant; Described bamboo vinegar composite liquid is made up of following composition by weight: bamboo vinegar stoste 25, corn silk water 220, Lauroyl glutamic acid 0.3, halloysite powder 1.6.

[0031] Further, the preparation method of the bamboo vinegar stock solution is as follows: collecting smoke generated during the carbonization of bamboo charcoal, and converting the collected smoke into a liquid bamboo vinegar stock solution after rapid heat exchange.

[0032] Further, the phosphate fertilizer is any one of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method for lowering the fruit-dropping rate before oil camellia picking, and relates to the technical field of oil camellia planting. The method comprises the steps of adopting bamboo vinegar compound liquid to uniformly spray oil camellias every 4-6 days when fruits and pericarp of the oil camellias become crineous till 15 days before fruit picking is conducted, wherein the spraying dosage for every plant is 200-250ml, after the bamboo vinegar compound liquid is continuously sprayed three times, phosphorous fertilizer is topdressed once, and the fertilization dosage is 60-65 g / plant. According to the treatment method for lowering the fruit-dropping rate before oil camellia picking, the fruit-dropping rate before oil camellia picking can be obviously lowered, and the yield of the oil camellias is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of camellia oleifera planting, and in particular relates to a treatment method for reducing the fruit drop rate of camellia oleifera before picking. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is a unique woody edible oil tree species in my country, and is known as the world's four largest woody oil plants together with olive, oil palm and coconut. Camellia oleifera cultivation has a long history in my country, but before the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was mainly self-sufficient production by farmers. Large-scale planting began in the 1960s. Due to various reasons, camellia oleifera has never been able to form a relatively mature industry. Camellia oleifera fruit drop before harvest is the main reason affecting the yield of camellia oleifera. The average rate of fruit drop before harvest is 27.37%. Pests and mechanical damage are the main reasons for fruit drop before harvest. Among t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06A01C21/00A01N65/00A01N65/44A01N61/00A01N25/30A01P3/00
CPCA01G7/06A01C21/005A01N25/30A01N61/00A01N65/00A01N65/44A01N2300/00
Inventor 杨忠
Owner 合肥满地金农业科技有限公司
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