Sliding mode control method for underwater robot based on adaptive backstepping method
A technology of an underwater robot and a control method, applied in the directions of adaptive control, general control system, control/regulation system, etc., can solve problems such as poor practicability, achieve good practicability, improve robustness, and realize high-precision tracking control Effect
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[0038] refer to figure 1 . The concrete steps of the underwater robot sliding mode control method based on the self-adaptive backstepping method of the present invention are as follows:
[0039] Step 1. Consider the forward and heading dynamics model of the six-degree-of-freedom underwater robot:
[0040]
[0041] where m x and m ψ are forward inertia parameters and heading inertia parameters respectively, d L,x 、d L,ψ is the first-order forward damping parameter and the heading damping coefficient, d Q,x 、d Q,ψ is the second-order forward damping parameter and heading damping coefficient, τ x and τ ψ are forward thrust and heading thrust respectively, F u , F r are forward disturbance force and heading disturbance force; v x are the forward acceleration and forward velocity, v ψ are the heading acceleration and heading speed;
[0042] From the Handbook of Underwater Robots:
[0043] m x =236.53kg;
[0044] m ψ =30.04kg·m2 ;
[0045] d L,x =22.21N (m / ...
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