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Red pulp honey pomelo seedling breeding method

A technology of red heart pomelo and rootstock seedlings, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, chemicals for biological control, etc., can solve the problems of unbalanced fertilizer application, slow growth of red heart pomelo, and unreasonable grafting methods To achieve the effect of well-developed root system, strong vitality, and avoiding waste of resources

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-09
丁丽军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, therefore, the existing problems in planting red heart honey pomelo at this stage also include: improper seedling raising methods or unreasonable grafting methods, resulting in low plant survival rate, unreasonable use of fertilizers in the seedling raising process, resulting in hardening of the planting soil, high content of harmful bacteria, and unreasonable Suitable for plant growth; unbalanced fertilizer application leads to slow growth of red heart pomelo, small fruit, frequent occurrence of diseases and insect pests and other problems that need to be solved urgently

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for raising seedlings of pomelo with red heart, comprising the following steps:

[0025] (1) Build a greenhouse at the planting site, dig a planting hole with a length, width, and depth of 0.9m in the planting site, then fill the bottom of the planting hole with 150kg of bio-fertilizer, backfill and cultivate the soil to 20cm above the ground;

[0026] Wherein, the biological fertilizer is fermented from the following raw materials by weight: 40 parts of banana stalks, 20 parts of peanut shells, 10 parts of pond mud, 8 parts of distiller's grains, 10 parts of bacterial powder, 10 parts of human excrement, sheep 35 parts of feces, 0.05 part of compound bacterial agent, 12 parts of plant extract; the preparation method of the biological fertilizer is: cutting the banana stalk into 3cm segments and mixing them with peanut shells, pond mud, distiller's grains, bacterial coating powder, human excrement and urine 1. Put the sheep manure into the collection fermentati...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for raising seedlings of pomelo with red heart, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Build a greenhouse at the planting site, dig a planting hole with a length, width, and depth of 1.1m in the planting site, then fill the bottom of the planting hole with 180kg of bio-fertilizer, backfill and cultivate the soil to a height of 24cm above the ground;

[0035] Wherein, the biological fertilizer is fermented from the following raw materials by weight: 45 parts of banana stalks, 25 parts of peanut shells, 15 parts of pond mud, 10 parts of distiller's grains, 15 parts of bacterial powder, 15 parts of human excrement, sheep 40 parts of excrement, 0.08 part of compound bacterial agent, 15 parts of plant extract; the preparation method of described biological fertilizer is: the segment of banana bar is cut into 5cm and peanut shell, pond mud, distiller's grains residue, bacterial bag powder, human excrement and urine 1. Put the sheep manure into the collection fe...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A method for raising seedlings of pomelo with red heart, comprising the following steps:

[0043] (1) Build a greenhouse at the planting site, dig a planting hole with a length, width, and depth of 1m in the planting site, then fill the bottom of the planting hole with 160kg of bio-fertilizer, backfill and cultivate the soil to 22cm above the ground;

[0044] Wherein, the biological fertilizer is fermented from the following raw materials by weight: 44 parts of banana stems, 21 parts of peanut shells, 11 parts of pond mud, 9 parts of distiller's grains, 12 parts of bacterial powder, 14 parts of human excrement, sheep 39 parts of feces, 0.06 part of compound bacterial agent, 13 parts of plant extract; the preparation method of the biological fertilizer is: cut the banana stalk into 4cm segments and mix with peanut shells, pond mud, distiller's grains, bacteria bag powder, human excrement and urine 1. Put the sheep manure into the collection fermentation tank, and add the...

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Abstract

The invention provides a red pulp honey pomelo seedling breeding method and belongs to the field of crop planting. The seedling breeding method comprises the steps of selecting a land suitable for redpulp honey pomelo growth to carry out preparation, adding a biological fertilizer fermented by 40-45 parts of banana stalk, 20-25 parts of peanut shell, 10-15 parts of pond sludge, 8-10 parts of vinasse dregs, 10-15 parts of fungi bag powder, 10-15 parts of human excreta, 35-40 parts of goat manure, 0.05-0.08 part of complex microbial inoculant and 12-15 parts of plant extract into a planting pit, transplanting rootstock seedlings which grow to 20-25cm into the planting pit, and finally, selecting red pulp honey pomelo scions free of plant diseases and insect pests to conduct grafting. The red pulp honey pomelo seedling breeding method can allow seedlings to grow to trees in advance, increase the survival rate of rootstocks and red pulp honey pomelo plants, improve disease-resistant performance, prevent plant diseases and insect pests and save production costs and is suitable for large-scale systematic planting.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seedling raising method of pomelo with red heart. 【Background technique】 [0002] The pulp of red heart honey pomelo is rose red. It has the advantages of large fruit, thin skin, seedless flesh, bright color, juicy and soft, sweet and slightly sour. The natural pigment contained in it has certain health care effects on the human body. Contains trace elements, most of the flavonoid pigments have the function of vitamin P, β-carotene and lycopene in the carotenoids, and have antioxidant effects, which help to remove free radicals in the human body. Red heart pomelo is rich in vitamin A. Regular consumption of red heart pomelo can reduce the risk of liver disease, arteriosclerosis and diabetes-related diseases. The advantages in these aspects make the market demand of red heart pomelo double day by day. Therefore, The red heart honey pomelo planting industry has b...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/30A01G24/00A01G24/15A01G24/23A01G24/25C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/02A01N65/42A01P3/00A01P1/00A01P7/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
Inventor 岑大明
Owner 丁丽军
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