Germination accelerating and seedling raising method for hyacinth bean seeds

A technology for germination and seedling raising and seeds, which is applied in the directions of seed immunity, seed and rhizome treatment, and botanical equipment and methods. Germination potential, significant drought resistance, enhanced drought resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-06
ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There is a huge demand for lentils in domestic and foreign markets, but at present, most lentils in my country are planted in small quantities by farmers, lacking the methods of accelerating germination and seedlings required for large-scale planting; in addition, since the invention of seed coating technology, from the initial clay, starch, pesticides, From chemical fertilizers to various plant growth regulators, bird and mouse repellents, drought-resistant water-retaining agents, etc., new materials are constantly being used in them, but the applicability of various substances to seeds of different families has not been further studied

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A kind of lentil seed high-efficiency germination raising method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0038] Step 1. Pretreatment of lentil seeds: select dry and preserved lentil seeds with no damaged seed coat and no disease spots, wash them with distilled water several times to remove impurities and dust, spread them thinly, and expose them to the sun. Expose in sunny weather for 1 day, turn over every 2 hours during the exposure process, and then put the sun-dried seeds in a dry, ventilated, and shady place for later use for more than 5 hours;

[0039] Step 2. Configure nutrient soaking solution: 1 part of potassium permanganate, 2 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of betaine, 1 part of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 1 part of gibberellin, 0.5 parts of 1-naphthyl acetic acid and 80 parts of water into the high-speed In a mixer, stir for 1 hour at a stirring speed of 250r / min and a temperature of 25°C;

[0040] Step 3. Seed soaking: Mix the lentil ...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A kind of lentil seed high-efficiency germination raising method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0052] Step 1. Pretreatment of lentil seeds: select dry and preserved lentil seeds with no damaged seed coat and no disease spots, wash them with distilled water several times to remove impurities and dust, spread them thinly, and expose them to the sun. Exposure to the sun for 3 days in sunny weather, turn it over every 4 hours during the exposure process, and then put the sun-dried seeds in a dry, ventilated, and cool place for use for more than 9 hours;

[0053] Step 2. Configure nutrient soaking solution: 2 parts of potassium permanganate, 4 parts of ammonium nitrate, 5 parts of betaine, 3 parts of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 2 parts of gibberellin, 1.5 parts of 1-naphthyl acetate and 100 parts of water are added to the high-speed In a mixer, stir for 2 hours at a stirring speed of 350r / min and a temperature of 35°C;

[0054] Step 3. Seed soaki...

Embodiment 3

[0065] A kind of lentil seed high-efficiency germination raising method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0066] Step 1. Pretreatment of lentil seeds: select dry and preserved lentil seeds with no damaged seed coat and no disease spots, wash them with distilled water several times to remove impurities and dust, spread them thinly, and expose them to the sun. Exposure to the sun for 2 days in sunny weather, turn it every 3 hours during the exposure process, and then put the sun-dried seeds in a dry, ventilated, and cool place for later use, and keep them for more than 7 hours;

[0067] Step 2. Configure nutrient soaking solution: 1.5 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4 parts of betaine, 2 parts of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 1.5 parts of gibberellin, 1 part of 1-naphthyl acetic acid and 90 parts of water are added to the high-speed In a mixer, stir for 1.5 hours at a stirring speed of 300r / min and a temperature of 30°C;

[00...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a germination accelerating and seedling raising method for hyacinth bean seeds. The method comprises the following steps: 1, pretreating hyacinth bean seeds; 2, preparing a nutrient soaking solution; 3, soaking seeds; 4, preparing a seed coating specially used for hyacinth bean; 5, treating hyacinth beans with the seed coating; 6, accelerating germination; 7, disinfecting bud seeds; 8, preparing a nursery substrate; and 9, transplanting and raising seedlings. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the emergence rate is high, the seed germination rate is high, and due to pretreatment of the hyacinth bean seeds, preparation of the seed soaking solution and coating of the seed coating, an excellent germination and seedling growth microenvironment is provided for the hyacinth bean seeds, and the virus resistance, mold resistance and drought resistance of the seeds are obviously improved, so that the germinative force and seed vigor are obviously improved, and heights of the seedlings are increased. Therefore, the seedling resistance is enhanced, the leaves are dark green due to increase of pigment content, the cost is reduced, a powerful guarantee is provided for large-scale cultivation, and the germination accelerating and seedling raising method has excellent practical value and excellent application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a method for efficiently accelerating germination and raising seedlings of lentil seeds. Background technique [0002] Lentils are rich in nutrients, including protein, fat, sugar, calcium, phosphorus, iron and dietary fiber, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, cyanogenic glycosides, tyrosinase, etc. Vitamin content is particularly rich. In addition, there are phospholipids, sucrose, and glucose. In addition, lentils also contain hemagglutinin, which is a protein substance that can increase the synthesis of deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid, inhibit the immune response and the movement of white blood cells and lymphocytes, so it can activate lymphocytes in tumor patients to produce lymphotoxins. , has a non-specific harmful effect on body cells, so it has a significant effect on tumor regression. Tumor patients should often eat lentils, which have a ce...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08C05G3/00A01N63/04A01N61/00A01N59/26A01N43/22A01N43/16A01P7/00A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01N43/16A01N43/22A01N59/26A01N61/00A01N63/30C05C1/00C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05D9/02C05F11/10C05D9/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 王亚男夏承东王育鹏方大伟
Owner ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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