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Soilless culture nutrient solution for flowers and preparation method thereof

A technology of soilless cultivation and nutrient solution, applied in the field of nutrient solution, can solve the problems of short validity period of nutrient solution, high labor cost and high work intensity, and achieve the effects of enhancing disease resistance, optimizing flower color and promoting plant growth.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-13
徐卫东
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are many nutrient solutions used for soilless cultivation of flowers. However, the validity period of the nutrient solution is short, and operators often need to apply the nutrient solution frequently. The work intensity is high and the labor cost is too high.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0027] A kind of preparation method of soilless cultivation nutrient solution for flowers is made by the following steps:

[0028] S1: Add 26-30 parts of rice washing water to 6-9 parts of alum to precipitate, then filter and divide into two parts;

[0029] S2: Dissolve 22-24 parts of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5-8 parts of boric acid, and 11-19 parts of calcium chloride powder in water, mix and react, and concentrate to obtain a concentrated solution, which is added to One part of the rice washing water in step S1 is heated for 30-40 minutes, then stirred evenly and then filtered to form a mixed solution A;

[0030] S3: 12-16 parts of glucose, 11-14 parts of potassium sorbate, 9-14 parts of chelated potassium, 12-20 parts of potassium ferrate, 9-11 parts of vegetable juice, 2-3 parts of urea phosphate, chelated After 4-5 parts of zinc are dissolved in water and mixed for reaction, the concentrated solution is obtained after concentration, ...

Embodiment 1

[0034] A kind of preparation method of soilless cultivation nutrient solution for flowers is made by the following steps:

[0035] S1: Add 28 parts of rice washing water to 8 parts of alum for precipitation, then filter and divide into two parts;

[0036] S2: Dissolve 23 parts of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 parts of boric acid, and 16 parts of calcium chloride powder in water for mixed reaction, and concentrate to obtain a concentrated solution, which is added to one part of step S1 to wash rice Heat in water for 30-40min, then stir evenly and filter to form mixed solution A;

[0037] S3: 14 parts of glucose, 12 parts of potassium sorbate, 11 parts of chelated potassium, 12-20 parts of potassium ferrate, 9 parts of vegetable juice, 3 parts of urea phosphate, and 4 parts of chelated zinc were dissolved in water and mixed for reaction, After concentration, the concentrated solution is obtained, added to one part of the rice washing water in ste...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A kind of preparation method of soilless cultivation nutrient solution for flowers is made by the following steps:

[0042] S1: add 30 parts of rice washing water to 9 parts of alum for precipitation, then filter and divide into two parts;

[0043] S2: Dissolve 24 parts of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 8 parts of boric acid, and 19 parts of calcium chloride powder in water for mixed reaction, and concentrate to obtain a concentrated solution, which is added to one part of step S1 to wash rice Heat in water for 40 minutes, then stir evenly and filter to form a mixture A;

[0044] S3: Dissolve 16 parts of glucose, 14 parts of potassium sorbate, 4 parts of chelated potassium, 20 parts of potassium ferrate, 11 parts of vegetable juice, 3 parts of urea phosphate, and 5 parts of chelated zinc in water, mix and react, then concentrate Afterwards, the concentrated solution is obtained, added to one part of the rice washing water in step S1 and he...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soilless culture nutrient solution for flowers and a preparation method thereof. The soilless culture nutrient solution is prepared from the following raw materials in partsby weight: 25 to 35 parts of rice washing water, 20 to 25 parts of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 11 to 18 parts of glucose, 6 to 11 parts of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 10 to 15 parts of potassium sorbate, 8 to 15 parts of chelated potassium, 11 to 22 parts of potassium ferrate, 6 to 12 parts of vitamin B6 and 8 to 11 parts of vegetable juice. The soilless culture nutrient solution which is prepared by taking the rice washing water, the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, the glucose, the potassium sorbate, the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, the chelated potassium and the potassium ferrate as mainraw materials and adding a nostoc polysaccharide, a solid-state mixed bacterium fermented solution, alum and urea can be used for enabling nutrient elements of each growth period of garden cultured plants to be absorbed in a balanced manner, so that nutrients of plants are increased, the growth of the plants is promoted, the resistance of the plants is improved and plant diseases are resisted; thenostoc polysaccharide and components of the solid-state mixed bacterium fermented solution can be adjusted and the growth of the plants is stimulated; the disease-resisting capability of the plants is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nutrient solution, in particular to a nutrient solution for soilless cultivation of flowers and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Soilless cultivation is the technology of cultivating plants completely with nutrient solution without soil, which is a major innovation in human planting methods. Soilless cultivation not only grows fast, has high yield and good quality, but also liberates human planting activities from the shackles of the soil, opening up broad prospects for the realization of industrialization and automation of agricultural and horticultural production. In soilless cultivation technology, nutrient solution is the key, and different crops require different nutrient solution formulations. [0003] For flowers grown without soil, the key lies in nutrient solution, fertilizer and water and sufficient sunlight. It is fundamental and necessary to provide a comprehensive and balanced nutrien...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00A01G31/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B15/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C05C5/04C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D1/02C05D3/00C05D5/00C05D9/02C05F5/004C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F11/10Y02P60/21
Inventor 徐卫东
Owner 徐卫东
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