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Energy-saving and emission-reducing breeding method for Pincushion Urchin

An energy-saving emission reduction, blue dress technology, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of low survival rate, reduce the pressure of natural resource harvesting, high transportation costs, etc., to solve the problem of low survival rate, reduce The effect of harvesting pressure and broad market prospects

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-27
DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and proposes a method that can cultivate a large number of blue dress sea urchin seedlings under the conditions of extremely low energy consumption and aquaculture wastewater discharge, so as to reduce the harvesting pressure of natural resources. A seedling raising method that solves the problems of high transportation cost and low survival rate

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

[0015] An energy-saving and emission-reducing seedling raising method for blue dress sea urchins, which is composed of gallbladder parent selection, fertilized eggs, cultivation of planktonic larvae, metamorphosis and attachment of larvae, cultivation of juvenile gallbladder, peeling of juvenile gallbladder and intermediate cultivation steps, and the above steps All carried out in the greenhouse, the roof of the greenhouse has a movable sunshade net, and the side of the greenhouse is provided with vents that can be opened or closed. During the operation of this method, the temperature range in the greenhouse is 25°C. -40°C, the water temperature range in the larva cultivation pool in the greenhouse is 25-30°C,

[0016] The described gallbladder-friendly selection step is: select mature sea urchins with a shell diameter of more than 3cm, good vigor and no defect on the surface as gallbladder-friendl...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding method for Pincushion Urchin. Compared with a traditional sea urchin breeding method, a large number of Pincushion Urchin larvae can be bred under the quite low energy consumption and culture wastewater discharge conditions so as to achieve the purposes of reducing natural resource fishing and catching pressure, and the problems that the transportation cost is high and the survival rate is low are solved. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a greenhouse is adopted as the breeding environment, under the effect of the greenhouse, water temperature of culture water is kept within the large range, no artificial heating seawater is adopted for breeding, and under the condition of saving the cost, pollution caused by a boiler to the environment is avoided; meanwhile, in the cultivation process, illumination within the range of 1,500-2,500 lx is adopted in the breeding process for culturing larvae, Chaetoceros mulleri and seawater photosynthetic bacteria are put, the purpose of purifying water can be achieved, and the problem that the cost is caused when a large amount of water is changed frequently is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sea urchin breeding, in particular to a method for raising seedlings of blue dress sea urchins with energy saving and emission reduction. Background technique [0002] Blue dress sea urchin ( Mespilia globulus ) belongs to the phylum Echinodermata, class Echinacea, order Orthomorpha, family Carteridae, English name Blue Tuxedo Urchin. Distributed in the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and the South my country Sea to the southern waters of Japan. The shell of the blue dress sea urchin has five wide blue or black veins, and the thorns are red, brown or black. Widely bred in marine aquariums. [0003] The blue dress sea urchin is in great demand in the market. At present, the blue dress sea urchin sold in the domestic aquarium market is naturally caught in tropical seas such as the Indian Ocean, and transported to the destination by air. The high cost of fishing and transportation makes the price of a blue dress s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/30A01K63/04A01K61/17A01K63/00A01K63/06
CPCA01K63/003A01K63/04A01K63/065A01K61/17A01K61/30Y02A40/81
Inventor 张伟杰王宝锋黄堯胡方圆郑棋元常亚青
Owner DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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