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Missing interpolation method for submarine pipeline magnetic flux leakage data based on knn-svr

A data-missing, submarine pipeline technology, applied in pipeline systems, gas/liquid distribution and storage, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as over-fitting, long calculation time, and complex data-missing points.

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-05
NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The embodiment of the present invention provides a KNN-SVR-based interpolation method for missing magnetic flux leakage data of submarine pipelines, which solves the problems of long calculation time, a large number of overfitting, and complex data missing points in the existing anomaly judgment and filling methods.

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  • Missing interpolation method for submarine pipeline magnetic flux leakage data based on knn-svr
  • Missing interpolation method for submarine pipeline magnetic flux leakage data based on knn-svr
  • Missing interpolation method for submarine pipeline magnetic flux leakage data based on knn-svr

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Embodiment Construction

[0055] The present invention combines the nearest neighbor method (K-nearest neighbor, KNN) based on the Euclidean distance with the support vector regression (Support Vector Regression, SVR). K neighbors, and the processed eigenvalues ​​are used as the training sample library for SVR regression, and the obtained regression model can be used to fill in the missing magnetic flux leakage data of samples.

[0056] Such as figure 1 Shown is a flow chart of a KNN-SVR-based submarine pipeline magnetic flux leakage data missing interpolation method of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps:

[0057] Step 1: Segment characteristic data blocks from the original magnetic flux leakage data without missing points to form a complete data set, and construct the KD tree of the complete data set;

[0058] Step 2: Perform normalization processing on the magnetic flux leakage data containing missing points to obtain a data set to be interpolated ...

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Abstract

The KNN-SVR-based missing interpolation method for submarine pipeline magnetic flux leakage data of the present invention includes step 1: segment characteristic data blocks from the original magnetic flux leakage data without missing points to form a complete data set, and construct a KD tree of the complete data set ; Step 2: Normalize the magnetic flux leakage data containing missing points, obtain a data set to be interpolated consisting of data blocks to be interpolated, and perform zero padding on the data set to be interpolated; Step 3: Search in the complete data set K nearest neighbors of the data block to be interpolated, and K complete data blocks are obtained; Step 4: Based on the K complete data blocks, construct a training set and normalize the training set; Step 5: Use the support vector regression machine to Carry out training; Step 6: Predict the missing feature values ​​in the data block to be interpolated. The present invention combines the KNN algorithm based on Euclidean distance with the SVR algorithm, which improves the prediction accuracy, reduces the over-fitting problem, and has good robustness to signal noise.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of data processing and artificial intelligence, in particular to a KNN-SVR-based interpolation method for missing magnetic flux leakage data of submarine pipelines. Background technique [0002] Usually, the working conditions of the oil pipeline are very harsh, and it is easy to cause damage such as corrosion cracks, so it is necessary to carry out non-destructive testing on it. Magnetic flux leakage detection is a commonly used non-destructive testing method, which is to judge the damage of the pipeline through comprehensive analysis of the magnetic flux leakage data collected by the internal detector. During the operation of the internal detector, it is inevitable that due to the abnormal behavior of the sensor, some sampled data will be abnormal or missing. Preprocessing the data before analyzing the magnetic flux leakage data, an important part of which is to interpolate the missing data to ensure the integrity...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F17D5/02
CPCF17D5/02
Inventor 刘金海张化光冯健马大中汪刚
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING