Underwater static pressure energy utilization device and method
A static pressure and static pressure technology, applied in safety devices, pressure pumps, hydroelectric power generation, etc., can solve the problems of high construction investment and adverse ecological environment, and achieve the effect of low operating cost, alleviating energy supply problems, and easy installation.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, an underwater static pressure energy utilization device includes a water flow processor 1 and a first controller 2 for converting underwater static pressure into an upward impact force of water flow, and water flow treatment The water flow processor 1 is installed underwater, and the water flow processor 1 includes a Venturi jet 11 for forming a jet of water, an intake pipe 12 and a draft tube 13 connected to the Venturi jet 11, and the Venturi jet 11 is provided with The water inlet 111, the air suction port 112 and the water outlet 113, the lower end of the air inlet pipe 12 is provided with an airflow check valve 121 and communicated with the air suction port 112, the upper end of the air inlet pipe 12 extends above the water surface, and the lower end of the guide pipe 13 is provided The water flow electric valve 131 is connected to the water outlet 113. The upper end of the diversion pipe 13 extends above the water surface. The diversion pi...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Such as figure 2 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, except that the top of the draft tube 13 is provided with an electric water turbine 4 with a power generation function and a switch for converting the electric drive function or power generation function of the electric water turbine 4 The second controller 5, the electric water turbine 4 and the second controller 5 are connected. The second controller 5 can switch the electric water turbine 4 to the function of a motor or a generator. The rotation axis of the electric water turbine 4 is set There is a water wheel 41 extending into the guide tube 13 to drive the water flow upward or to receive the impact of the water flow. The second controller 5 is installed in the console 31, and the second controller 5 is connected to the power supply and the transformer 8 of the substation.
[0043] Preferably, the guide pipe 13 is provided with a second water flow sensor 136, and the second water flow se...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Such as image 3 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, except that the water flow inlet 111 of the venturi ejector 11 is provided with a seawater desalination device 7, and the fresh water outlet and water flow inlet at one end of the seawater desalination device 7 111 is connected, and a fresh water storage tank 137 is provided at one end of the guide tube 13 above the water surface.
[0049] The specific working method is that the seawater desalination device 7 connected to the Venturi ejector 11 presses the seawater into the seawater desalination device 7 through the inlet of the seawater under the action of the static pressure of the seawater, and the seawater desalination device 7 After desalination treatment, the fresh water outlet of the seawater desalination device 7 is transported to the draft tube 13 through the water inlet 111 of the venturi ejector 11. As the seawater continues to enter the seawater desalination device 7 and the seawa...
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