Submerged plant planting mud ball substrate formula and preparation method thereof

A technology of submerged plants and mud balls, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, culture media, etc., can solve the problems of fragility, floating after planting, easy separation, etc., and achieve multiple voids and specific surface area , conducive to growth and absorption, to ensure the effect of respiration

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-01
江苏江达生态环境科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The technical effect of this patented technology relates to improving the efficiency of growing seaweed underwater environments by creating stable root systems with large spaces between them without causing damage from environmental pollution caused by conventional methods such as soil balls used during sediment collection. It also helps prevent algae blooms over time due to excess nutrients left behind while they form new ones called zoospores. Additionally, adding certain chemicals like clonidilumine into these matrices has been shown to help promote photosynthetic activity at higher levels than previously possible.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical solution described by the inventor describes an improved system called Eco-Renewable Aquatic Systems (ERS). These systems have been developed over time due to their ability to recover damaged aquifer environments quickly without requiring expensive excavations or human labor costs associated therewith. However, current solutions such as dirtball casting require specific conditions like proper mixing ratios among different types of soil particles, resulting in poorly reproduced results when applied at larger waters where sedimentary rocks may be difficult to separate.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] A mud ball matrix formula for planting submerged plants is composed of the following components according to weight percentage: ordinary loess: 60%, Portland cement: 7%, superabsorbent resin: 0.3%, clinoptilolite: 12%, organic fertilizer: 13.7%, polyvinyl alcohol: 7%.

[0046] The following method is used to prepare: 15kg of high-quality planting soil from which plant roots and crushed stones have been removed, 1.75kg of Portland cement, 3kg of clinoptilolite with a particle size of 60-80μm, and an organic compound made by mixing plant residues and feces. Mix 3.425kg of fertilizer manually or mechanically in a dry state, dissolve 0.075kg of superabsorbent resin with 7.5kg of tap water to form a gel, and dissolve 1.75kg of 80-100 mesh polyvinyl alcohol with 18kg of tap water to form a gel. Pour the superabsorbent resin gel and polyvinyl alcohol gel into the dry matter that has been stirred evenly, add an appropriate amount of water and continue to mix manually or mechani...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A mud ball matrix formula for planting submerged plants is composed of the following components according to weight percentage: ordinary loess: 60%, Portland cement: 7%, superabsorbent resin: 0.3%, clinoptilolite: 12%, organic fertilizer: 13.7%, polyvinyl alcohol: 7%.

[0050] In addition, weigh the seeds of 8% loess quality C. denticulae.

[0051] The following method is used to prepare: 15kg of high-quality planting soil from which plant roots and crushed stones have been removed, 1.75kg of Portland cement, 3kg of clinoptilolite with a particle size of 60-80μm, and an organic compound made by mixing plant residues and feces. Mix 3.425kg of fertilizer and 1.2kg of Erythria dentata seeds manually or mechanically in a dry state, dissolve 0.075kg of superabsorbent resin with 7.5kg of tap water to form a gel, and dissolve 1.75kg of 80-100 mesh polyvinyl alcohol with 18kg of tap water into a gel. Pour the superabsorbent resin gel and polyvinyl alcohol gel into the dry mat...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A mud ball matrix formula for planting submerged plants is composed of the following components according to weight percentage: ordinary loess: 57%, portland cement: 8%, superabsorbent resin: 0.3%, clinoptilolite: 13%, organic fertilizer: 15%, polyvinyl alcohol: 6.7%.

[0054] Prepared by the following method: 14.25kg of high-quality planting soil from which plant roots and crushed stones have been removed, 2kg of Portland cement, 3.25kg of clinoptilolite with a particle size of 60-80μm, and mixed with plant residues and feces Mix 3.75kg of organic fertilizer manually or mechanically in dry state, dissolve 0.075kg of superabsorbent resin with 7.5kg of tap water to form a gel, and dissolve 1.675kg of 80-100 mesh polyvinyl alcohol with 20kg of tap water to form a gel. Pour the superabsorbent resin gel and polyvinyl alcohol gel into the dry matter that has been stirred evenly, add an appropriate amount of water and continue to mix manually or mechanically until it can be k...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a submerged plant planting mud ball substrate formula. The submerged plant planting mud ball substrate formula is prepared from, by weight, 50-70 % of ordinary loess, 4-10 % ofportland cement, 0.1-0.5 % of super absorbent resin, 8-20 % of clinoptilolite, 10-20 % of organic fertilizers and 4-12 % of polyving akohol; a preparation method includes the following steps of 1, raw materials preparing: ordinary loess, clinoptilolite, organic fertilizer, polyving akohol, portland cement and super absorbent resin; 2, raw materials mixing and mud balls pelletizing: plants or propagule planting, and seeds planting. By the mode, the submerged plant planting mud ball substrate formula is applied to mud ball throwing seeds of submerged plants, propagules, seeds and the like. A small amount of environmental substrate raw materials are added, not only the strength and toughness of the mud balls can be improved, the mud balls are kept in the water until the submerged plant rootsand sprouts steadily, but also essential nutrients are provided for the growth of the submerged plant, and the rapid and stable growth of the submerged plant is accelerated.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 江苏江达生态环境科技有限公司
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