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Printer forming cylinder and using method thereof

A technology for forming cylinders and printers, used in manufacturing auxiliary devices, additive processing, etc., can solve the problems of powder waste, powder mixing pollution, and inability to classify and recycle powder, and achieve the effect of avoiding powder waste.

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-19
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of them can only print a single uniform material at present, but in fact most parts and products are composed of multiple or non-uniform materials. Therefore, SLM3D printers that can simultaneously print multiple materials have become an urgent need in the field of rapid prototyping manufacturing
[0004] At present, when printing multiple materials at the same time, it is impossible to classify and recycle the redundant different powders after each layer is sintered, resulting in mixed pollution between different powders, resulting in powder waste and increasing costs

Method used

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  • Printer forming cylinder and using method thereof
  • Printer forming cylinder and using method thereof
  • Printer forming cylinder and using method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention discloses a printer forming cylinder. Among them, the printer forming cylinder includes a cylinder body 1, a hollow piston 2, a powder leakage ring 3, a powder recovery box 4 and a central base plate 5.

[0048] The hollow piston 2 is a hollow barrel structure, the hollow piston 2 is installed in the cylinder 1, and the hollow piston 2 and the cylinder 1 are sealed and slidably connected; to prevent the protective atmosphere from leaking from the gap between the hollow piston 2 and the cylinder 1 When the powder is recovered, the protective atmosphere in the molding chamber is kept stable.

[0049] The powder leakage ring 3 is a ring structure, which is installed in the hollow piston 2. The powder leakage ring 3 can rotate at a first preset angle each time, and the powder leakage ring 3 is evenly distributed with second preset holes 101, the powder leakage ring A second preset slide 102 is evenly distributed on 3, and the...

Embodiment 2

[0055] In the second embodiment provided by the present invention, the printer forming cylinder in this embodiment has a similar structure to the printer forming cylinder in the first embodiment, and the similarities are not repeated here, and only the differences are introduced.

[0056] In this embodiment, it is specifically disclosed that the printer molding cylinder further includes a driving device 6 installed in the hollow piston 2 and the driving device 6 can drive the central substrate 5 to rotate. The driving device 6 may be a servo motor or other motors with a control system. In this embodiment, the driving device 6 is a servo motor as an example. The hollow piston 2 is controlled by the servo motor. After the laser finishes sintering a layer of powder, the hollow piston 2 is lowered by a predetermined layer thickness. The central base plate 5 is controlled by a servo motor and can rotate a fixed number of turns around the central axis at a certain speed, and the speed ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Such as Figure 7 As shown, the present invention discloses a method for using a printer forming cylinder. Using the printer forming cylinder in any one of the above embodiments includes the following steps:

[0066] Step S1: Reset the powder leakage ring 3 so that the opening of the powder recovery box 4 to be filled with powder faces the hole 101.

[0067] The powder leakage ring 3 can rotate relative to the hollow piston 2 so that the opening of the powder recovery box 4 to be filled with powder is directly facing the hole 101 of the powder leakage ring 3.

[0068] Step S2: Lower the hollow piston 2 by a distance of one layer thickness.

[0069] The hollow piston 2 is controlled by a servo motor. When the laser finishes sintering a layer of powder, the hollow piston 2 is lowered by a preset distance of a layer thickness, and the distance of a layer thickness can be set according to the actual needs of the powder.

[0070] Step S3: Lay powder on the central substrate 5 and scra...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a printer forming cylinder and a using method thereof. The printer forming cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a hollow piston, a powder leakage ring, powder recycling boxes and a center base plate; the hollow piston is slidably connected with the cylinder body in a sealed mode; the powder leakage ring is installed in the hollow piston and can be rotated by a first preset angle every time, the second preset number of holes are uniformly distributed in the powder leakage ring, the second preset number of slideways are uniformly distributed in the powder leakage ring, andpowder falling onto the slideways can slide into the holes through the slideways; the second preset number of powder recycling box groups are arranged, each powder recycling box group comprises the third preset number of powder recycling boxes, the powder recycling boxes are uniformly distributed under the powder leakage ring, and the size of openings of the powder recycling boxes is not smallerthan that of the holes; and the center base plate is installed in the hollow piston and can enable redundant powder laid on the center base plate to be thrown onto the powder leakage ring through centrifugal force, and the effect that different kinds of powder are thrown into the different powder recycling boxes is achieved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of printing equipment, in particular to a printer forming cylinder and a method of use thereof. Background technique [0002] Selective laser melting (SLM) is an additive manufacturing method that uses laser sintering. Its principle is: making spherical powders of metals or non-metals and paving them, using a laser beam controlled by a data file to pave The powder is scanned and sintered. Repeat the "powder-sintering" step until you get a three-dimensional solid. It is characterized by short production cycle, low development cost, and unlimited shapes of molded parts. [0003] With the continuous development of 3D printing technology, selective laser melting (SLM) technology has also been greatly improved. However, most of them can only print a single uniform material. In fact, most parts and products are composed of multiple or non-uniform materials. Therefore, SLM3D printers that can print multiple materials a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B29C64/20B29C64/30B22F7/00B33Y10/00B33Y30/00
CPCB22F7/00B29C67/00B33Y10/00B33Y30/00
Inventor 吉红伟邓欣包秀兰陈健陈少华段伟伍尚华
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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