Method for improving color brightness of non-rainbow structural color

A technology of color brightness and structural color, applied in optical components, optics, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as brightness reduction, and achieve the effect of improving color brightness

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-29
HEBEI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for improving the color brightness of non-iridescent structural colors, which solves the problem that the brightness of traditional non-iridescent structural colors is seriously reduced due to the addition of black nanoparticles

Method used

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  • Method for improving color brightness of non-rainbow structural color
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  • Method for improving color brightness of non-rainbow structural color

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Monodisperse polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid colloidal microspheres with a particle size of 210 nm at a mass fraction of 10%, polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid with a particle size of 210 nm Polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid colloidal microspheres with a particle size of 1 / 20 of the mass of the acrylic colloidal microspheres are 250 nm, and the particle size of 1% of the mass fraction of the above-mentioned colloidal microspheres is 2 µm Graphene and graphene quantum dots (particle size 50nm) with a mass fraction of 10% of graphene are evenly mixed and dispersed in water to form an emulsion, and then the above emulsion is placed in a commercial spray pen and sprayed onto the On the substrate, after drying at room temperature, a high-brightness green non-iridescent structural color film ( figure 1 ). It has a typical disordered optical structure ( figure 2 ), the reflection peak of its reflection spectrum is ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Monodisperse polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid colloidal microspheres with a particle size of 250 nm at a mass fraction of 10%, polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid with a particle size of 250 nm Polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid colloidal microspheres with a particle size of 1 / 20 of the mass of acrylic colloidal microspheres are 180 nm, and the particle size of 1% of the mass fraction of the above colloidal microspheres is 5 µm Graphene and graphene quantum dots (particle size 50nm) with a mass fraction of 10% of graphene were uniformly mixed and dispersed in water to form an emulsion. Then, the emulsion is placed in a commercial airbrush, sprayed onto the substrate by spraying, and after drying at room temperature, a high-purity red non-iridescent structural color film ( figure 1 ), the reflection peak of its reflection spectrum is located at 633 nm ( image 3 ).

Embodiment 3

[0024]Monodisperse polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid colloidal microspheres with a particle size of 180 nm at a mass fraction of 10%, polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid with a particle size of 180 nm Polystyrene-polymethyl methacrylate-polyacrylic acid colloidal microspheres with a particle size of 1 / 20 of the mass of the acrylic colloidal microspheres are 250 nm, and the particle size of 1% of the mass fraction of the above-mentioned colloidal microspheres is 5 µm Graphene and graphene quantum dots (particle size 50nm) with a mass fraction of 10% of graphene were uniformly mixed and dispersed in water to form an emulsion. Then, the emulsion is placed in a commercial airbrush, sprayed onto the substrate by spraying, and after drying at room temperature, a high-brightness blue non-iridescent structural color film ( figure 1 ), the reflection peak of its reflection spectrum is located at 452 nm ( image 3 ).

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving color brightness of non-rainbow structural color by introducing black nanoparticles and graphene quantum dots into a disordered optical structure. The method comprises the following steps of firstly, mixing monodisperse colloidal particles, black nanoparticles and graphene quantum points of different particle sizes according to a certain ratio, and uniformly dispersing into water, so as to form an emulsion; placing the emulsion onto a substrate by drip coating, rotary coating, soaking coating, lifting, spraying, ink jet printing and the like, anddrying, so as to form a non-rainbow structural color material with high structural color brightness. The non-rainbow structural color material with high structural color brightness obtained by the method has important application prospect in the fields of chemical/biological sensors, reflective monitors, pigments, decorative pattern layers and the like. The method has the advantages that the photoluminescence of the graphene quantum dots is effectively regulated, controlled and enhanced; the graphene quantum dots are promoted to be applied to optical devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for improving the color brightness of structural colors, in particular to a patterned preparation method for improving the color brightness of non-rainbow structural colors by using black nanoparticles and photoluminescent quantum dots to work together, and belongs to the technical field of display material preparation. Background technique [0002] Some birds in nature, such as spotted-throated umbrellabirds and macaws, have very brightly colored feathers, and these bright colors have attracted widespread attention from scientists. Studies have found that, unlike the colors of traditional dyes and pigments, such colors are caused by the irregular arrangement of submicron-scale keratin on the microscopic scale. Such colors caused by special optical structures are called structural colors. Inspired by the design of such special optical structures in nature, scientists have synthesized a large number of non-iridescent s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B5/00
CPCG02B5/00
Inventor 周金明朱贺玲贺雪莹韩鹏张迎雪魏雨
Owner HEBEI NORMAL UNIV
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