Spectrum resource allocation method and spectrum resource allocation system based on interference threshold in Femtocell network
A spectrum resource allocation and interference threshold technology, applied in the field of wireless communication, can solve problems such as ineffective guarantee of user service quality, neglect of user service quality, poor user experience, etc., to achieve system throughput and improve sub-channel utilization , Guarantee the effect of communication quality
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Embodiment 1
[0057] In order to optimize the allocation of spectrum resources in the Femtocell network, reduce interference between users, and improve network throughput, the present invention proposes a spectrum resource allocation method based on an interference threshold. Figure 1-3 The flow of this program is given, and the specific implementation steps are as follows:
[0058] Step 1: Initialize Femtocell user number N and number, user address, user interference threshold Th, and home base station transmission power. The number of sub-channels available in the Femtocell network and numbered sequentially starting from 1.
[0059] Among them, the system bandwidth is divided into several orthogonal sub-channels by using OFDMA technology, and no spectrum interference will be generated between users accessing different sub-channels. M={1,...M} means that all Femtocells Available subchannels for the network. At the same time, the same user can occupy multiple orthogonal sub-channels.
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Embodiment 2
[0088] This embodiment provides a system for allocating spectrum resources based on an interference threshold in a Femtocell network. The home base station FBSs periodically sends a reference signal, and the Femtocell user equipment FUEs periodically detects the reference signal and sends it to a computing device; the computing The device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores an executable computer program, and when the processor executes the program, it realizes:
[0089] Determine whether there is interference between the home base stations FBSs according to the detected reference signal strength;
[0090] The Femtocell network is abstracted into an interference graph, wherein the FBSs are vertices, if there is interference between the two FBSs, there is a connection between the two FBSs;
[0091] assigning subchannels to FBSs based on the interference graph, each FBS can only be assigned to one subchannel at most;
[0092] Sub-channel reallocation is perform...
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