High-efficiency chili cultivation method after autumn

A cultivation method and chili technology, applied in the field management field of high-efficiency chili cultivation after autumn delay, improving the commodity and yield of chili under low temperature period, can solve the problems of grower loss, poor growth environment, premature aging of plants, etc., and achieve flower drop and fruit drop The effect of reducing leaf fall, delaying the degree of salinization, and reducing the rate of defective products

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-24
WUHAN YOUQIN SEEDING TECH
View PDF7 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Especially in the low-temperature winter and spring seasons, the growth environment is poor and there are many diseases, which can easily cause flower drop, fruit drop, leaf fall, premature plant aging, deformed pepper fruit, and a high defective rate. Caused a large area of ​​death and caused great losses to the growers

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • High-efficiency chili cultivation method after autumn
  • High-efficiency chili cultivation method after autumn

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] A high-efficiency capsicum cultivation method after autumn delay, the steps are:

[0044] A. The choice of species

[0045] Choose short stalks, high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, thin skin and thick flesh, and good commodity pepper varieties, such as Jiamei No. 1 or Xinjiamei No. 2 or Xiangyan 808.

[0046] B. Seedling management

[0047] Use conventional substrates (peat: perlite = 2:1 (volume ratio)) for seedling cultivation. The sowing period is mid-July, and the seedlings are raised in greenhouses. When the high temperature reaches 35°C, cover with six-pin sunshade nets for shade. Spray 1500 times of 70% mancozeb wettable powder on the leaf surface at the cotyledon stage, spray once every 7 days, and spray 2-3 times in total.

[0048] C. Wet and dry method stuffy shed

[0049] Greenhouses for planting should be subjected to strong reduction treatment: that is, after deep plowing of the greenhouse soil, cover the film and expose it to the su...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency chili cultivation method after autumn. The high-efficiency chili cultivation method after autumn comprises the following steps: A, selecting a variety; B, performing seedling management; C, closing a greenhouse by a dry-wet method; D, preparing land and applying fertilizer; E, performing field planting; F, performing temperature and humidity management; G,performing illumination management; H, performing fertilizer and water management; I, preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests; J, harvesting. According to the high-efficiency chili cultivation method after autumn provided by the invention, seedlings are cultured in mid July, field planting is performed in mid August, chilies are harvested in the first ten days of October, and the chilies can continue appearing on the market to mid April; the chilies obtained by the cultivation method can resist the low temperature of -10 DEG C to -15 DEG C; flower falling, fruit falling and leaffalling are obviously reduced; the defective rate is reduced. The yield and the benefit are remarkably improved; the requirement in an off season of the chilies is met; the unit price is high; the benefit is good; the high-efficiency chili cultivation method after autumn is easy to operate, low in cost and easy to popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable cultivation, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency pepper cultivation method after autumn delay, which is especially suitable for field management of improving the commodity and yield of pepper in low temperature period. Background technique [0002] Capsicum is a shallow-rooted crop with an underdeveloped root system. However, the cultivation time of capsicum after autumn delay is large, and the temperature varies greatly from above 35°C in the high temperature period to below -15°C in the low temperature period. high. Especially in the low-temperature winter and spring seasons, the growth environment is poor and there are many diseases, which can easily cause flower drop, fruit drop, leaf fall, premature plant aging, deformed pepper fruit, and a high defective rate. Cause large area death, cause bigger loss to grower. Based on many years of actual planting experience, the present in...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05
Inventor 黄兴学张润花杜凤珍叶安华周国林邓耀华
Owner WUHAN YOUQIN SEEDING TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap