Planting method for potted apple tree

A planting method, apple technology, applied in the direction of application, organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, etc., can solve rare problems, achieve the effect of improving quality, easy planting, expanding planting methods and sales

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-24
长顺县俊林种养殖农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, apple trees are all planted in patches of soil, mainly relying on fruits to obtain economic benefits. It is rare to use apple trees to grow into bonsai to obtain higher economic benefits.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: plant 500 pots of apple bonsai, its planting method is as follows:

[0019] (1) Seedling cultivation: First fill the pot with 5cm deep black soil, and then cover it with cow dung, pig manure, chicken manure, plant ash, and pesticide residue in a ratio of 1:1:1:1. 2kg of natural organic fertilizer, then cover with soil 2cm deep, put 1-2 crabapple seeds into the center of the pot, and then cover with 4cm of soil;

[0020] (2) First grafting: In the next year, part of the crabapple tree buds were removed, and the crabapple was used as the rootstock, and Shaguo was used for grafting;

[0021] (3) The second grafting: after the Shaguo grows to about 20cm, remove part of the Shaguo buds, and use Shenfu No. 10 for grafting;

[0022] (4) The third grafting: In the next year, part of the buds of Shenfu No. 10 will be removed, and then grafted with Yanfu No. 8;

[0023] (5) Topdressing: use nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers for topdressing, and the do...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: plant 1000 pots of apple bonsai, its planting method is as follows:

[0030] (1) Seedling cultivation: First fill the pot with 8cm deep black soil, and then cover it with cow dung, pig manure, chicken manure, plant ash, and pesticide residue in a ratio of 1:1:1:1. Tiandede organic fertilizer 1.5kg, then cover with soil 1.5cm deep, put 1-2 crabapple seeds into the center of the pot, and then cover with 3.5cm of soil;

[0031] (2) First grafting: In the next year, part of the crabapple tree buds were removed, and the crabapple was used as the rootstock, and Shaguo was used for grafting;

[0032] (3) The second grafting: after the Shaguo grows to about 20cm, remove part of the Shaguo buds, and use Shenfu No. 10 for grafting;

[0033] (4) The third grafting: In the next year, part of the buds of Shenfu No. 10 will be removed, and then grafted with Yanfu No. 8;

[0034] (5) Topdressing: use nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers for topdressing, and t...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3: plant 5000 pots of apple bonsai, its planting method is as follows:

[0040] (1) Seedling cultivation: First fill the pot with 10cm deep black soil, and then cover it with cow dung, pig manure, chicken manure, plant ash, and pesticide residue in a ratio of 1:1:1:1. Add 1 kg of organic fertilizer from Tianerde, then cover with soil 1 cm deep, put 1 to 2 crabapple seeds into the center of the pot, and then cover with 3 cm of soil;

[0041] (2) First grafting: In the next year, part of the crabapple tree buds were removed, and the crabapple was used as the rootstock, and Shaguo was used for grafting;

[0042] (3) The second grafting: after the Shaguo grows to about 20cm, remove part of the Shaguo buds, and use Shenfu No. 10 for grafting;

[0043] (4) The third grafting: In the next year, part of the buds of Shenfu No. 10 will be removed, and then grafted with Yanfu No. 8;

[0044] (5) Topdressing: Use nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers for topdr...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method for a potted apple tree, and belongs to the technical field of planting of apple trees. The method includes the following steps: (1) seedling cultivation; (2) primary grafting; (3) secondary grafting; (4) tertiary grafting; (5) topdressing; (6) shaping, trimming, and bud notching; (7) branch pulling and branch turning; and (8) pest prevention. The methodprovided by the invention plants a malus prunifolia tree into a pot, and adopts a three-generation grafting method to graft a malus asiatica tree onto the malus prunifolia tree, then graft Shenfu No.10, and finally graft Yanfu No.8, thereby breaking the defects that a traditional apple tree is planted only in land and economic benefits are obtained just from fruits; and the method adopts a pottedplant manner for cultivation, the potted apple tree not only can be ornamental, but also the borne fruits can be eaten, so that the method greatly improves economic benefits of apple cultivation, andbroadens a planting mode and sales volume of the apple tree.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting bonsai apples, and belongs to the technical field of apple planting. Background technique [0002] Apples are rich in sucrose, protein, fat, copper, iodine, manganese, zinc, phosphorus, iron, potassium, malic acid, quinic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, tannic acid, pectin, cellulose, B vitamins, vitamin C, is a low-calorie alkaline food, the crown of the world's four major fruits (apples, grapes, citrus and bananas); the nutrients in apples are highly soluble and easily absorbed by the body, so they are called "living water". It is good for dissolving sulfur, making the skin smooth and tender, and the flesh is crisp and sweet, which is very popular among people. At present, apple trees are all planted in patches of soil, mainly relying on fruits to obtain economic benefits, and it is rare to adopt the planting method of cultivating apple trees into bonsai to obtain higher economic benefits. Contents ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/67A01G2/30C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01G17/005C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F3/00
Inventor 何俊
Owner 长顺县俊林种养殖农民专业合作社
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