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Photovoltaic glass with reflective portions and photovoltaic module

A photovoltaic glass and photovoltaic module technology, applied in photovoltaic power generation, electrical components, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems of reducing incident light, small amount of light, and large light attenuation, and achieve the goal of improving power generation efficiency, shortening distance, and increasing height Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-24
HANWHA SOLARONE QIDONG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there are many ways to reduce the reflection of incident light: 1) Embossing is carried out on the side of the photovoltaic glass facing the cell, so as to increase the diffuse reflection and reduce the reflection of incident light, but this method cannot make good use of the space between cells. and the incident light transmitted between the strings, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the arrow in the figure represents the direction of light propagation. After the light passes through the photovoltaic glass 1, passes through the packaging material 2, and reaches the rear plate 4, most of the light cannot return to the front light-receiving surface of the cell 3, only due to diffuse reflection A small amount of light will return to the front light-receiving surface of the cell 3 after reflection and refraction, but the amount of light that can be reflected back to the cell 3 is relatively small, and the light attenuation is relatively low due to the long propagation route of the light. 2) As described in the Chinese Patent No. 201621026600.6 and the patent titled "A Glass Photovoltaic Module", by pasting the corresponding battery strings on the lower surface of the photovoltaic glass The reflective film reflects the light incident on the surface of the reflective film twice and then reaches the surface of the battery string adjacent to the reflective film. The battery string absorbs the light after the second reflection. However, if the photovoltaic glass in this technical solution is embossed glass, the displacement of the reflective film may occur during the lamination and lamination process, thereby affecting the performance of the photovoltaic module. The quality and the effect of the final reflected light, and because a reflective film with a narrow width is placed between the cells, the production efficiency and yield rate will be greatly reduced

Method used

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  • Photovoltaic glass with reflective portions and photovoltaic module
  • Photovoltaic glass with reflective portions and photovoltaic module
  • Photovoltaic glass with reflective portions and photovoltaic module

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] refer to Figure 5, a photovoltaic module of this embodiment, including a front plate, a front encapsulation layer, a battery layer, a rear encapsulation layer, and a rear plate 4 arranged sequentially from top to bottom, at least one of the front plate and the rear plate 4 is provided with a reflective Section 5 of the photovoltaic glass. In this embodiment, the front panel is selected as the photovoltaic glass 1 provided with the reflective part 5, and the rear panel 4 is conventionally provided. The front encapsulation layer and the rear encapsulation layer are encapsulation film 2 made of conventional materials such as EVA and POE. The battery layer includes several regularly arranged battery sheets 3 .

[0051] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic glass 1 with the reflective part 5 is provided with an embossed structure 11 on the side close to the battery sheet 3, and the embossed structure 11 is in the shape of a zigzag, a pyramid, a triangular strip, a continuo...

Embodiment 2

[0060] refer to Figure 6 , the photovoltaic module of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that: in this embodiment, the reflective part 5 near the edge of the photovoltaic glass 1 is arranged obliquely.

[0061] The width of the reflective part 5 is set according to the actual use situation, as in the present embodiment, the width of the reflective part 5 corresponding to the gap of the cell sheet 3 is the same as the width of the gap of the cell sheet 3, while the reflective part 5 located at the edge of the photovoltaic glass 1 The width of the light reflector 5 can be appropriately expanded according to the inclination angle of the reflective part 5, so as to reflect more incident light to the front of the battery sheet 3.

[0062] Figure 6 The middle arrow represents the propagation direction of the light. It can be seen that after the light irradiates the reflective part 5, the incident light is reflected to the upper surfac...

Embodiment 3

[0064] refer to Figure 7-10 , the photovoltaic module of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 2, the difference is that: the reflective part 5 corresponding to the gap between the cells 3 in the photovoltaic glass 1 of the photovoltaic module of this embodiment is set in an inverted "V" shape, as Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, the reflective part 5 near the peripheral edge of the photovoltaic glass 1 is planar and inclined, as Figure 7 and Figure 9 shown. The width of the reflective portion 5 is set according to the actual usage. The reflective part 5 in this embodiment is arranged vertically and continuously corresponding to the gap between the adjacent battery sheets 3, as Figure 8 and Figure 14 shown.

[0065] Figure 7 The middle arrow represents the propagation direction of the light. It can be seen that after the light irradiates the reflective part 5, the incident light is reflected to the upper surface of the photovoltaic glass 1 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic glass with reflecting portions. The reflecting portions are arranged in the photovoltaic glass. According to the photovoltaic glass, the reflecting portions andthe photovoltaic glass are integrated into an entire body by arranging the reflecting portions in the photovoltaic glass, thereby avoiding various complicated operations of placing reflective strips in gaps of battery pieces in a later period; a reflecting surface is lifted into the photovoltaic glass, is higher than surfaces of the battery pieces, so that the reflecting height is increased, the distance of light reflection is shortened, and more light can be reflected back to front surfaces of the battery pieces, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaics, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic glass with a reflective part and a photovoltaic module comprising the reflective glass. Background technique [0002] With the continuous consumption of energy, the price of energy continues to rise, and the development and utilization of new energy has become the main topic of research in the field of energy. Because solar energy has many advantages such as no pollution, no regional restrictions, and inexhaustible supply, the study of solar power generation has become one of the popular directions for developing new energy sources. At this stage, using solar cells to generate electricity is a major way for people to use solar energy. With the continuous development of photovoltaic technology, photovoltaic module products, which are semiconductor devices that convert solar energy into electrical energy, have been rapidly developed and their appli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/0232H01L31/048H01L31/0236
CPCY02E10/50H01L31/048H01L31/02325H01L31/0236
Inventor 刘振阳
Owner HANWHA SOLARONE QIDONG
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