Lethenteron reissneri habitat construction method

Abstract

The invention discloses a lethenteron reissneri habitat construction method which comprises the following steps: selecting a current river reach at which at least one lethenteron reissneri survives asa habitat construction river reach; spreading a plurality of height-adjustable river benthonic animal sheltering devices on an upstream river surface of the habitat construction river reach in a spaced mode; constructing a riparian vegetation colony along a first riparian band at the downstream of the habitat construction river reach; arranging a plurality of fixed type cobitidae fish inhabit devices on the water surface of a slow-flow shallow water area between the riparian vegetational colony and the benthonic animal sheltering devices; adding natural pebbles on a river-bed upper division area of the slow-flow shallow water area to form a plurality of grait plaques; and arranging a plurality of tree root fish nets on slow-flow deep water area at the middle downstream of the habitat construction river reach in rows in a spaced mode. The method sufficiently utilizes water quality and landform characteristics of river, quickly increases habitat area and population quantity of lethenteron reissneri by virtue of manual measures, and improves the habitat of other fishes and bentonic organisms to certain extent.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of river ecology research, in particular to a method for constructing a habitat for lampreys. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with social and economic development and population growth, the development of water resources and aquatic biological resources has increased unprecedentedly, and the pressure on the ecological environment of rivers has increased, sewage discharge, water conservancy projects, sand mining, water diversion and irrigation Other human activities have destroyed the habitat of aquatic organisms. Coupled with human overfishing, abnormal climate and other reasons, finally led to the decline of fish diversity in the Songhua River Basin, the number of endangered species has been greatly reduced, and some rare species have disappeared or even become extinct. Among them, the resources of the lamprey is also dropping sharply, and it is currently endangered. It has been listed in the "Re...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the habitat restoration of rare fishes in rivers in cold regions has not yet been carried out in my country. At present, in addition to the use of multiplication and releasing as a measure for the restoration of rare fish resources in rivers in cold regions, research on the habitat restoration of rare fishes in rivers in other cold regions has started. Late, and the habitat restoration project for Lamprey ray's has not been reported yet

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