New process for preparing p-xylylene dichloride by adopting novel reaction equipment
A technology of para-dichlorobenzyl and reaction equipment, applied in the field of preparing para-dichlorobenzyl, can solve the problems of low single-pass yield of dichlorobenzyl, low content of dichlorobenzyl, low reaction selectivity, etc., so as to reduce the generation of by-products , reduce the reaction temperature, the effect of high initiation efficiency
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[0042] Example one
[0043] A new type of reaction equipment for preparing p-dichlorobenzyl includes a reactor, a gas-liquid separator, a crystallizer, and an LED lamp;
[0044] An LED lamp 4 is fixedly arranged outside the reactor, and a chlorine gas inlet pipe 5 is sealed in the reactor;
[0045] The reactors are divided into three groups, namely one-stage reactor 1, two-stage reactor 2, and three-stage reactor 3;
[0046] The gas-liquid separator is divided into two groups, namely gas-liquid separator one 6 and gas-liquid separator two 7;
[0047] The gas-liquid separator 6 is arranged between the first-stage reactor 1 and the second-stage reactor 2, and is connected to the first-stage reactor 1 through the material pipeline 8 and the second-stage reactor 2 is sealed by the reaction liquid pipeline 9; The two-stage gas-liquid separator 7 is arranged between the second-stage reactor 2 and the third-stage reactor 3, and is connected to the second-stage reactor through the material pip...
Example Embodiment
[0058] Example two
[0059] The total amount of 1000G p-xylene and 1210G chlorine is continuously pumped into the chlorinator with a high-pressure pump, and the reaction is initiated by LED lights. The material after a period of chlorine reaction enters the gas-liquid separator to complete the reaction liquid and the hydrogen chloride gas produced by the reaction After the gas-liquid separation, the reaction liquid and chlorine gas were passed into the second-stage reactor, so that chlorine was passed through three stages. The final reaction liquid was sampled and tested (Table 1). The conversion rate of p-xylene was 97.75%, and the conversion of p-dichlorobenzyl was 97.75%. The total selectivity with p-methyl benzyl chloride is 99.01%, and the content of p-dichlorobenzyl is 74.65%. The third stage chlorinated material enters the crystallizer, and after gas-liquid separation and crystallization, it is filtered and separated to obtain the final product with a product content of 99...
Example Embodiment
[0060] Example three
[0061] The total amount of 1000G p-xylene and 1170G chlorine is continuously pumped into the chlorinator with a high-pressure pump, and the reaction is initiated by LED lights. The material after a period of chlorine reaction enters the gas-liquid separator to complete the reaction liquid and the hydrogen chloride gas produced by the reaction After the gas-liquid separation, the reaction liquid and chlorine gas were passed into the second-stage reactor, and the chlorine was divided into three sections. The final reaction liquid was sampled and tested (Table 1). The conversion rate of p-xylene was 96.49%, and the p-dichlorobenzyl The total selectivity with p-methyl benzyl chloride is 99.09%, and the content of p-dichlorobenzyl is 70.04%. The third stage chlorinated material enters the crystallizer, after gas-liquid separation and crystallization, the final product is obtained by filtration and separation, and the product content reaches 99.59%.
[0062] S...
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