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Side-mulching-film rainwater-collecting drought-resistant high-yield cultivation technique for coix lacryma

A technology of coix and rain harvesting is applied in the field of drought-resistant and high-yield cultivation of coix wide and narrow row side film, which can solve the problems of rising labor prices, inability to keep up with supervision, and many manpower and material resources, and achieves cost saving, efficiency enhancement, development stamina, etc. The effect of broad application prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
SUBTROPICAL CROPS INST OF GUIZHOU PROVINCE
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although the coix industry in our province has unique development advantages and a good foundation for development, there are still some outstanding problems and difficulties, mainly due to the lack of high-yield and high-quality coix varieties, backward cultivation techniques, and more manpower and material resources required for coix planting. The lack of labor force and the increase of labor price lead to extensive management, high production cost, low yield per unit of coix, and unsatisfactory planting benefits of farmers, which affects farmers' enthusiasm for planting, resulting in a serious shortage of coix raw materials in our province, 70% of which need to be transferred from outside the province or abroad , in the process of importing Coix raw materials, the supervision can not keep up, good and bad are mixed, affecting the quality of Coix. At the same time, the market demand for Coix products is strong, the gap is large, and the contradiction between supply and demand is very prominent

Method used

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  • Side-mulching-film rainwater-collecting drought-resistant high-yield cultivation technique for coix lacryma

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as any limitation to the present invention.

[0034] A high-yield cultivation technique for rain-collection and drought-resistance with side film of Job's tears, comprising the following steps:

[0035] 1. Land preparation

[0036] Before planting, plow the land deeply, level it, rake the soil, and clean up the sundries and weeds. If you choose to plant on a slope, the slope should be less than 25 degrees. Open the drainage ditches well, and the thickness of the cultivated layer should be greater than 25 cm, which is conducive to improving the drought-resistant and water-retaining ability of Job's tears, and promoting the growth and development of Job's tears.

[0037] 2. Variety

[0038] The main variety of coixi planted in Guizhou is the local variety Xingren Xiaoli Baike. This variety is selected from an excellent single plant of Xingren local vari...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a side-mulching-film rainwater-collecting drought-resistant high-yield cultivation technique for coix lacryma. According to the technique disclosed by the invention, a wide-narrow-row side-mulching-film rainwater-collecting drought-resistant high-yield cultivation technique for the coix lacryma is researched, the purposes of saving production costs and improving per unit yield are achieved, and the method has higher scientific value and broad application prospects in promoting cost saving and synergy of raw material production of the coix lacryma, improving planting benefits and scale and level of a coix lacryma industry, and enhancing development potential, and aims to solve the problems that in a main producing area of the coix lacryma, drought is severe in earlyspring, the area has no irrigation conditions, an emergence rate of the coix lacryma is low, manpower and material resources required for planting are more, labor force is lacked, labor force price isincreased, management is extensive, production costs are high, and per unit yield of the coix lacryma is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a drought-resistant and high-yield cultivation method of coix coix with wide and narrow row side membranes. Background technique [0002] Job's tears (Coix lacryma—jobi L) is an annual or perennial C4 herbaceous plant. It is a traditional medicinal and edible economic crop with rich nutrition and high medicinal value. It has the effects of invigorating the spleen and removing dampness, clearing away heat and purging pus, beautifying and beautifying the skin. At the same time, it can be brewed or made into snack foods such as Coix biscuits, Coix sauce wine, peach cakes, Shaqima, beverages, etc. It can also be deeply processed to extract essential oils, and the roots, The stems and leaves can be used as medicine to increase its added value; Coix coix has the characteristics of wide adaptability, high yield, and easy cultivation. It likes warm, sunny and humid environments,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 周明强杨成龙班秀文李志芳杨小雨王健罗凯付瑜华
Owner SUBTROPICAL CROPS INST OF GUIZHOU PROVINCE
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