Feeding matrix suitable for 3-instar or older ghostmoth larvae and cultivation method

A technique for bat moth larvae and cultivation methods, which is applied in the field of feeding substrate and cultivation of bat moth larvae of 3 instars and above, can solve the problems of decreased vigor, substrate infection, high cost of mining and transportation, etc., to achieve growth and development, improve Effects of pupation rate and uneven spatial distribution

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
ALPHA FUJIAN BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Under natural conditions, bat moth larvae live in alpine meadow soil. In order to simulate its wild environment during breeding, alpine meadow soil in production areas is often used as the feeding substrate for bat moth larvae. The environment is severely damaged, and the cost of excavation and transportation is high; and if only nutrient-rich alpine meadow soil is used, it will cause substrate infection and cause the bat moth larvae to be harmed by the disease
At the same time, the vigor of bat moth larvae after leaving the original growth environment is reduced, mainly manifested as deformity or direct death in the process of prepupation and pupation of old larvae, resulting in the inability to obtain enough adults or the inability of adults to mate and lay eggs. Complete the life cycle of the bat moth and provide a large and stable supply of bat moth larvae

Method used

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  • Feeding matrix suitable for 3-instar or older ghostmoth larvae and cultivation method
  • Feeding matrix suitable for 3-instar or older ghostmoth larvae and cultivation method
  • Feeding matrix suitable for 3-instar or older ghostmoth larvae and cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] The breeding substrate of the third instar and above Hepidia larvae of the present invention includes 20-30 parts of vermiculite, 0-10 parts of river sand, and 60-80 parts of coconut bran (volume ratio), of which,

[0046] No. 1 feeding substrate includes: 1500ml of vermiculite, 7000ml of coconut bran;

[0047] No. 2 feeding substrate includes: 2000ml vermiculite, 300ml river sand, 6000ml coconut bran;

[0048] No. 3 rearing substrate includes: 2500ml of vermiculite, 500ml of river sand, and 5000ml of coconut bran.

[0049] The breeding method of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0050] The breeding method of the third instar and above Hepidia larvae of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0051] (1) Mix No. 1 rearing substrate with sterile water at a volume of 10:4, and the water content of the rearing substrate is 40%;

[0052] Put the 3rd instar larvae into the first rearing box with No. 1 rearing substrate and fresh feed, put them in a tank ...

Embodiment 2

[0060] The breeding substrate of the third instar and above Hepidia larvae of the present invention includes 20-30 parts of vermiculite, 0-10 parts of river sand, and 60-80 parts of coconut bran (volume ratio), of which,

[0061] No. 1 feeding matrix includes: 2000ml vermiculite and 8000ml coconut bran;

[0062] No. 2 feeding substrate includes: 2500ml of vermiculite, 500ml of river sand, and 7000ml of coconut bran;

[0063] The No. 3 feeding matrix includes: 3000ml of vermiculite, 1000ml of river sand, and 6000ml of coconut bran.

[0064] The breeding method of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0065] The breeding method of the third instar and above Hepidia larvae of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0066] (1) Mix No. 1 rearing substrate with sterile water in a volume of 10:4.5, and the water content of the rearing substrate is 45%; put the 3rd instar larvae into the first rearing box with No. 1 rearing substrate and fresh feed , Put it in a si...

Embodiment 3

[0074] The breeding substrate of the third instar and above Hepidia larvae of the present invention includes 20-30 parts of vermiculite, 0-10 parts of river sand, and 60-80 parts of coconut bran (volume ratio), of which,

[0075] No. 1 feeding matrix includes: 2500ml of vermiculite and 9000ml of coconut bran;

[0076] No. 2 feeding substrate includes: 3000ml of vermiculite, 800ml of river sand, and 7000ml of coconut bran;

[0077] No. 3 rearing substrate includes: 3500ml of vermiculite, 1500ml of river sand, and 7000ml of coconut bran.

[0078] The breeding method of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0079] The breeding method of the third instar and above Hepidia larvae of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0080] (1) Mix No. 1 rearing substrate with sterile water in a volume of 10:5, and the water content of the rearing substrate is 50%; put the 3rd instar larvae into the first rearing box with No. 1 rearing substrate and fresh feed , Put it in a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a feeding matrix suitable for 3-instar or older ghostmoth larvae and a cultivation method. The feeding matrix comprises vermiculite, river sand and coco coir, the raw materials are prepared into different proportions, so that the growth and development of the ghostmoth larvae in different ages can be met. According to the cultivation method disclosed by the invention, thefeeding matrix is utilized, and regular replacement and supplement of the feeding matrix is carried out until the ghostmoth larvae completely pupates. The method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the aged larvae can be subjected to pupation, eclosion and mating and oviposition through feeding, so that a stable ghostmoth source is provided for indoor feeding; the vitality of the bred ghostmoth larvae larvae is guaranteed.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of larvae breeding of Hepalpis moth, and specifically relates to a rearing substrate and breeding method suitable for larvae of Hepalpis moth at 3 instars and above. Background technique [0002] Cordyceps is a special rare Chinese medicine in my country, mainly distributed in alpine meadow areas such as Tibet, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan and Gansu. The formation of Cordyceps is closely related to altitude, vegetation, temperature and humidity, light, air pressure and rain. The growth conditions are very harsh, and due to the degradation of the plateau ecological environment and man-made over-excavation, the output of Cordyceps has dropped significantly. Therefore, the artificial production of Cordyceps has been carried out. Cultivation will become an important trend in the development of Cordyceps sinensis industry [0003] Large-scale breeding of insect sources is the primary key point for the artificial cultivation of Cordy...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A23K50/90A23K20/28A23K10/30A23K20/20
CPCA01K67/033A23K10/30A23K20/20A23K20/28A23K50/90Y02P60/87
Inventor 高益槐王忠黄雪峰
Owner ALPHA FUJIAN BIOTECH
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