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Walnut shell separating equipment

A technology for separating equipment and walnut husks, applied in the directions of shelling, pod removal, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the integrity of pecan kernels, uneven strength of pecan shells, inaccurate hitting positions, etc. Achieve the effect of improving use security, high integrity, and high degree of automation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
浦江县元寿农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Yet in existing hickory nut processing process, hickory nut shell hardness is higher, although the hickory nut after broken shell is plump, but the integrity of hickory kernel is easy to reduce in the broken shell process, so hickory nut shell after broken shell The integrity of the walnut kernel is an important processing index. The traditional shell breaking method is often used at present, that is, the pecan shell is broken manually by hammering the pecan with ordinary tools, such as a hammer. Although the method is simple in operation and low in labor cost, the force of manual hammering on the hickory shell is different and the hitting position is inaccurate, which may easily cause defects such as unfulfilled and broken hickory kernels.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Such as figure 1 As shown, the walnut shell separation equipment includes a frame 1 on which a conveyor belt 3 is installed. The upper ends of the conveyor belt 3 are respectively provided with a feeding hopper 2 and a telescopic block 6, and the frame 1 at the discharge end of the conveyor belt 3 is provided with an inclined Guide plate 8, a collection box 10 is placed under the guide plate 8, a control panel 7 is placed on the upper part of the front of the frame 1, a telescopic block 6 is connected with a telescopic motor, and a supporting block 5 is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt 3 directly below the telescopic block 6 , The bottom of the frame 1 below the conveyor belt 3 is provided with a collecting tank 1 with a built-in filter plate 401, and the collecting tank 1 is connected to the water pump 403 on the inner wall of the upper frame 1 through a water pipe, and the water pump 403 is connected to the frame 1 The nozzle 402 on the side wall is conne...

Embodiment 2

[0017] This embodiment further optimizes the solution based on embodiment 1:

[0018] Such as figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the telescopic block 6 is provided with an arc-shaped concave surface, and a triangular pyramid-shaped broken shell 601 is evenly distributed in the concave surface. The top of the broken shell 601 is provided with two crossed buffer plates 602. The angle between the two buffer plates 602 and the three The cone-shaped broken shell 601 has the same cone apex angle, the arc-shaped bumps 603 are evenly distributed inside the buffer plate 602, the telescopic block 6 is driven by a telescopic motor, and the telescopic motor is controlled by the control panel 7 to control the telescopic block 6 Falling speed, the arc-shaped concave surface at the bottom of the telescopic block 6 can expand the contact area between the telescopic block 6 and the pecan, changing the phenomenon of excessively large contact force between the beating body and the pecan in the prior ...

Embodiment 3

[0022] Example 3: When the walnut husk separating equipment of the present invention is actually used: first select the type of walnut to be processed through the control panel 7. In this example, select pecan processing, select the transmission speed of the conveyor 3 and other parameter settings, and turn on the sterilization lamp 201 , Pour the freshly fried pecans into the hopper 2 as the pecans are transferred to the support block 5. The telescopic block 6 is knocked down on the pecans through the telescopic motor, crushing the pecan shells, and transporting the broken pecans When the end of the conveyor belt 3 falls into the buffer 9 through the guide plate 8, the broken pecans roll down in the buffer 9 and promote the separation of shells and kernels. The pecans that finally fall into the collection box 10 basically complete the shells and kernels. Separate and manually pick up the pecan shells to obtain complete pecan kernels. When the pecan processing is completed, the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses walnut shell separating equipment. The walnut shell separating equipment comprises a machine frame, wherein a transmission belt is mounted on the machine frame; a feeding hopper and a telescopic block are separately arranged at the upper parts of two ends of the transmission belt; an oblique guiding plate is arranged on the machine frame at the discharging end of the transmission belt; a collecting box is mounted under the guiding plate; a control panel is arranged at the upper part of the front of the machine frame; the telescopic block is connected with a telescopic motor; a supporting block which corresponds to the telescopic block is arranged on the inner side of the transmission belt just below the telescopic block; a liquid collecting tank is arranged at the bottom under the transmission belt, of the machine frame; a filter plate is arranged in the liquid collecting tank; the liquid collecting tank is connected with a water pump which is arranged on the inner wall of the machine frame at the upper part through a water pipe; the water pump is connected with a spray nozzle on the side wall of the machine frame; and the spraying direction of the spray nozzle faces the transmission belt. According to the walnut shell separating equipment disclosed by the invention, in the separating process of walnut shells, the walnuts can be crushed, so that processed products are high in edible safety, crushed walnut kernels are high in integrity, the efficiency of separating the walnut kernels and walnut shells is improved, and the bitter sense can be reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nut processing equipment, and specifically relates to a walnut shell separation equipment. Background technique [0002] Pecans are traditional dried fruits. They are roasted, cracked and processed into pecans with various flavors such as salt and pepper and spiced. It has the effects of invigorating the spleen and appetizing, nourishing the lungs and strengthening the kidneys, nourishing and healing, preventing coronary heart disease, and reducing blood lipids. Healthy and delicious natural food. However, in the existing pecan processing process, the shell hardness of the pecan is relatively high. Although the pecan is full after the shell is broken, the integrity of the pecan kernel is easily reduced during the process of breaking the shell. The integrity of walnut kernels is an important processing index. The traditional shelling processing method is often used, that is, the pecans are broken by artificial...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/00B08B3/02
CPCA23N5/00B08B3/022
Inventor 赵丽
Owner 浦江县元寿农业科技有限公司
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