Cordyceps militaris culture medium polysaccharide, and separation and purification method and application thereof

A technology of separation and purification, culture medium, applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulas, organic active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of inability to obtain pure polysaccharide components, high cost, complicated operation process, etc., and achieve perfect residue Processing technology, low cost, good repeatability

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-18
SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF7 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Chinese patent application (application number 201110086808.2) discloses a method for extracting polysaccharides from Cordyceps militaris medium, using different enzyme solutions to remove protein and starch in the Cordyceps militaris medium, and then obtaining the crude Cordyceps militaris medium through alcohol precipitation. Polysaccharide; the operation process is complicated, the cost is high, and the polysaccharide cannot be further separated and purified, and the polysaccharide component with higher purity cannot be obtained

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Cordyceps militaris culture medium polysaccharide, and separation and purification method and application thereof
  • Cordyceps militaris culture medium polysaccharide, and separation and purification method and application thereof
  • Cordyceps militaris culture medium polysaccharide, and separation and purification method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] A method for extracting and separating and purifying polysaccharides from the leftovers of Cordyceps militaris culture medium, comprising the following steps:

[0048] (1) Extraction of polysaccharide from Cordyceps militaris culture medium: Weigh 55g of Cordyceps militaris rice culture culture leftovers, fully dry and crush, pass through a 40-mesh sieve, weigh 50g of dry powder, add 800ml of distilled water, ultrasonic for 30min, and reflux extraction at 70°C for 1.5h , extract the combined filtrate for 3 times, vacuum filter and concentrate to 100ml at 55°C to obtain the polysaccharide concentrate; add 400ml of 95% ethanol to the polysaccharide concentrate, stir continuously to make the polysaccharide evenly precipitate, and stand overnight at 4°C ; Centrifuge at 5000r / min for 15min and dry the precipitate to obtain the polysaccharide extract of Cordyceps militaris culture medium;

[0049] (2) Decolorization of the polysaccharide of the Cordyceps militaris medium: the p...

Embodiment 2

[0058] The polysaccharide P1 of the Cordyceps militaris culture medium obtained in Example 1 was analyzed by ultraviolet spectrum, and 1 mg of polysaccharide samples were weighed to prepare a 1 mg / mL polysaccharide solution, and the ultraviolet spectrum was scanned in the range of 200-800 nm.

[0059] figure 2 It is the ultraviolet spectrogram of P1. The results show that P1 has weak absorption peaks at 260nm and 280nm, indicating that P1 contains trace amounts of protein and nucleic acid.

Embodiment 3

[0061] Carry out polysaccharide molecular weight analysis to the Cordyceps militaris culture medium polysaccharide P1 that embodiment 1 obtains, concrete experimental method is as follows:

[0062] Molecular weights were determined using gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Weigh 2 mg of the freeze-dried polysaccharide sample, add 0.02M phosphate buffer to dissolve, prepare a 2.0 mg / mL solution, filter it with a 0.22 μm sterile filter membrane, and take the filtrated liquid for later use.

[0063] Chromatographic conditions: column temperature 35°C; 0.02mol / L phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) as mobile phase, flow rate 0.6ml / min, injection volume 20μL; TSK gel guard column (40mm×6.0mm), TSKG- 4000K gel column (300mm×7.8mm) and TSKG-2500K gel column (300mm×7.8mm); Waters 2414 differential refraction detector detection. Prepare a series of dextran solutions with different molecular weights (700, 400, 200, 100, 50, 30, 10, 5kD) as standard samples, and make a standard curve. The molecu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
molecular weightaaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
absorbanceaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a cordyceps militaris culture medium polysaccharide, and a separation and purification method and application thereof. The polysaccharide comprises the following monosaccharides by molar percentage: 0.11% of ribose, 0.11% of rhamnoside, 0.45% of arabinose, 0.13% of xylose, 14.50% of mannose, 83.96% of glucose and 0.73% of galactose. Through the adoption of the extraction method provided by the invention, the biological activity of the cordyceps militaris culture medium polysaccharide P1 is not influenced, the obtained polysaccharide pure product P1 has high purity and stable property, has obvious effects in the aspects of anti-oxidation, uric acid reduction and bacteriostasis, and is beneficial to human metabolism. The cost is low, and the polysaccharide P1 pure product can be further used for the development of health products, medicines and cosmetics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cordyceps militaris culture medium polysaccharide and its separation and purification method and application. Background technique [0002] Polysaccharide, also known as polysaccharide, is a linear or branched chain polymer connected by aldose or ketose through glycosidic bonds. It is a polar complex macromolecule with a degree of polymerization greater than 10, and its molecular weight is generally tens of thousands. The above is one of the four basic substances that constitute life activities. In addition to existing in a free state, polysaccharides in organisms also combine with proteins or fats to form proteoglycans and lipopolysaccharides. [0003] Cordyceps militaris (C.militaris), also known as Cordyceps militaris, belongs to the subphylum Ascomycota, Sclerotinia, and Spheroides in taxonomy. It belongs to the genus Ergotaceae with Cordyceps militaris. It is mainly distributed in Northeast my country, North China, North...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08B37/00A61K31/715A61P19/06A61P31/04A61P39/06
CPCA61P19/06A61P31/04A61P39/06A61K31/715C08B37/0003C08B37/006
Inventor 黄儒强张竞雯王静辉王倩高林林
Owner SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap