Antenna and fabrication method thereof

An antenna and microstrip line technology, applied in the direction of antennas, resonant antennas, antenna arrays, etc., can solve the problems of integrated electronic chips or passive components that are difficult to combine with glass, and glass cannot be drilled and connected.

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-02
BOE TECH GRP CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if you want to make a patch antenna with the above method when making a glass substrate antenna, you can obviously find that the connection of the variable inductance and variable capacitance on the glass substrate is more difficult than the traditiona

Method used

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  • Antenna and fabrication method thereof
  • Antenna and fabrication method thereof
  • Antenna and fabrication method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0063] Example one

[0064] Reference Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an antenna, including:

[0065] The first substrate 51 and the second substrate 52 facing each other; the first antenna electrode 53 provided on the side of the first substrate 51 away from the second substrate 52; the second antenna provided on the side of the second substrate 52 away from the first substrate 51 The electrode 54 and the microstrip line 55 arranged on the side of the second substrate 52 close to the first substrate 51; E in the figure is a schematic diagram of the fringe electric field line of the microstrip line;

[0066] It should be noted that the fringe electric field of the microstrip line does not affect the control of the driving electrode assembly on the liquid crystal layer in the embodiment of the present invention, because compared to the voltage required to generally control the deflection of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer, the The voltage value of th...

Example Embodiment

[0076] Embodiment two

[0077] Reference Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides an antenna, including:

[0078] The first substrate 81 and the second substrate 82 facing each other; the first antenna electrode 83 provided on the side of the first substrate 81 away from the second substrate 82; the second antenna provided on the side of the second substrate 82 away from the first substrate 81 The electrode 84 and the microstrip line 85 arranged on the side of the second substrate 82 close to the first substrate 81; E in the figure is a schematic diagram of the fringe electric field line of the microstrip line;

[0079] The liquid crystal layer 86 disposed between the first substrate 81 and the second substrate 82; the initial alignment of the liquid crystal layer includes vertically aligned liquid crystals, Figure 8 The ellipse in the middle is a sign of liquid crystal molecules;

[0080] The orthographic projection of the first antenna electrode 83 on the second substrate 82 an...

Example Embodiment

[0088] Embodiment three

[0089] Reference Picture 10 As shown, this embodiment provides an antenna, including:

[0090] The first substrate 101 and the second substrate 102 facing each other; the first antenna electrode 103 provided on the side of the first substrate 101 away from the second substrate 102; the second antenna provided on the side of the second substrate 102 away from the first substrate 101 The electrode 104 and the microstrip line 105 arranged on the side of the second substrate 102 close to the first substrate 101; E in the figure is a schematic diagram of the fringe electric field line of the microstrip line;

[0091] The liquid crystal layer 106 disposed between the first substrate 101 and the second substrate 102; the initial alignment of the liquid crystal layer includes horizontally aligned liquid crystals, Picture 10 The ellipse in the middle is a sign of liquid crystal molecules;

[0092] The orthographic projection of the first antenna electrode 103 on the...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides an antenna and a fabrication method thereof, and relates to the field of glass substrate antenna fabrication. By the antenna and the fabrication method thereof, the purposes of adjusting a resistance value of a glass substrate patch antenna on the basis of arranging a variable inductor and a variable capacitor without punching is achieved. The antenna comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, a first antenna electrode, a second antenna electrode, a microstrip line and a liquid crystal layer, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are opposite to each other, the first antenna electrode is arranged at one side, far away from the second substrate, of the first substrate, the second antenna electrode is arranged at one side, far away from the first substrate, of the second substrate, the microstrip line is arranged at one side, near to the first substrate, of the second substrate, the liquid crystal layer is arranged between thefirst substrate and the second substrate, at least one driving electrode assembly is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate, the driving electrode assembly is configured to adjust impedance of the antenna by controlling liquid crystal molecule deflection of the liquid crystal layer, and positive projection of the first antenna electrode on the second substrate and positiveprojection of the microstrip line on the second substrate are at least partially overlapped.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of patch antenna manufacture, in particular to an antenna and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The patch antenna on the surface of the glass substrate can be made by pasting the copper skin, but the echo will be caused if the pasting accuracy is not perfect. In order not to make the pasting process too difficult, technicians need to find a way to adjust the impedance of the patch antenna after the antenna patch is pasted, so that it can still achieve a matching state when there is an error in the paste, reducing the echo and Lower SWR. In the prior art, if the problem of imperfect bonding accuracy is to be overcome, a variable inductance and a variable capacitance are connected between the antenna microstrip line and the ground electrode to achieve the purpose of adjusting the impedance and reducing the standing wave ratio . However, if you want to make a patch antenna with the above me...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01Q1/22H01Q1/38H01Q1/50G02F1/13G02F1/1343
CPCG02F1/1313G02F1/1343G02F1/13439H01Q1/2283H01Q1/38H01Q1/50H01Q1/44H01Q5/335H01Q9/0407H01Q21/0075H01Q21/065
Inventor 丁天伦孔祥忠王磊温垦秦广奎
Owner BOE TECH GRP CO LTD
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