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Method for preparing acid-resistant high-foaming characteristic soybean protein hydrolysate and product of method

A soybean protein and foaming technology, which is applied in the protein composition of vegetable seeds, protein food processing, protein food ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of low extraction rate, low purity, cumbersome extraction methods, etc., and achieve emulsification and foaming improvement effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-19
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional extraction method of natural 7S protein is cumbersome, and the purity is not very high, and the extraction rate is very low

Method used

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  • Method for preparing acid-resistant high-foaming characteristic soybean protein hydrolysate and product of method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Disperse defatted soy flour in deionized water (1:10), stir to make it fully mixed, add lye to adjust pH8.0, stir at room temperature for 2h, centrifuge at 6500rpm to remove precipitate, adjust supernatant to pH4.5, stand still for 30min, Centrifuge at 3750rpm, take the precipitate and redissolve it in deionized water, adjust the pH to 7 and stir for 2-3 hours. The protein concentration after reconstitution was adjusted to 7%, and the protein solution was heated at 55° C. for 20 minutes (based on the temperature of the solution center). Cool the protein solution to 37°C, add 1% glutathione and soybean lecithin, adjust the pH to 2, add 1% pepsin, hydrolyze for 3 hours, adjust the pH to 7, and centrifuge at 6500rpm to obtain the supernatant and precipitate. Treat the obtained supernatant at above 130° C. for 4 to 8 seconds, sterilize the enzyme, and adjust the pH to 2; after spray-drying, it becomes 7S of soybean protein and its hydrolyzate. The technological conditions ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Disperse defatted soy flour in deionized water (1:10), stir to make it fully mixed, add lye to adjust pH8.0, stir at room temperature for 2h, centrifuge at 6500rpm to remove precipitate, adjust supernatant to pH4.5, stand still for 30min, Centrifuge at 3750rpm, take the precipitate and redissolve it in deionized water, adjust the pH to 7 and stir for 2-3 hours. The protein concentration after reconstitution was adjusted to 7%, and the protein solution was heated at 55° C. for 20 minutes (based on the temperature of the solution center). Cool the protein solution to 37°C, add 1% glutathione, adjust the pH to 2, add 1% pepsin, hydrolyze for 3 hours, adjust the pH to 7, and centrifuge at 6500rpm to obtain the supernatant and precipitate. Treat the obtained supernatant at above 130° C. for 4 to 8 seconds, sterilize the enzyme, and adjust the pH to 2; after spray-drying, it becomes 7S of soybean protein and its hydrolyzate. The technological conditions of the spray drying a...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Disperse defatted soy flour in deionized water (1:10), stir to make it fully mixed, add lye to adjust pH8.0, stir at room temperature for 2h, centrifuge at 6500rpm to remove precipitate, adjust supernatant to pH4.5, stand still for 30min, Centrifuge at 3750rpm, take the precipitate and redissolve it in deionized water, adjust the pH to 7 and stir for 2-3 hours. The protein concentration after reconstitution was adjusted to 7%, and the protein solution was heated at 55° C. for 20 minutes (based on the temperature of the solution center). Cool the protein solution to 37°C, add 1% soybean lecithin, adjust the pH to 2, add 1% pepsin, hydrolyze for 3 hours, adjust the pH to 7, and centrifuge at 6500rpm to obtain the supernatant and precipitate. The obtained supernatant is sterilized by enzyme elimination, and the pH is adjusted to 2; after spray drying, it is 7S of soybean protein and its hydrolyzate. The technological conditions of the spray drying are 190° C. of inlet air...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing an acid-resistant high-foaming characteristic soybean protein hydrolysate and a product of the method. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: carrying out separation, namely dispersing defatted soybean powder into water, stirring to sufficiently mix the soybean powder, adjusting the pH value to alkali, stirring at a room temperature, centrifuging to remove precipitate, adjusting the pH value of supernate to acid, leaving to stand, centrifuging, redissolving the precipitate into water, adjusting the pH value, and stirring soas to obtain a separated protein solution; carrying out heating, namely adjusting a protein concentration of the separated protein solution to 6-7%, and heating; carrying out enzymolysis; carrying out enzyme deactivation, namely carrying out enzyme deactivation and sterilization treatment on the supernate after enzymolysis, and adjusting the pH value to 2-3; drying. The method for preparing the acid-resistant high-foaming characteristic soybean protein hydrolysate, which is disclosed by the invention, is applied to 7S proteins and soybean protein hydrolysate in a device, and the hydrolysate has a protein hydrolysis degree of 15% or greater, a foaming property of 230% and foaming stability up to 96.36%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of soybean protein extraction, and in particular relates to a method for preparing an acid-resistant high-foaming soybean protein hydrolyzate and a product thereof. Background technique [0002] The functional properties of natural soybean protein isolate are not prominent, making it difficult to meet the different needs of food systems for protein functional properties. Soy contains a large amount of storage protein, which can be as high as 40%. According to the different sedimentation coefficients, soybean protein can be divided into four components: 2S, 7S, 11S and 15S. Among them, β-conglycinin in the 7S component and soybean globulin in the 11S component (glycinin) is the main component of soy protein isolate. Due to the differences in the composition of 7S and 11S amino acids, the structure of subunits and their interactions, there are large differences in their functional properties such as emulsifi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23J1/14A23J3/34A23J3/32A23J3/22
CPCA23J1/14A23J3/22A23J3/32A23J3/346
Inventor 陈洁梁贵江何志勇曾茂茂秦昉高大明张爽陶冠军王林祥
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV