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Culture method for morchella

A cultivation method and technology of Morchella, applied in directions such as cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems such as not reasonably providing nutrients required for Morchella growth, affecting the quality of Morchella, insufficient nutrient content, etc. The effect of rich content, meeting demand and improving quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
贵州晏山农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the traditional morel cultivation does not reasonably provide the nutrients needed for the growth of morels. The cultivated morels are small in size and insufficient in nutrient content, which affects the quality of morels and cannot satisfy people's demand for high-quality morels. needs

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with examples. The examples cited are only used to explain the invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0011] A morel cultivation method, including the following steps: (1) Cultivation site selection: select alkaline soil with no air pollution, loose soil, and pH value of 7 to 7.5 as the cultivation site; (2) Cultivation land cultivation: Yes The cultivated land is plowed, the soil is leveled and thinned, and the borders are opened and trimmed. The border bed is 80-100 cm wide and 15-20 cm deep; (3) Building a small arch shed: build a small arch shed on the cultivated land. , The top of the small arch shed is 0.8-1m high and 1~1.2m wide; (4) Preparation of Morel strains: According to the formula, the raw materials are 38-42% wheat, 28-35% vinasse, and 15-25 nutrient soil. %, wheat bran 8-12%, lime 1-3%, stir evenly, add 0.5-0.8 kg of vitamin B per 100 kg of raw ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a culture method for morchella. The method comprises the following steps that alkaline soil which has no air pollution and is loose in texture is selected as a culture field;the culture field is ploughed, ditched and ridged; a small arched shed is built on the ploughed culture field; the composition raw material of a morchella strain comprises wheat, distillers' grains, nutrient soil, wheat bran and lime; the composition raw material of a morchella strain nutrient bag comprises wheat, distillers' grains, wheat bran, nutrient soil and lime; carbendazim spray and baoguwang smoke are used for sterilizing a finished ridge bed, then a layer of saw dust is laid on the ridge bed, the inoculated morchella strain is sowed on the saw dust of the ridge bed, and the morchellastrain nutrient bag is broken, laid on the strain and then covered with fine soil; a white sugar solution with the concentration of 3-6% is sprayed for keeping soil wet; when morchella is ripe, distribution and timely harvesting are conducted. According to the culture method for morchella, the nutrients required by growth of morchella can be well provided, the nutrient content is extremely high,the quality of morchella is guaranteed and improved, and the demands of people for high-quality morchella are met.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating morels. Background technique [0002] Morel is a rare species of edible fungus. Morel is also known as morel or morel mushroom. Its structure is similar to that of pan fungus. The upper part is pleated and meshed. It looks like a honeycomb and a morel, hence the name . Morchella is a rare edible fungus of the genus Morchella of the saddle fungus family. Morchella has small or medium fruiting bodies, elliptical to ovoid cap and blunt top. There are many small pits on the surface, which look like sheep belly. The small pits are irregular to nearly round, eggshell color, lighter ribbed color, and irregularly intersect each other; the inner surface of the small pits is covered with a solid layer. The solid layer is composed of ascus and lateral filaments. The morel ascos are long cylindrical in shape, transparent and colorless. The ascospores ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/00
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 毕晓旭
Owner 贵州晏山农业发展有限公司